Cordova创建脚本/ Ant无法执行aapt

Question

我正在尝试为Andoid应用程序开发设置Cordova.我正在关注本指南:http://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/2.7.0/guide_getting-started_android_index.md.html#Getting%20Started%20with%20Android.我正在运行最新的Linux Mint 15.

到目前为止,我已经安装了Android Developer Tools软件包,运行Java版本1.7.0的OpenJDK和安装了Ant 1.8.2.我已经将/ tools和/ platform-tools添加到我的$ PATH环境变量中.当然,我也将Cordova Android SDK解压缩并准备好了.随包管理器安装了Ant和Java; ADT捆绑包/ Android SDK和Cordova解压缩到我的主目录中.

我尝试按照入门指南运行以下命令,但脚本在Ant构建操作上失败.我对Java和Android堆栈的经验很少,我很难搞清楚如何继续.

./create ../../workspace/project com.nelson.wells myfirstapp

BUILD FAILED
/home/nelson/Development/adt-bundle-linux/sdk/tools/ant/build.xml:650: The following error occurred while executing this line:
/home/nelson/Development/adt-bundle-linux/sdk/tools/ant/build.xml:691: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/home/nelson/Development/adt-bundle-linux/sdk/build-tools/android-4.2.2/aapt": error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1042)
    at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:615)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute$Java13CommandLauncher.exec(Execute.java:862)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute.launch(Execute.java:481)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute.execute(Execute.java:495)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.runExecute(ExecTask.java:631)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.runExec(ExecTask.java:672)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.execute(ExecTask.java:498)
    at com.android.ant.AaptExecTask.execute(AaptExecTask.java:699)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:291)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Sequential.execute(Sequential.java:68)
    at com.android.ant.IfElseTask.execute(IfElseTask.java:120)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:291)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Sequential.execute(Sequential.java:68)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:291)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.MacroInstance.execute(MacroInstance.java:398)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:291)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:390)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.performTasks(Target.java:411)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeSortedTargets(Project.java:1399)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTarget(Project.java:1368)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.helper.DefaultExecutor.executeTargets(DefaultExecutor.java:41)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTargets(Project.java:1251)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.runBuild(Main.java:809)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.startAnt(Main.java:217)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.run(Launcher.java:280)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:109)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:135)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1023)
    ... 46 more

Total time: 1 second
An unexpected error occurred: ant jar > /dev/null exited with 1
Deleting project...

我知道文件存在,我的用户有权执行它.

file /home/nelson/Development/adt-bundle-linux/sdk/build-tools/android-4.2.2/aapt
/home/nelson/Development/adt-bundle-linux/sdk/build-tools/android-4.2.2/aapt: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.8, not stripped
nelson@nelson-VirtualBox ~/Development/cordova-2.7.0/bin $ ls -la /home/nelson/Development/adt-bundle-linux/sdk/build-tools/android-4.2.2/aapt
-rwxrwx--- 1 nelson nelson 1122758 May 13 12:31 /home/nelson/Development/adt-bundle-linux/sdk/build-tools/android-4.2.2/aapt
nelson@nelson-VirtualBox ~/Development/cordova-2.7.0/bin $ 

关于发生了什么的任何想法？

Answer 1

如果您正在使用Ubuntu,我建议您查看:http://blog.mx17.net/2012/10/25/android-on-ubuntu-ioexception-on-aapt/.您可能需要安装32位库.根据您的Ubuntu版本,这可能意味着:

sudo apt-get install ia32-libs

或许类似于:

sudo apt-get install libc6:i386 libgcc1:i386 gcc-4.6-base:i386 libstdc++5:i386 libstdc++6:i386

有关更多信息,请参阅https://askubuntu.com/questions/107230/what-happened-to-the-ia32-libs-package.