java多个图形
man*_*456 2 java graphics components graph awt
好的,所以我一直在研究这段代码,这显示了排序算法的工作原理.现在我让它工作的地方是对同一种类的多个图表进行排序,但我需要每个图表同时进行不同的排序.我已经研究并试图解决这个问题好几天,现在我只有隧道视野.如果我的解释令人困惑,我会发布我的代码.我觉得这样可以使很多使用java图形的人受益,任何帮助都会受到赞赏.
import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Sort extends Applet {
/** Constructor. Only for starting the sorting animation as applet. */
public Sort() {}
/** For starting the sorting animation as application. */
public static void main(String[] argv) {
Frame _aFrame = new Frame("Sort Animations");
_aFrame.setBackground(Color.white);
_aFrame.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(2700,1000));
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int sizeOfArray;
System.out.println("How many numbers do you want to sort?");
sizeOfArray = in.nextInt();
_aFrame.addWindowListener(
new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { System.exit(0); }
}
);
_aFrame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
_aFrame.add(new SortPanel(sizeOfArray));
_aFrame.pack();
_aFrame.setVisible(true);
}
}
class SortPanel extends Panel implements Runnable {
/** button triggering the sort animation */
private Button aSortButton_ = new Button("sort");
/** choice item for selecting the sort algorithm */
private Choice aChoice_ = new Choice();
/** component for handling the animation */
private ArrayCanvas anArrayCanvas_;
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param length no of elements of the array
* @param aBarColor the color the elements representing bars will be drawn in
*
* @exception IllegalArgumentException if the array <code>length</code> is
* to big to display (ie <code>length</code> is bigger than
* <code>BAR_WIDTH</code> or <code>BAR_HEIGHT</code>).
*/
public SortPanel(int arraySize) {
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
aSortButton_.addActionListener(
new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
new Thread(SortPanel.this).start();
}
}
);
anArrayCanvas_ = new ArrayCanvas(arraySize);
for (int i=0; i<ArrayCanvas.SORT_NAMES.length; ++i)
aChoice_.add(ArrayCanvas.SORT_NAMES[i]);
// add buttons at top:
Panel _aTopPanel = new Panel();
_aTopPanel.add(aSortButton_);
add(_aTopPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
// add choice and ArrayCanvas below:
Panel _aPanel = new Panel();
_aPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
Panel _aChoicePanel = new Panel();
_aChoicePanel.add(aChoice_);
_aPanel.add(_aChoicePanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
_aPanel.add(anArrayCanvas_, BorderLayout.CENTER);
add(_aPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
Panel _aBottomPanel = new Panel();
add(_aBottomPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/** Runs the sorting animation. */
public void run() {
aSortButton_.setEnabled(false);
double time = System.currentTimeMillis();
anArrayCanvas_.sort(aChoice_.getSelectedItem());
aSortButton_.setEnabled(true);
}
}
class ArrayCanvas extends Canvas {
/** Labels of available sorting algorithms. */
public final static String[] SORT_NAMES = { "bubble sort", "insertion sort", "shell sort", "heap sort", "merge sort", "quick sort",};
/** offset between bars and border in x-directions (left and right) */
public final static int OFFSET_X = 5;
/** offset between bars and border in y-directions (top and bottom) */
public final static int OFFSET_Y = 5;
/** horizontal size of all bars together */
public final static int BAR_WIDTH = 350;
/** (max) vertical horizontal size of bars together */
public final static int BAR_HEIGHT = 250;
/** milliseconds to sleep after a swap in the sorting animation */
public final static int SLEEP_AFTER_SWAP = 20;
/** used for random permutation of the array elements */
private static Random aRandom_ = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis());
/** the array to display */
private int[] anArrayOfInt_;
/** offscreen buffer */
private Image image_;
/** graphics of the offscreen buffer */
private Graphics offscreenGraphics_;
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param length no of elements of the array
*
* @exception IllegalArgumentException if the array <code>length</code> is
* to big to display (ie <code>length</code> is bigger than
* <code>BAR_WIDTH</code> or <code>BAR_HEIGHT</code>).
