zai*_*man 3 c# wpf xaml binding
我有三个文本框和一个标签.Label使用Multiconverter绑定到文本框中的文本.
XAML:
<Label Name="lbl" Content="Label" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="336,128,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Height="57" Width="93">
<Label.Background>
<MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource converta}">
<Binding ElementName="R" Path="Text" Mode="TwoWay" />
<Binding ElementName="G" Path="Text" UpdateSourceTrigger="PropertyChanged" Mode="TwoWay" />
<Binding ElementName="B" Path="Text" UpdateSourceTrigger="PropertyChanged" Mode="TwoWay" />
</MultiBinding>
</Label.Background>
</Label>
<TextBox Name="R" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="23" Margin="250,214,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="255" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120"/>
<TextBox Name="B" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="23" Margin="271,242,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="255" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120"/>
<TextBox Name="G" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="23" Margin="155,275,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="255" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120"/>
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变流器
class converter : IMultiValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
return new System.Windows.Media.SolidColorBrush(Color.FromRgb(System.Convert.ToByte((values[0] as string)), System.Convert.ToByte((values[1] as string)), System.Convert.ToByte((values[2] as string))));
}
public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
byte R = (value as System.Windows.Media.Color?).Value.R;
byte G = (value as System.Windows.Media.Color?).Value.G;
byte B = (value as System.Windows.Media.Color?).Value.B;
return new string[] {System.Convert.ToString(R),System.Convert.ToString(G),System.Convert.ToString(B)};
}
}
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(显然,在现实世界中我会添加验证和类型检查).
现在我想添加一个设置标签背景的按钮,这样简单:
lbl.Background= new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromRgb(
System.Convert.ToByte(121),
System.Convert.ToByte(43),
System.Convert.ToByte(15)));
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显然,它打破了约束力.所以我尝试:
SetCurrentValue(lbl.BackgroundProperty,
new SolidColorBrush(
Color.FromRgb(System.Convert.ToByte(121),
System.Convert.ToByte(43),
System.Convert.ToByte(15))));
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但VS抱怨说
无法使用实例引用访问成员'System.Windows.Controls.Control.BackgroundProperty'; 用类型名称来限定它
如何在不破坏绑定的情况下在代码中设置标签背景的值?
注意:这是WPF,.Net 4.5
错误是自我解释的,它告诉你lbl.BackgroundProperty不能这样设置.以下是正确的方法.
lbl.SetCurrentValue(BackgroundProperty,
new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromRgb(System.Convert.ToByte(121),
System.Convert.ToByte(43),
System.Convert.ToByte(15))));
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