Rob*_*vey 9 c# validation .net-3.5 data-annotations
.NET Framework中是否有一种方法可以将某些方法或验证器用于使用Data Annotations修饰其类,并接收错误集合?
我看到有一种方法可以在.NET 4.x中执行此操作.但.NET 3.5中是否有类似的机制?
Pat*_*gee 12
通过一些反思,您可以构建自己的验证器,扫描ValidationAttributes您拥有的属性.它可能不是一个完美的解决方案,但如果你只限于使用.NET 3.5,这似乎是一个轻量级的解决方案,希望你能得到它.
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Person p = new Person();
p.Age = 4;
var results = Validator.Validate(p);
results.ToList().ForEach(error => Console.WriteLine(error));
Console.Read();
}
// Simple Validator class
public static class Validator
{
// This could return a ValidationResult object etc
public static IEnumerable<string> Validate(object o)
{
Type type = o.GetType();
PropertyInfo[] properties = type.GetProperties();
Type attrType = typeof (ValidationAttribute);
foreach (var propertyInfo in properties)
{
object[] customAttributes = propertyInfo.GetCustomAttributes(attrType, inherit: true);
foreach (var customAttribute in customAttributes)
{
var validationAttribute = (ValidationAttribute)customAttribute;
bool isValid = validationAttribute.IsValid(propertyInfo.GetValue(o, BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, null, null));
if (!isValid)
{
yield return validationAttribute.ErrorMessage;
}
}
}
}
}
public class Person
{
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Name is required!")]
public string Name { get; set; }
[Range(5, 20, ErrorMessage = "Must be between 5 and 20!")]
public int Age { get; set; }
}
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这会将以下内容打印到控制台:
名字是必需的!
必须在5到20之间!
小智 7
Linq版本
public static class Validator
{
public static IEnumerable<string> Validate(object o)
{
return TypeDescriptor
.GetProperties(o.GetType())
.Cast<PropertyDescriptor>()
.SelectMany(pd => pd.Attributes.OfType<ValidationAttribute>()
.Where(va => !va.IsValid(pd.GetValue(o))))
.Select(xx => xx.ErrorMessage);
}
}
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