*/
public ArrayCanvas(int length) {
if (length > BAR_WIDTH || length > BAR_HEIGHT)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("array to big: "+length);
anArrayOfInt_ = new int[length];
for (int i=0; i<length; ++i)
anArrayOfInt_[i] = i+1;
permute();
addMouseListener(
new MouseAdapter() {
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
repaint();
}
}
);
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// overloaded for double buffering
public void update(Graphics aGraphics) {
paint(aGraphics);
}
/** displays the array */
public void paint(Graphics aGraphics) {
int _deltaX = 0;
int w = BAR_WIDTH / anArrayOfInt_.length;
if (w > 1) {
--w;
++_deltaX;
}
int _heightFactor = BAR_HEIGHT / anArrayOfInt_.length;
if (offscreenGraphics_ == null) {
image_ = createImage(getSize().width, getSize().height);
offscreenGraphics_ = image_.getGraphics();
}
offscreenGraphics_.setColor(getBackground());
offscreenGraphics_.fillRect(0, 0, getSize().width-1, getSize().height-1);
offscreenGraphics_.setColor(Color.black);
//offscreenGraphics_.drawRect(0, 0, getSize().width-1, getSize().height-1);
offscreenGraphics_.translate(OFFSET_X, OFFSET_Y);
for (int i=0; i<anArrayOfInt_.length; ++i) {
int h = _heightFactor*anArrayOfInt_[i];
offscreenGraphics_.setColor(Color.blue);
offscreenGraphics_.fillRect((w+_deltaX)*i, BAR_HEIGHT-h, w, h);
if(anArrayOfInt_[i]==(i+1)){
offscreenGraphics_.setColor(Color.red);
offscreenGraphics_.fillRect((w+_deltaX)*i, BAR_HEIGHT-h, w, _heightFactor);
}
}
offscreenGraphics_.translate(-OFFSET_X, -OFFSET_Y);
aGraphics.drawImage(image_, 0, 0, this);
aGraphics.drawImage(image_, 475, 0, this);
aGraphics.drawImage(image_, 950, 0, this);
aGraphics.drawImage(image_, 0, 350, this);
aGraphics.drawImage(image_, 475, 350, this);
aGraphics.drawImage(image_, 950, 350, this);
}
public Dimension getMinimumSize() {
return new Dimension(BAR_WIDTH+2*OFFSET_X, BAR_HEIGHT+2*OFFSET_Y);
}
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return getMinimumSize();
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
/** random permutation of array entries */
public void permute() {
for (int i=anArrayOfInt_.length-1; i>0; --i) {
int j = Math.abs(aRandom_.nextInt()) % (i+1);
swap(anArrayOfInt_,i,j);
}
}
/** animated sort */
public void sort(String aSortNameString) {
mySort(aSortNameString);
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
private void mySort(String aSortNameString) {
if (aSortNameString.equals("bubble sort")) {
bubbleSort(anArrayOfInt_);
}
if (aSortNameString.equals("insertion sort")) {
insertionSort(anArrayOfInt_);
}
if (aSortNameString.equals("selection sort")) {
selectionSort(anArrayOfInt_);
}
if (aSortNameString.equals("shell sort")) {
shellSort(anArrayOfInt_);
}
if (aSortNameString.equals("heap sort")) {
heapSort(anArrayOfInt_);
}
if (aSortNameString.equals("merge sort")) {
mergeSort(anArrayOfInt_, 0, anArrayOfInt_.length-1);
}
if (aSortNameString.equals("quick sort")) {
qSort(anArrayOfInt_, 0, anArrayOfInt_.length-1);
}
}
/**
* swaps the two array elements, redisplays the array in its canvas,
* and waits a moment.
