假设我有以下MySQL视图:
create or replace view total_transactions(account_id, total) as
select
t.account_id,
ifnull(sum(t.value), 0) as total
from transactions t
where t.paid IS TRUE
group by t.bank_account_id;
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假设该帐户还没有任何交易,我希望该视图返回0.现在,如果我选择如下:
select * from total_transactions where account_id = 2060;
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并且帐户2060没有任何交易,它将不返回任何内容,而不是0.
我怎么能解决这个问题?
提前致谢.
我认为这可能是group by......
如果我执行我正在用于没有group by的视图的查询,它可以工作(即使没有结果也返回0),但如果我使用group by它,则为null:
select
t.account_id,
ifnull(sum(t.value), 0) as total
from transactions t
where t.paid IS TRUE
and account_id = 2060;
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返回0,和
create or replace view total_transactions(account_id, total) as
select
t.account_id,
ifnull(sum(t.value), 0) as total
from transactions t
where t.paid IS TRUE
and account_id = 2060
group by t.bank_account_id;
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返回一个空集.
如果视图结果中没有条目,那么这将始终返回NULL- 这是SQL.如果你改变你SELECT对视图使用的那个,你可以实现你想要的:
SELECT IFNULL(total, 0) FROM total_transactions WHERE account_id = 2060
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编辑:
(SELECT IFNULL(total, 0) total FROM total_transactions WHERE account_id = 2060)
UNION
(SELECT 0 total)
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