如何从SqlDataReader uniqueidentifier获取Guid

Question

SQL Server 2008(版本10.50.2550).

我有一个选择查询来返回uniqueidentifier类型的单个列.

我想把它变成Guid类型的C#变量.

以下所有方法都会导致异常.

reader的类型为SqlDataReader.

using (var reader = command.ExecuteReader())
{

    if (reader.Read())
    {       
        Guid guid = reader.GetGuid(reader.GetOrdinal("integ_schemehistoryId")); //1

        Guid guid = Guid.Parse((string)reader["integ_schemehistoryId"]); //2

        Guid guid = (Guid)reader["integ_schemehistoryId"]; //3

        Guid guid = new Guid((string)reader["integ_schemehistoryId"]); //4

        Guid guid = Guid.Parse(reader["integ_schemehistoryId"].ToString()); //5
    }

}

错误1:

System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException (0x80131904): Conversion failed when converting from a character string to uniqueidentifier.
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.ThrowExceptionAndWarning()
   at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.Run(RunBehavior runBehavior, SqlCommand cmdHandler, SqlDataReader dataStream, BulkCopySimpleResultSet bulkCopyHandler, TdsParserStateObject stateObj)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.HasMoreRows()
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.ReadInternal(Boolean setTimeout)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.Read()
   at Simego.DataSync.DynamicColumns.DataSourceRowOverride.get_EpochSchemeHistoryID()

错误2:

System.InvalidCastException: Unable to cast object of type 'System.Guid' to type 'System.String'.
   at Simego.DataSync.DynamicColumns.DataSourceRowOverride.get_EpochSchemeHistoryID()

错误3:

System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException (0x80131904): Conversion failed when converting from a character string to uniqueidentifier.
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.ThrowExceptionAndWarning()
   at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.Run(RunBehavior runBehavior, SqlCommand cmdHandler, SqlDataReader dataStream, BulkCopySimpleResultSet bulkCopyHandler, TdsParserStateObject stateObj)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.HasMoreRows()
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.ReadInternal(Boolean setTimeout)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.Read()
   at Simego.DataSync.DynamicColumns.DataSourceRowOverride.get_EpochSchemeHistoryID()

错误4:

System.InvalidCastException: Unable to cast object of type 'System.Guid' to type 'System.String'.
   at Simego.DataSync.DynamicColumns.DataSourceRowOverride.get_EpochSchemeHistoryID()

5的错误:

System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException (0x80131904): Conversion failed when converting from a character string to uniqueidentifier.
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.ThrowExceptionAndWarning()
   at System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.Run(RunBehavior runBehavior, SqlCommand cmdHandler, SqlDataReader dataStream, BulkCopySimpleResultSet bulkCopyHandler, TdsParserStateObject stateObj)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.HasMoreRows()
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.ReadInternal(Boolean setTimeout)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.Read()
   at Simego.DataSync.DynamicColumns.DataSourceRowOverride.get_EpochSchemeHistoryID()

Answer 1

您的数据或SQL存在问题.第一种和第三种方法应该有效 - 我个人会使用第一种形式,因为它在我看来是最清晰的.

但是看看堆栈跟踪:

...在System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.ReadInternal(布尔的setTimeout)在System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.Read()在Simego.DataSync.DynamicColumns.DataSourceRowOverride.get_EpochSchemeHistoryID()

请注意,Read()这是失败的调用,而不是 GetGuid索引器.

我的猜测是,你的财产,正在获取几次,有时它的工作原理-这就是为什么你让你的第二个方法铸造的例外-但对于一些行,它由于某种问题的数据或SQL.由于我们不知道您的数据来自哪里,我们无法帮助您超越诊断,但这是您应该在下一步看到的地方.