*/
private void swap(int[] anArrayOfInt, int i, int j) {
int x = anArrayOfInt[i];
anArrayOfInt[i] = anArrayOfInt[j];
anArrayOfInt[j] = x;
repaint();
try { Thread.sleep(SLEEP_AFTER_SWAP); } catch (InterruptedException e) {}
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// SORTING ALGORITHMS //
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/** bubble sort */
private void bubbleSort(int[] anArrayOfInt) {
for (int i=0; i<anArrayOfInt.length; ++i)
for (int j=1; j<anArrayOfInt.length-i; ++j)
if (anArrayOfInt[j-1]>anArrayOfInt[j]) {
swap(anArrayOfInt, j-1, j);
}
}
/** insertion sort */
private void insertionSort(int[] anArrayOfInt) {
for (int i=0; i<anArrayOfInt.length; ++i)
for (int j=i-1; j>=0 && anArrayOfInt[j]>anArrayOfInt[j+1]; --j)
swap(anArrayOfInt, j, j+1);
}
/** selection sort */
private void selectionSort(int[] anArrayOfInt) {
for (int i=0; i<anArrayOfInt.length-1; ++i) {
for (int j=i+1; j<anArrayOfInt.length; ++j)
if (anArrayOfInt[j] < anArrayOfInt[i])
swap(anArrayOfInt, i, j);
}
}
/** shell sort */
private void shellSort(int[] anArrayOfInt) {
// TODO: calculate needed STEPS-elements instead of using an array
// (STEPS[i+1] = 3*STEPS[i]+1)
for (int i=0; i<STEPS.length; ++i) {
int _delta = STEPS[i];
if (_delta >= anArrayOfInt.length)
continue;
for (int j=_delta; j<anArrayOfInt.length; ++j)
for (int k=j; k-_delta>=0 && anArrayOfInt[k]<anArrayOfInt[k- _delta];
k-=_delta)
swap(anArrayOfInt, k, k-_delta);
}
}
/** used by shell sort */
private final static int[] STEPS = { 1093, 364, 121, 40, 13, 4, 1 };
/** heap sort */
private void heapSort(int[] anArrayOfInt) {
int r = anArrayOfInt.length-1;
for (int l = anArrayOfInt.length/2 ; l>=0; --l)
sift(anArrayOfInt, l, r);
while (r > 0) {
swap(anArrayOfInt, 0, r);
sift(anArrayOfInt, 0, --r);
}
}
/** auxiliary function for heap sort. */
private void sift(int[] anArrayOfInt, int l, int r) {
if (r==l)
return;
int i = l, j = 2*l;
int x = anArrayOfInt[i];
if (j<r && anArrayOfInt[j]<anArrayOfInt[j+1])
++j;
while (j<=r && x<=anArrayOfInt[j]) {
swap(anArrayOfInt, i, j);
i = j; j = 2*j;
if (j<r && anArrayOfInt[j]<anArrayOfInt[j+1])
++j;
}
}
/** quick sort (pivot=(l+r)/2)*/
private void qSort(int[] anArrayOfInt, int l, int r) {
if (l >= r)
return;
swap(anArrayOfInt, l, (l+r)/2); // TODO: more clever pivot
int _last = l;
for (int i=l+1; i<=r; ++i)
if (anArrayOfInt[i] < anArrayOfInt[l])
swap(anArrayOfInt, ++_last, i);
swap(anArrayOfInt, l, _last);
qSort(anArrayOfInt, l, _last-1);
qSort(anArrayOfInt, _last+1, r);
}
/** merge sort */
private void mergeSort(int[] anArrayOfInt, int l, int r) {
int[][] B = new int[2][r+1];
mergeSort16(anArrayOfInt, B, l, r);
}
private void mergeSort16(int[] anArrayOfInt, int[][] B, int l, int r) {
if (l >= r)
return;
int _last = (l+r)/2;
mergeSort16(anArrayOfInt, B, l, _last);
mergeSort16(anArrayOfInt, B, _last+1, r);
merge6(anArrayOfInt, B, l, _last, r);
}
/** auxiliary function for merge sort */
protected void merge6(int[] anArrayOfInt, int[][] B, int l, int q, int r) {
for (int i=l;i<=q;i++) {
B[0][i] = i;
B[1][i] = i;
}
for (int i=r;i>q;i--) {
B[0][i] = r+q+1-i;
B[1][i] = r+q+1-i;
}
int i = l;
int j = r;
for (int k=l; k<r;k++) {
int s = B[0][i];
int t = B[0][j];
if (anArrayOfInt[s]<=anArrayOfInt[t]) {
i++;
} else {
s = t;
j--;
}
swap(anArrayOfInt, s, k);
t = B[1][k];
B[0][t] = s;
B[1][s] = t;
}
}
}
For each sort graph you need some kind of model, which should hold the current state of each sort. This would probably mean adding your list of ints to a separate list per sort.
