如何在Django Unittesting中测试AnonymousUser

Question

• 我正在测试一张表格
• 当与表单一起呈现时,用户可以登录或匿名登录
• 如果表单成功,则用户将登录
• 如果表单失败,用户将保持原样
• 我想通过单元测试来确认这种行为.

django.test.Client确实有这种login方法的方法,但给定一个response对象如何确定谁登录？

    data = {'email':'john@example.com','password':'abc'}
    c = Client()
    # here was can assume `request.user` is the AnonymousUser
    # or I can use `c.login(..)` to log someone in
    r = c.post('/myform/', data)

request.user如果我要提交第二个请求,我的unittest可以确定现在是谁吗？

Answer 1

你可以这样做:

client = Client()
# here was can assume `request.user` is the AnonymousUser
# or I can use `c.login(..)` to log someone in
from django.contrib import auth
user = auth.get_user(client) # it returns User or AnonymousUser

if user.is_anonymous():
   ...

它的工作原理是因为客户端保持用户会话(client.session).