如何从 JAXB 注释类生成 JSON 模式?

Jin*_*won 3 json jaxb jsonschema jackson

我有一个实体类看起来像这样。

@XmlRootElement
public class ImageSuffix {

    @XmlAttribute
    private boolean canRead;

    @XmlAttribute
    private boolean canWrite;

    @XmlValue;
    private String value;
}
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我正在使用以下依赖项来生成 JSON。

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs</groupId>
  <artifactId>jackson-jaxrs-json-provider</artifactId>
  <version>2.1.4</version>
</dependency>
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当我尝试使用以下代码时,(引用自Generating JSON Schemas with Jackson

@Path("/imageSuffix.jsd")
public class ImageSuffixJsdResource {

    @GET
    @Produces({MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON})
    public String read() throws JsonMappingException {

        final ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

        final JsonSchema jsonSchema =
            objectMapper.generateJsonSchema(ImageSuffix.class);

        final String jsonSchemaString = jsonSchema.toString();

        return jsonSchemaString;
    }
}
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服务器抱怨以下错误消息

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Class com.googlecode.jinahya.test.ImageSuffix would not be serialized as a JSON object and therefore has no schema
        at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ser.StdSerializerProvider.generateJsonSchema(StdSerializerProvider.java:299)
        at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper.generateJsonSchema(ObjectMapper.java:2527)
        at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper.generateJsonSchema(ObjectMapper.java:2513)
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我怎样才能解决这个问题?

Aja*_*jay 6

您是否尝试过将 ObjectMapper 配置为包含 jaxb 内省器?我们使用 spring mvc3 来实现 REST 服务,并使用相同的模型对象序列化为 xml/json。

AnnotationIntrospector introspector = 
    new Pair(new JaxbAnnotationIntrospector(), new JacksonAnnotationIntrospector());
objectMapper.setAnnotationIntrospector(introspector);
objectMapper.generateJsonSchema(ImageSuffix.class);
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编辑:这是我从杰克逊那里得到的输出:

{
  "type" : "object",
  "properties" : {
    "canRead" : {
      "type" : "boolean",
      "required" : true
    },
    "canWrite" : {
      "type" : "boolean",
      "required" : true
    },
    "value" : {
      "type" : "string"
    }
  }
}
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希望这可以帮助!