架构armv7的重复符号

Question

尝试在现有应用程序中使用Layar SDK时出现以下错误.我怎么解决这个问题？

Ld /Users/pnawale/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/hub-afxxzaqisdfliwbzxbixsaifljcl/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/hub.app/hub normal armv7
    cd /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub
    setenv IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET 5.0
    setenv PATH "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang -arch armv7 -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS6.1.sdk -L/Users/pnawale/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/hub-afxxzaqisdfliwbzxbixsaifljcl/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos -L/Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/ZBarSDK -L/Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/Infosound/Lib -L/Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/CrittercismSDK -L/Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub -L/Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/UserVoiceSDK-2.0.4 -L/Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/Libraries -F/Users/pnawale/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/hub-afxxzaqisdfliwbzxbixsaifljcl/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos -F/Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub -filelist /Users/pnawale/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/hub-afxxzaqisdfliwbzxbixsaifljcl/Build/Intermediates/hub.build/Debug-iphoneos/hub.build/Objects-normal/armv7/hub.LinkFileList -dead_strip -ObjC -all_load -fobjc-arc -fobjc-link-runtime -miphoneos-version-min=5.0 -lMPOAuthMobile -lsbjson-ios -framework LayarSDK -framework Social -framework AddressBook -framework AddressBookUI -framework UIKit -framework QuartzCore -framework Twitter -framework SystemConfiguration -framework Security -framework OpenAL -framework OpenGLES -framework MessageUI -framework MediaPlayer -framework Foundation -framework CoreGraphics -lc++ -framework CoreTelephony -framework CoreVideo -framework CoreMotion -framework CoreMedia -framework CoreLocation -framework CoreData -framework CoreAudio -framework CFNetwork -framework AVFoundation -framework AudioToolbox -lxml2 -liconv -lz -framework MobileCoreServices -lzbar -linfosound -lCrittercism_v3_4_6 -lUserVoice -o /Users/pnawale/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/hub-afxxzaqisdfliwbzxbixsaifljcl/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/hub.app/hub

duplicate symbol _jpeg_free_large in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemname.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_free_small in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemname.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_get_large in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemname.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_get_small in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemname.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_mem_available in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemname.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_mem_init in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemname.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_mem_term in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemname.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_open_backing_store in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemname.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_free_large in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemnobs.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_free_small in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemnobs.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_get_large in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemnobs.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_get_small in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemnobs.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_mem_available in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemnobs.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_mem_init in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemnobs.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_mem_term in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemnobs.o)
duplicate symbol _jpeg_open_backing_store in:
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemansi.o)
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jmemnobs.o)
duplicate symbol _main in:
    /Users/pnawale/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/hub-afxxzaqisdfliwbzxbixsaifljcl/Build/Intermediates/hub.build/Debug-iphoneos/hub.build/Objects-normal/armv7/main.o
    /Users/pnawale/Documents/Paresh/Yamaha_iPhone/Code/Final/hub/LayarSDK.framework/LayarSDK(jpegtran.o)
ld: 17 duplicate symbols for architecture armv7
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

Answer 1

如果您不小心#import使用.m文件而不是.h!

Answer 2

通常,由于项目文件夹中的重复类和xib,会发生此类错误.例如,在我的项目中,我有一些类文件重复(.h/.m文件).您可以在下面看到这些重复的类target->Build phases->compile sources.

只需查看并删除额外的课程.问题将得到解决.

Answer 3

发生在头文件中的静态变量(包含在多个实现文件中的头文件).

Answer 4

我收到此错误是因为我使用了Xcode推荐的警告标志.GCC_NO_COMMON_BLOCKS = YES导致了问题.将此设置为NO将其修复为我.

Answer 5

也可以,如果你有循环的进口导致此错误....让我们假设你有VC1.h,VC2.h和VC3.h

导致错误的示例:(所有.h文件都是)

• 如果VC2导入VC1和VC1导入VC2
• 如果VC1导入VC2和VC2导入VC3和VC3导入VC1

解:

• 导入里面.m而不是.h
• 如果.h需要该类使用@class (nameOfClass);而不是导入.h

使用时要小心 #import,只导入你需要的东西.

Answer 6

如果您正在使用时要小心Cordova iOS 4.5.0,可能会发生此类错误

duplicate symbol _OBJC_METACLASS_$_CDVLogger in:
   /Users/toto/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/imp-hkzujazvkracgugyxunzwnzpeiqx/Build/Intermediates/imp.build/Debug-iphoneos/imp.build/Objects-normal/armv7/CDVLogger.o
   /Users/toto/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/imp-hkzujazvkracgugyxunzwnzpeiqx/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/libCordova.a(CDVLogger.o)

ld: 2 duplicate symbols for architecture armv7
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

这可能是由于使用了cordova-plugin-console,它已经不再有用了Cordova iOS 4.5.0(并打破了构建!).

要解决这个问题

cordova plugin remove cordova-plugin-console

参见参考:https://cordova.apache.org/announcements/2017/09/08/ios-release.html