Asp.net Mvc 2 DisplayFor Performance问题？

Question

在我最近使用Asp.net Mvc 2的项目中,我们发现DisplayFor存在性能问题.我不确定这是真的问题还是我错过了什么？

我希望Asp.net Mvc Guru可以向我解释一下.:)

模型.

public class Customer
{
    public int CustomerId { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public string Address { get; set; }
    public string EmailAddress { get; set; }

    public static IEnumerable<Customer> GetCustomers()
    {            
        for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
        {
            var cust = new Customer()
            {
                CustomerId = i + 1,
                Name = "Name - " + (i + 1),
                Address = "Somewhere in the Earth...",
                EmailAddress = "customerABC"
            };

            yield return cust;
        }
    }
}

调节器

public ActionResult V1()
    {            
        return View(Customer.GetCustomers());
    }

    public ActionResult V2()
    {
        return View(Customer.GetCustomers());
    }

V1(性能问题)

<%@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/Views/Shared/Site.Master" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage<IEnumerable<Customer>>" %>

<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="TitleContent" runat="server">
    V1
</asp:Content>

<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="MainContent" runat="server">

    <h2>V1</h2>
    <table>
    <%foreach (var cust in this.Model)
      {%>
        <%= Html.DisplayFor(m => cust) %>  
      <%} %>
    </table>
</asp:Content>

而模板是

<%@ Control Language="C#" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl<Customer>" %>
<tr>
    <td><%= this.Model.CustomerId %></td>
    <td><%= this.Model.Name %></td>
    <td><%= this.Model.Address %></td>
    <td><%= this.Model.EmailAddress %></td>    
</tr>

V2(无性能问题)

<%@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/Views/Shared/Site.Master" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage<IEnumerable<Customer>>" %>

<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="TitleContent" runat="server">
    V2
</asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="MainContent" runat="server">
    <h2>V2</h2>
    <table>
    <%foreach (var cust in this.Model)
      {%>
        <tr>
            <td><%= cust.CustomerId%></td>
            <td><%= cust.Name%></td>
            <td><%= cust.Address%></td>
            <td><%= cust.EmailAddress%></td>    
        </tr>
      <%} %>
      </table>
</asp:Content>

我可以很容易地看到V1和V2之间的性能差异.

编辑:当我部署到我的本地IIS 7(与发布版本),它(V1)变得非常快.问题解决了,但我仍然想知道原因.:)

谢谢,
Soe Moe

Answer 1

仅在发布模式下启用缓存.如果在调试模式下运行应用程序,则可能会因磁盘访问而导致性能下降.

另见:http: //codeclimber.net.nz/archive/2009/04/22/how-to-improve-htmlhelper.renderpartial-performances-donrsquot-run-in-debug-mode.aspx