You would also need some kind of mechanism that would allow you to loop through each sort algorithm and tell it to move to the next step in its algorithm, thus allowing you to control when each sort algorithm update and therefore control when the screen is updated.
Updated
Based on a comment from the OP, basically, I've ripped out the sort algorithm as a separate interface. Each algorithm would need to extend from this interface, but it provides the basic requirements to allow the UI to render the sort animation.
Bellow is basic implementation, while it's based on Swing, if required, it wouldn't be a stretch to get it to work with AWT.
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.Timer;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;
import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;
public class TestSort {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestSort();
}
public TestSort() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
}
SortPane sortPane = new SortPane();
int values[] = new int[10];
for (int index = 0; index < values.length; index++) {
values[index] = (int)Math.round(Math.random() * 100f);
}
BubbleSort sorter = new BubbleSort(values);
sortPane.setSorter(sorter);
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
frame.add(sortPane);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
sorter.sort();
}
});
}
public class SortPane extends JPanel {
private Sorter sorter;
private ChangeHandler changeHandler;
private int maxValue;
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(200, 200);
}
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();
int values[] = getSorter().getValues();
int width = getWidth() - 1;
int height = getHeight() - 1;
int colWidth = Math.round((float)width / (float)values.length);
int x = 0;
Color fill = Color.YELLOW;
Color highlight = null;
switch (getSorter().getState()) {
case Sorting:
fill = Color.BLUE;
highlight = Color.RED;
break;
case Done:
fill = Color.GREEN;
break;
}
for (int index = 0; index < values.length; index++) {
g2d.setColor(fill);
int value = values[index];
int colHeight = (int)((float)height * ((float)value / (float)maxValue));
g2d.fillRect(x, height - colHeight, colWidth - 1, colHeight);
if (getSorter().isActiveIndex(index) && highlight != null) {
g2d.setColor(highlight);
g2d.drawRect(x, height - colHeight, colWidth - 1, colHeight);
}
x += colWidth;
}
g2d.dispose();
}
public Sorter getSorter() {
return sorter;
}
public void setSorter(Sorter value) {
if (sorter != value) {
if (sorter != null) {
sorter.removeChangeListener(getChangeHandler());
}
sorter = value;
if (sorter != null) {
sorter.addChangeListener(getChangeHandler());
maxValue = 0;
for (int intValue : sorter.getValues()) {
maxValue = Math.max(maxValue, intValue);
}
}
repaint();
}
}
public ChangeHandler getChangeHandler() {
if (changeHandler == null) {
changeHandler = new ChangeHandler();
}
return changeHandler;
}
public class ChangeHandler implements ChangeListener {
@Override
public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {
repaint();
}
}
}
public interface Sorter {
public enum State {
Waiting,
Sorting,
Done
}
public void addChangeListener(ChangeListener listener);
public void removeChangeListener(ChangeListener listener);
public int[] getValues();
public void sort();
public State getState();
public boolean isActiveIndex(int index);
}
public abstract class AbstracSorter implements Sorter {
private List<ChangeListener> listeners;
private int[] values;
private State state = State.Waiting;
private List<Integer> activeIndices;
public AbstracSorter(int[] values) {
this.values = values;
listeners = new ArrayList<>(25);
activeIndices = new ArrayList<>(2);
}
@Override
public State getState() {
return state;
}
public void setState(State value) {
if (value != state) {
state = value;
fireStateChanged();
}
}
@Override
public int[] getValues() {
return values;
}
@Override
public void addChangeListener(ChangeListener listener) {
listeners.add(listener);
}
@Override
