aru*_*lam 10 c c++ function-pointers
void (*func)(int(*[ ])());
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Joh*_*ode 31
读取毛茸茸的声明符的一般过程是找到最左边的标识符并解决问题,记住它[]并()在之前绑定*(即,*a[]是一个指针数组,而不是指向数组的指针).由于参数列表中缺少标识符,这种情况变得更加困难,但[]之前再次绑定*,因此我们知道这*[]表示一组poitners.
所以,给定
void (*func)(int(*[ ])());
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我们按如下方式细分:
func -- func
*func -- is a pointer
(*func)( ) -- to a function taking
(*func)( [ ] ) -- an array
(*func)( *[ ] ) -- of pointers
(*func)( (*[ ])()) -- to functions taking
-- an unspecified number of parameters
(*func)(int(*[ ])()) -- returning int
void (*func)(int(*[ ])()); -- and returning void
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这在实践中会是什么样子,如下所示:
/**
* Define the functions that will be part of the function array
*/
int foo() { int i; ...; return i; }
int bar() { int j; ...; return j; }
int baz() { int k; ...; return k; }
/**
* Define a function that takes the array of pointers to functions
*/
void blurga(int (*fa[])())
{
int i;
int x;
for (i = 0; fa[i] != NULL; i++)
{
x = fa[i](); /* or x = (*fa[i])(); */
...
}
}
...
/**
* Declare and initialize an array of pointers to functions returning int
*/
int (*funcArray[])() = {foo, bar, baz, NULL};
/**
* Declare our function pointer
*/
void (*func)(int(*[ ])());
/**
* Assign the function pointer
*/
func = blurga;
/**
* Call the function "blurga" through the function pointer "func"
*/
func(funcArray); /* or (*func)(funcArray); */
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caf*_*caf 20
这不是声明,而是声明.
它声明func为一个指向函数的指针,该函数返回void并获取一个类型的参数int (*[])(),该参数本身是一个指向函数的指针,该函数返回int并获取固定但未指定数量的参数.
cdecl输出你的小信仰:
cdecl> explain void (*f)(int(*[ ])());
declare f as pointer to function (array of pointer to function returning int) returning void
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小智 5
是:
$ cdecl explain void (* x)(int (*[])()); declare x as pointer to function (array of pointer to function returning int) returning void