我有一个问题,当g ++在c ++ 11模式下运行时,某些预处理器宏未正确扩展.这使我在使用Qt编译程序时遇到麻烦.
$ g++ --version
g++ (GCC) 4.7.2
Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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以下剪辑揭示了问题:
$ cat foo.cpp
//#include <QtGui>
#define QTOSTRING_HELPER(s) #s
#define QTOSTRING(s) QTOSTRING_HELPER(s)
#ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG
# define QLOCATION "\0"__FILE__":"QTOSTRING(__LINE__)
# define METHOD(a) qFlagLocation("0"#a QLOCATION)
# define SLOT(a) qFlagLocation("1"#a QLOCATION)
# define SIGNAL(a) qFlagLocation("2"#a QLOCATION)
#else
# define METHOD(a) "0"#a
# define SLOT(a) "1"#a
# define SIGNAL(a) "2"#a
#endif
METHOD(grml)
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在没有c ++ 11的情况下对其进行预处理是正确的.
$ g++ -E foo.cpp
# 1 "foo.cpp"
# 1 "<command-line>"
# 1 "foo.cpp"
# 15 "foo.cpp"
qFlagLocation("0""grml" "\0""foo.cpp"":""15")
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但是在C++ 11模式下,QTOSTRING宏不会扩展,导致源代码行出现编译错误.
$ g++ -std=c++11 -E foo.cpp
# 1 "foo.cpp"
# 1 "<command-line>"
# 1 "foo.cpp"
# 15 "foo.cpp"
qFlagLocation("0""grml" "\0"__FILE__":"QTOSTRING(15))
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这种行为是否有意,我该怎么做才能启用扩展?
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