http到https apache重定向

Question

环境 Centos与apache

尝试设置从http到https的自动重定向

From manage.mydomain.com --- To ---> https://manage.mydomain.com 

我已经尝试将以下内容添加到我的httpd.conf中,但它不起作用

 RewriteEngine on
    ReWriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$
    RewriteRule ^/(.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [NC,R,L]

有任何想法吗？

Answer 1

我实际上已经按照这个例子,它对我有用:)

NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
   ServerName mysite.example.com
   DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/htdocs 
   Redirect permanent / https://mysite.example.com/
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost _default_:443>
   ServerName mysite.example.com
  DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/htdocs
  SSLEngine On
 # etc...
</VirtualHost>

然后做:

/etc/init.d/httpd restart

Answer 2

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}

http://www.sslshopper.com/apache-redirect-http-to-https.html

要么

http://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/howto-apache-force-https-secure-connections.html

Answer 3

搜索apache redirect http to https并登陆这里.这就是我在ubuntu上所做的:

1)启用模块

sudo a2enmod rewrite
sudo a2enmod ssl

2)编辑您的站点配置

编辑文件

/etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf

内容应该是:

<VirtualHost *:80>
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
    RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:443>
    SSLEngine on
    SSLCertificateFile    <path to your crt file>
    SSLCertificateKeyFile   <path to your private key file>

    # Rest of your site config
    # ...
</VirtualHost>

• 请注意,SSL模块需要证书.您需要指定现有的(如果您购买了一个)或自己生成自签名证书.

3)重启apache2

sudo service apache2 restart

Answer 4

我需要这个来完成一些简单的事情，例如将所有 HTTP 流量从我的服务器上的默认 Apache 主页重定向到通过 HTTPS 提供服务的流量。

由于我对配置 Apache还很陌生mod_rewrite，所以我宁愿避免直接使用，而是选择像这样更简单的东西：

<VirtualHost *:80>
  <Location "/">
     Redirect permanent "https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}"
  </Location>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:443>
  DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
  SSLEngine on
  ...
</VirtualHost>

我喜欢这个，因为它允许我使用 Apache 变量。这样，我就不必指定实际的主机名，因为它只是一个没有关联域名的 IP 地址。

参考： 在目标中使用 RedirectMatch 和 HTTP_HOST

Answer 5

实际上,您的主题属于https://serverfault.com/但您仍然可以尝试检查这些.htaccess指令:

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1

Answer 6

建议不要使用mod_rewrite而是使用虚拟主机和重定向.

如果您倾向于使用mod_rewrite:

RewriteEngine On
# This will enable the Rewrite capabilities

RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
# This checks to make sure the connection is not already HTTPS

RewriteRule ^/?(.*) https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R,L]
# This rule will redirect users from their original location, to the same 
location but using HTTPS.
# i.e.  http://www.example.com/foo/ to https://www.example.com/foo/
# The leading slash is made optional so that this will work either in
# httpd.conf or .htaccess context

参考:Httpd Wiki - RewriteHTTPToHTTPS

如果您正在寻找301永久重定向,那么重定向标志应为,

 R=301

所以RewriteRule就像,

RewriteRule ^/?(.*) https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R=301,L]

Answer 7

这段代码对我有用。

# ----------port 80----------
RewriteEngine on
# redirect http non-www to https www
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =example.com
RewriteRule ^ https://www.%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,QSA,R=permanent]

# redirect http www to https www
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =www.example.com
RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,QSA,R=permanent]

# ----------port 443----------
RewriteEngine on
# redirect https non-www to https www
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} !^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://www.%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,QSA,R=permanent]

Answer 8

如果您有Apache2.4，请检查000-default.conf-删除DocumentRoot并添加

Redirect permanent / https://[your-domain]/

Answer 9

服务器版本：Apache / 2.4.29（Ubuntu）

在网上和apache的官方文档中进行长时间搜索之后，唯一对我有用的解决方案来自/usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian.gz

To enable SSL, type (as user root):

    a2ensite default-ssl
    a2enmod ssl

在文件/etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf中，添加

重定向“ /”“ https://sub.domain.com/ ”

<VirtualHost *:80>

    #ServerName www.example.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/owncloud
    Redirect "/" "https://sub.domain.com/"

而已。

PS：如果您想不摘录就阅读本手册：

gunzip -cd /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian.gz

Answer 10

对我来说，这有效：

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP:X-Forwarded-Proto} !https
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]