public void removeChangeListener(ChangeListener listener) {
listeners.remove(listener);
}
protected void fireStateChanged() {
if (listeners.size() > 0) {
ChangeEvent evt = new ChangeEvent(this);
for (ChangeListener listener : listeners) {
listener.stateChanged(evt);
}
}
}
@Override
public boolean isActiveIndex(int index) {
return activeIndices.contains(index);
}
protected void setActiveIndicies(int lower, int upper) {
activeIndices.clear();
activeIndices.add(lower);
activeIndices.add(upper);
fireStateChanged();
}
protected void swap(int[] anArrayOfInt, int i, int j) {
setActiveIndicies(i, j);
int x = anArrayOfInt[i];
anArrayOfInt[i] = anArrayOfInt[j];
anArrayOfInt[j] = x;
fireStateChanged();
}
}
public class BubbleSort extends AbstracSorter {
private int outter = 0;
private int inner = 0;
public BubbleSort(int[] values) {
super(values);
}
@Override
public void sort() {
setState(State.Sorting);
outter = 0;
inner = 1;
Timer timer = new Timer(250, new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
int[] values = getValues();
inner++;
if (inner >= values.length - outter) {
outter++;
inner = 1;
}
if (outter < values.length) {
if (values[inner - 1] > values[inner]) {
swap(values, inner - 1, inner);
} else {
setActiveIndicies(inner - 1, inner);
}
} else {
((Timer)e.getSource()).stop();
setState(State.Done);
}
}
});
timer.setRepeats(true);
timer.start();
}
}
}
使用源数组的示例
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.Insets;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.Timer;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
import javax.swing.border.CompoundBorder;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import javax.swing.border.LineBorder;
import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;
import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;
public class TestSort {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestSort();
}
private List<Sorter> sorters;
public TestSort() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
}
sorters = new ArrayList<>(2);
int values[] = new int[10];
for (int index = 0; index < values.length; index++) {
values[index] = (int) Math.round(Math.random() * 100f);
}
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(0, 2));
frame.add(createBubbleSortPane(values));
frame.add(createBubbleSortPane(values));
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
for (Sorter sorter : sorters) {
sorter.sort();
}
}
});
}
protected SortPane createBubbleSortPane(int[] values) {
SortPane sortPane = new SortPane();
BubbleSort sorter = new BubbleSort(values);
sortPane.setSorter(sorter);
sortPane.setBorder(new CompoundBorder(new LineBorder(Color.GRAY), new EmptyBorder(8, 8, 8, 8)));
sorters.add(sorter);
return sortPane;
}
public class SortPane extends JPanel {
private Sorter sorter;
private ChangeHandler changeHandler;
private int maxValue;
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(200, 200);
}
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();
int values[] = getSorter().getValues();
Insets insets = getInsets();
int width = getWidth() - 1 - (insets.left + insets.right);
int height = getHeight() - 1 - (insets.top + insets.bottom);
int colWidth = Math.round((float) width / (float) values.length);
int x = insets.left;
Color fill = Color.YELLOW;
Color highlight = null;
switch (getSorter().getState()) {
case Sorting:
fill = Color.BLUE;
highlight = Color.RED;
break;
case Done:
fill = Color.GREEN;
break;
}
for (int index = 0; index < values.length; index++) {
g2d.setColor(fill);
int value = values[index];
int colHeight = (int) ((float) height * ((float) value / (float) maxValue));
g2d.fillRect(x, insets.top + height - colHeight, colWidth - 1, colHeight);
if (getSorter().isActiveIndex(index) && highlight != null) {
g2d.setColor(highlight);
g2d.drawRect(x, insets.top + height - colHeight, colWidth - 1, colHeight);
}
x += colWidth;
}
g2d.dispose();
}
public Sorter getSorter() {
return sorter;
}
public void setSorter(Sorter value) {
if (sorter != value) {
