coo*_*ool 3 javascript connect node.js express
如何为带有内置req,res对象的路由提供帮助功能。例如 如果我在json中发送了错误或成功消息,则有以下几行代码
console.log(err)
data.success = false
data.type = 'e'
data.txt = "enter a valid email"
res.json data
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
我打算将其放在这样的辅助函数中
global.sendJsonErr = (msg)->
data.success = false
data.type = 'e'
data.txt = msg
res.json data
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
但是我在辅助函数中没有res对象,除了传递它之外,我如何获得这些对象。由于将有更多重复的代码出现,所以我想走这条路。它是一种宏,而不是功能模块。谢谢
我已经编写了自定义中间件来做类似的事情。像这样:
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
// Adds the sendJsonErr function to the res object, doesn't actually execute it
res.sendJsonErr = function (msg) {
// Do whatever you want, you have access to req and res in this closure
res.json(500, {txt: msg, type: 'e'})
}
// So processing can continue
next()
})
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
现在您可以执行以下操作:
res.sendJsonErr('oh no, an error!')
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
有关编写自定义中间件的更多信息,请参见http://www.hacksparrow.com/how-to-write-midddleware-for-connect-express-js.html。