setText在onCreateView（...）中的片段中的问题

Question

我知道人们也问过类似的问题，但我仍然无法解决。我有一个片段，并且在其中onCreateView()有一个字符串，我想将其设置为等于textView中的文本。但是我不能使它工作。有人可以给我一个如何编写代码的例子吗？

例如，我尝试过此操作，导致应用程序崩溃：

TextView text = (TextView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.sektion_name_detailed_view);
    text.setText("test");

堆栈跟踪：

06-12 23:02:59.926: W/dalvikvm(2402): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40a13300)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402): java.lang.NullPointerException
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at se.Appsolut.student.DetailedViewSektionerFragment.onCreateView(DetailedViewSektionerFragment.java:21)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1460)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:911)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1088)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:682)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1444)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:429)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:615)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
06-12 23:02:59.933: E/AndroidRuntime(2402):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

Answer 1

如果它是一个片段，那么onCerateView在访问元素之前，您必须先对布局进行膨胀。

LayoutInflater lf = getActivity().getLayoutInflater(); 
View view =  lf.inflate(R.layout.fragment, container, false); //pass the correct layout name for the fragment

TextView text = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.sektion_name_detailed_view);
text.setText("test");

这应该可以解决您的问题。