kla*_* se 6 rsync data-synchronization
我希望rsync排除包含具有特定名称的文件的所有目录,例如".rsync-exclude",与".rsync-exclude"文件的内容无关.
如果文件".rsync-exclude"只包含"*",我可以使用rsync -r SRC DEST --filter='dir-merge,- .rsync-exclude'.
但是,应该排除目录,而不依赖于".rsync-exclude"文件的内容(至少应该可以将".rsync-exclude"文件留空).
有任何想法吗?
rsync不支持此功能(至少手册页未提及任何内容),但是您可以分两个步骤进行操作:
find查找.rsync-exclude文件通过管道将此列表发送到--exclude-from(或使用临时文件)
--exclude-from=FILE
This option is related to the --exclude option, but it specifies a FILE that contains exclude patterns
(one per line). Blank lines in the file and lines starting with ';' or '#' are ignored. If FILE is -,
the list will be read from standard input.
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)或者,如果您不介意在文件中放入某些内容,则可以使用:
-F The -F option is a shorthand for adding two --filter rules to your command. The first time it is used
is a shorthand for this rule:
--filter='dir-merge /.rsync-filter'
This tells rsync to look for per-directory .rsync-filter files that have been sprinkled through the
hierarchy and use their rules to filter the files in the transfer. If -F is repeated, it is a short-
hand for this rule:
--filter='exclude .rsync-filter'
This filters out the .rsync-filter files themselves from the transfer.
See the FILTER RULES section for detailed information on how these options work.
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老问题了,不过我也有同样的问题..
您可以添加以下过滤器:
--filter="dir-merge,n- .rsync-exclude"
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现在,您可以将 .rsync-exclude 文件放置在任何文件夹中,并逐行写入要排除的文件和文件夹的名称。例如:
#.rsync-exclude file
folderYouWantToExclude
allFilesThatStartWithXY*
someSpecialImage.png
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所以你也可以在那里使用模式。
你不能做的是:
#.rsync-exclude file
folder/someFileYouWantToExlude
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希望能帮助到你!干杯