if (sorter != null) {
sorter.removeChangeListener(getChangeHandler());
}
sorter = value;
if (sorter != null) {
sorter.addChangeListener(getChangeHandler());
maxValue = 0;
for (int intValue : sorter.getValues()) {
maxValue = Math.max(maxValue, intValue);
}
}
repaint();
}
}
public ChangeHandler getChangeHandler() {
if (changeHandler == null) {
changeHandler = new ChangeHandler();
}
return changeHandler;
}
public class ChangeHandler implements ChangeListener {
@Override
public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {
repaint();
}
}
}
public interface Sorter {
public enum State {
Waiting,
Sorting,
Done
}
public void addChangeListener(ChangeListener listener);
public void removeChangeListener(ChangeListener listener);
public int[] getValues();
public void sort();
public State getState();
public boolean isActiveIndex(int index);
}
public abstract class AbstracSorter implements Sorter {
private List<ChangeListener> listeners;
private int[] values;
private State state = State.Waiting;
private List<Integer> activeIndices;
public AbstracSorter(int[] values) {
this.values = new int[values.length];
System.arraycopy(values, 0, this.values, 0, values.length);
listeners = new ArrayList<>(25);
activeIndices = new ArrayList<>(2);
}
@Override
public State getState() {
return state;
}
public void setState(State value) {
if (value != state) {
state = value;
fireStateChanged();
}
}
@Override
public int[] getValues() {
return values;
}
@Override
public void addChangeListener(ChangeListener listener) {
listeners.add(listener);
}
@Override
public void removeChangeListener(ChangeListener listener) {
listeners.remove(listener);
}
protected void fireStateChanged() {
if (listeners.size() > 0) {
ChangeEvent evt = new ChangeEvent(this);
for (ChangeListener listener : listeners) {
listener.stateChanged(evt);
}
}
}
@Override
public boolean isActiveIndex(int index) {
return activeIndices.contains(index);
}
protected void setActiveIndicies(int lower, int upper) {
activeIndices.clear();
activeIndices.add(lower);
activeIndices.add(upper);
fireStateChanged();
}
protected void swap(int[] anArrayOfInt, int i, int j) {
setActiveIndicies(i, j);
int x = anArrayOfInt[i];
anArrayOfInt[i] = anArrayOfInt[j];
anArrayOfInt[j] = x;
fireStateChanged();
}
}
public class BubbleSort extends AbstracSorter {
private int outter = 0;
private int inner = 0;
public BubbleSort(int[] values) {
super(values);
}
@Override
public void sort() {
setState(State.Sorting);
outter = 0;
inner = 1;
Timer timer = new Timer(250, new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
int[] values = getValues();
inner++;
if (inner >= values.length - outter) {
outter++;
inner = 1;
}
if (outter < values.length) {
if (values[inner - 1] > values[inner]) {
swap(values, inner - 1, inner);
} else {
setActiveIndicies(inner - 1, inner);
}
} else {
((Timer) e.getSource()).stop();
setState(State.Done);
}
}
});
timer.setRepeats(true);
timer.start();
}
}
}
示例插入分拣机
这是使用a Thread作为主要排序引擎而不是Swing 的示例Timer
public class InsertionSorter extends AbstracSorter {
public InsertionSorter(int[] values) {
super(values);
}
@Override
public void sort() {
setState(State.Sorting);
new Thread(new SortRunnable()).start();
}
@Override
protected void swap(int[] anArrayOfInt, int i, int j) {
setActiveIndicies(i, j);
int x = anArrayOfInt[i];
anArrayOfInt[i] = anArrayOfInt[j];
anArrayOfInt[j] = x;
try {
SwingUtilities.invokeAndWait(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
fireStateChanged();
}
});
} catch (InterruptedException | InvocationTargetException exp) {
exp.printStackTrace();
}
}
public class SortRunnable implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
int[] values = getValues();
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; ++i) {
for (int j = i - 1; j >= 0 && values[j] > values[j + 1]; --j) {
try {
Thread.sleep(250);
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
}
swap(values, j, j + 1);
}
}
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
setState(State.Done);
}
});
}
}
}