iPhone - 如何检查文件是目录,音频,视频还是图像？

Question

我的程序显示Documents目录的内容并显示在tableView中.但Documents目录包含一些目录,一些音频,一些视频和一些图像等.

NSArray *dirPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *docsDir = [dirPaths objectAtIndex:0];
fileType = @"" ;
NSString *subDirectoryPath = [docsDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileType];
NSLog(@"path : %@",subDirectoryPath);
files  = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithArray:[[NSFileManager defaultManager] contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:subDirectoryPath error:nil]];
NSLog(@"files ::::: %@ ",[files description]);

所以,我想检查文件是否是目录,然后它的目录图像可以显示在单元格的imageView中.音频,视频和图像也是如此.

我在NSFileManager classReference中搜索过,但是dint得到了一个解决方案.

这该怎么做 ？

Answer 1

示例代码:

NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSArray *directory = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] directoryContentsAtPath: documentsDirectory];
BOOL isDirectory;
for (NSString *item in directory){
    BOOL fileExistsAtPath = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:item isDirectory:&isDirectory];
    if (fileExistsAtPath) {
       if (isDirectory)
       {
           //It's a Directory.
       }
    }
    if ([[item pathExtension] isEqualToString:@"png"]) {
       //This is Image File with .png Extension
    }
}

您也可以使用Bavarious 在此处解释的统一类型标识符.

示例代码:

NSString *file = @"…"; // path to some file
CFStringRef fileExtension = (CFStringRef) [file pathExtension];
CFStringRef fileUTI = UTTypeCreatePreferredIdentifierForTag(kUTTagClassFilenameExtension, fileExtension, NULL);

if (UTTypeConformsTo(fileUTI, kUTTypeImage)) NSLog(@"It's an image");
else if (UTTypeConformsTo(fileUTI, kUTTypeMovie)) NSLog(@"It's a movie");
else if (UTTypeConformsTo(fileUTI, kUTTypeText)) NSLog(@"It's text");

CFRelease(fileUTI);