PHP:在localhost中发送邮件

Question

我想通过本地托管的PHP代码发送电子邮件.

<?php 
$email  = "myemail@local.com"; 
$titre   = "My subject"; 
$message = "Text message !"; 
mail($email, $titre, $message); 
?>

当我运行此代码时,我收到以下错误:

Warning: mail() [<a href='function.mail'>function.mail</a>]: Failed to connect to mailserver at &quot;localhost&quot; port 25, verify your &quot;SMTP&quot; and &quot;smtp_port&quot; setting in php.ini or use ini_set() in C:\...

我进入了php.ini文件,它似乎已经配置好了.

[mail function]
; For Win32 only.
; http://php.net/smtp
SMTP = localhost
; http://php.net/smtp-port
smtp_port = 25

我怎样才能解决这个问题 ？

谢谢

Answer 1

它被配置为localhost:25用于邮件服务器.

错误消息表明它无法连接到localhost:25.

因此,您有两种选择:

1. 在localhost端口25上安装/正确配置SMTP服务器
2. 将配置更改为指向可以连接到的其他某个SMTP服务器

Answer 2

您需要安装本地邮件服务器才能执行此操作.如果要将其发送到外部电子邮件地址,可能会收到不需要的电子邮件,或者可能根本不会发送.

我使用的一个好的邮件服务器(我在Linux上使用它,但它也适用于Windows)是Axigen:http://www.axigen.com/mail-server/download/

您可能需要一些邮件服务器的经验来安装它,但一旦它工作,您可以用它做任何你想做的事情.

Answer 3

我花了好几个小时.我曾经没有收到错误,但邮件从未发送过.最后我找到了一个解决方案,我想分享一下.

<?php
include 'nav.php';
/*
    Download PhpMailer from the following link:
    https://github.com/Synchro/PHPMailer (CLick on Download zip on the right side)
    Extract the PHPMailer-master folder into your xampp->htdocs folder
    Make changes in the following code and its done :-)

    You will receive the mail with the name Root User.
    To change the name, go to class.phpmailer.php file in your PHPMailer-master folder,
    And change the name here: 
    public $FromName = 'Root User';
*/
require("PHPMailer-master/PHPMailerAutoload.php"); //or select the proper destination for this file if your page is in some   //other folder
ini_set("SMTP","ssl://smtp.gmail.com"); 
ini_set("smtp_port","465"); //No further need to edit your configuration files.
$mail = new PHPMailer();
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
$mail->Host = "smtp.gmail.com"; // SMTP server
$mail->SMTPSecure = "ssl";
$mail->Username = "trials.php@gmail.com"; //account with which you want to send mail. Or use this account. i dont care :-P
$mail->Password = "trials.php.php"; //this account's password.
$mail->Port = "465";
$mail->isSMTP();  // telling the class to use SMTP
$rec1="trials.php@gmail.com"; //receiver. email addresses to which u want to send the mail.
$mail->AddAddress($rec1);
$mail->Subject  = "Eventbook";
$mail->Body     = "Hello hi, testing";
$mail->WordWrap = 200;
if(!$mail->Send()) {
echo 'Message was not sent!.';
echo 'Mailer error: ' . $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
echo  //Fill in the document.location thing
'<script type="text/javascript">
                        if(confirm("Your mail has been sent"))
                        document.location = "/";
        </script>';
}
?>