Rails 4身份验证

Amr*_*ana 18 authentication ruby-on-rails ruby-on-rails-4

哪个gem最适合在Rails 4中进行身份验证?我尝试使用设计,但我遇到了问题.

.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activemodel-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_model/deprecated_mass_assignment_security.rb:14:in `attr_accessible': `attr_accessible` is extracted out of Rails into a gem. Please use new recommended protection model for params(strong_parameters) or add `protected_attributes` to your Gemfile to use old one. (RuntimeError)
    from /home/leapfrog/projects/kathloc/app/models/user.rb:8:in `<class:User>'
    from /home/leapfrog/projects/kathloc/app/models/user.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:423:in `load'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:423:in `block in load_file'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:615:in `new_constants_in'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:422:in `load_file'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:323:in `require_or_load'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:462:in `load_missing_constant'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:183:in `const_missing'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:226:in `const_get'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:226:in `block in constantize'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:224:in `each'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:224:in `inject'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb:224:in `constantize'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:534:in `get'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:565:in `constantize'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/devise-1.5.4/lib/devise.rb:261:in `get'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/devise-1.5.4/lib/devise/mapping.rb:77:in `to'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/devise-1.5.4/lib/devise/mapping.rb:72:in `modules'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/devise-1.5.4/lib/devise/mapping.rb:89:in `routes'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/devise-1.5.4/lib/devise/mapping.rb:156:in `default_used_route'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/devise-1.5.4/lib/devise/mapping.rb:66:in `initialize'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/devise-1.5.4/lib/devise.rb:291:in `new'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/devise-1.5.4/lib/devise.rb:291:in `add_mapping'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/devise-1.5.4/lib/devise/rails/routes.rb:193:in `block in devise_for'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/devise-1.5.4/lib/devise/rails/routes.rb:192:in `each'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/devise-1.5.4/lib/devise/rails/routes.rb:192:in `devise_for'
    from /home/leapfrog/projects/kathloc/config/routes.rb:2:in `block in <top (required)>'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/actionpack-4.0.0.beta1/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:320:in `instance_exec'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/actionpack-4.0.0.beta1/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:320:in `eval_block'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/actionpack-4.0.0.beta1/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:298:in `draw'
    from /home/leapfrog/projects/kathloc/config/routes.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:222:in `load'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:222:in `block in load'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:213:in `load_dependency'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:222:in `load'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:40:in `block in load_paths'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:40:in `each'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:40:in `load_paths'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:16:in `reload!'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:26:in `block in updater'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/file_update_checker.rb:75:in `call'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/file_update_checker.rb:75:in `execute'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:27:in `updater'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:7:in `execute_if_updated'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb:69:in `block in <module:Finisher>'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:150:in `block in tsort_each'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:183:in `block (2 levels) in each_strongly_connected_component'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:219:in `each_strongly_connected_component_from'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:182:in `block in each_strongly_connected_component'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:180:in `each'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:180:in `each_strongly_connected_component'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/tsort.rb:148:in `tsort_each'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application.rb:213:in `initialize!'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in `method_missing'
    from /home/leapfrog/projects/kathloc/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:228:in `require'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:228:in `block in require'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:213:in `load_dependency'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:228:in `require'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application.rb:187:in `require_environment!'
    from /home/leapfrog/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/commands.rb:45:in `<top (required)>'
    from bin/rails:4:in `require'
    from bin/rails:4:in `<main>'
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Sag*_*idi 26

这是因为在rails-4中,ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity已经取出了ActiveModel.但是设计使用attr_accessible,因此使用它,只需在你的Gemfile中添加以下gem 并尝试再次加载.

gem 'protected_attributes'
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编辑:

现在设计支持rails-4.在Gemfile中包含它.

gem 'devise', '3.0.0.rc'
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  • ActiveModel :: MassAssignmentSecurity被删除了很多理由; 它存在根本缺陷,已被[strong_parameters](https://github.com/rails/strong_parameters)取代.因此,最好不要建议使用[protected_attributes](https://github.com/rails/protected_attributes)gem盲目地将其恢复.毫无疑问,Devise将(或已经)与没有MassAssignmentSecurity的Rails 4兼容. (9认同)
  • Devise 3.0.0rc支持Rails 4. (6认同)

jip*_*ily 14

编辑:现在有一个Devise版本支持Rails 4:Devise 3.0.0.rc

上一个答案:我最终做的就是让它工作得很好......

  1. 在Gemfile中: gem 'devise', github: 'plataformatec/devise', branch: 'rails4'

  2. 在生成的模型中,删除attr_accessible东西.

  3. 为Devise启用强参数而不是attr_accessible.为此,请使用该内容创建一个新的initiliazer:

    DeviseController.class_eval do
      def resource_params
        unless params[resource_name].blank?
          params.require(resource_name).permit(:email, :password, :password_confirmation, :remember_me)
        end
      end
    end
    
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