一对多关联的二级缓存

use*_*944 2 java database orm hibernate ehcache

我正在使用Hibernate 3.2.5。

DepartmentTraining表之间有一对多的关系。启用了第二级缓存(使用EHCache),并且在andtraining.hbm.xml dept.cfg.xml文件中都进行了以下输入以缓存数据。

<cache usage="read-only" />
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问题描述

第一次,数据库命中用于获取DeptTraining记录。第二次,Department从高速缓存中获取Training数据,但是为了获取数据,再次执行数据库命中-为什么?我希望Training也可以从缓存中获取此数据,而不是每次都访问数据库。

这是Dept.java文件:

private int deptId;
private String deptName;
private Map trainingDetails;
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我已经在dept.hbm.xml文件中提到了映射,如下所示:

//Mappings between POJO and DB Table
<map name="trainingDetails" inverse="false" cascade="delete" lazy="false">
      <key column="DEPT_ID"></key>          
      <map-key formula="ID" type="integer"></map-key>
      <one-to-many class="com.model.Training"/>          
</map>
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这是我尝试的代码:

SessionFactory sf = new Configuration().configure("trial.cfg.xml").buildSessionFactory();
    Session session = sf.openSession();

    Dept department = (Dept)session.load(Dept.class, 1);
    //Some business related operations
    session.flush();
    session.close();
            //Some operations
            Session session1 = sf.openSession();        
    Dept department1 = (Dept)session1.load(Dept.class, 1);
    //Here I can see in the console the query for fetching the 
    //training details for the department is getting executed again
    //but the Department details is getting fetched from the Cache - WHY?
    //I want the Training details also to be fetched from the cache.
    session1.flush();
    session1.close();
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请让我知道我在想什么以及如何解决这个问题。

Edu*_*Ros 5

如果您告诉Hibernate Department在第二级缓存中缓存实体,则对于每个缓存Department,它将存储deptIddeptName字段的值。但是,默认情况下它不存储该trainingDetails字段的内容。如果Department从二级缓存中读取了a ,并且应用程序需要访问member字段,则Hibernate将转到数据库以确定集合的当前成员。

如果您想让Hibernate缓存member字段的内容,则需要通过cachemembers声明中添加一个元素来告知它:

//Mappings between POJO and DB Table
<map name="trainingDetails" inverse="false" cascade="delete" lazy="false">
      <!-- Cache the ids of entities are members of this collection -->
      <cache usage="read-only" />
      <key column="DEPT_ID"></key>          
      <map-key formula="ID" type="integer"></map-key>
      <one-to-many class="com.model.Training"/>          
</map>
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