在 Android 中将参数设置为布局时崩溃

Geo*_*rge 4 java user-interface android

预期结果

单击切换按钮将显示菜单并向右滑出内容视图。动画完成后,内容视图的布局参数会更新到最终位置。

问题

更新内容视图的最终位置时,该语句mViewContent.setLayoutParams(params);导致崩溃。错误信息是java.lang.ClassCastException: android.widget.LinearLayout$LayoutParams

源代码

Main.java > public class MainActivity extends Activity {}

public void onToggleButtonMenuClicked(View view) {
    // Is the toggle on?
    boolean toggleTurnedOn = ((ToggleButton) view).isChecked();
        
    if (toggleTurnedOn) { // If the toggle is turned on
        // Show menu
        LinearLayout mViewMenu = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.linear_layout_menu);
        Animation animMenuOn = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(MainActivity.this, R.anim.anim_menu_on);
        mViewMenu.startAnimation(animMenuOn);
            
        LinearLayout mViewContent = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.linear_layout_content);
        Animation animContentOff = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(MainActivity.this, R.anim.anim_content_off);
        mViewContent.startAnimation(animContentOff);
            
        LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(480, 800);
        params.leftMargin = 384;  // Shift 384 pixels from left screen border
        params.rightMargin = -96; // Exceed 96 pixels from right screen border
        mViewContent.setLayoutParams(params); // This statement causes crash!
    } else {
          // Hide menu...
    } // End of toggle events handling
        
} // End of onToggleButtonMenuClicked()
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activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="329dp"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

    <!-- The Menu View -->
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linear_layout_menu"
        android:layout_width="263dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical" >
 
        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/table_row_1_search_bar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:weightSum="10"
            android:orientation="horizontal" >

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/edit_text_search_id"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="40dp"
                android:layout_weight="7"
                android:hint="@string/edit_text_search_id"
                android:textSize="14sp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/button_search_id"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="40dp"
                android:layout_weight="3"
                android:text="@string/button_search_id" />            
            
        </LinearLayout>
        
        <!-- Other rows in the menu are omitted -->

    </LinearLayout> <!-- End of Menu -->

    <!-- The Content View -->
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linear_layout_content"
        android:layout_width="329dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <ToggleButton
            android:id="@+id/toggle_button_menu"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:onClick="onToggleButtonMenuClicked" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/text_content"
            android:layout_width="480dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/text_content" />

        </LinearLayout> <!-- End of Content -->

</FrameLayout> <!-- End of the root linear layout -->
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CRU*_*DER 5

mViewContentparams 应该与 resp 添加到您的父视图中,假设您有父视图,LinearLayoutLinearLayout.LayoutParams必须使用。

解释:-

举个例子,LinearLayout.LayoutParams并且RelativeLayout.LayoutParams,它们是不同的独立的类。它们存储有关子视图的不同附加信息……比如说……

  • LinearLayout.LayoutParams可以将权重值与每个视图相关联,而RelativeLayout.LayoutParams不能。
  • RelativeLayout.LayoutParams可以有像alightWithParent, above,below 每个视图的值,而LinearLayout.LayoutParams不能。

尽管代码不会给出编译时错误,因为它们都LayoutParams具有相同的父类,即ViewGroup.LayoutParams. 因此,Layout根据父布局分配参数始终是必不可少的。