使用Java JSch进行SFTP文件传输

Question

这是我的代码,它在远程服务器上检索文件的内容并显示为输出.

package sshexample;

import com.jcraft.jsch.*;
import java.io.*;

public class SSHexample 
{
public static void main(String[] args) 
{
    String user = "user";
    String password = "password";
    String host = "192.168.100.103";
    int port=22;

    String remoteFile="sample.txt";

    try
    {
        JSch jsch = new JSch();
        Session session = jsch.getSession(user, host, port);
        session.setPassword(password);
        session.setConfig("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
        System.out.println("Establishing Connection...");
        session.connect();
        System.out.println("Connection established.");
        System.out.println("Creating SFTP Channel.");
        ChannelSftp sftpChannel = (ChannelSftp) session.openChannel("sftp");
        sftpChannel.connect();
        System.out.println("SFTP Channel created.");
        InputStream out= null;
        out= sftpChannel.get(remoteFile);
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(out));
        String line;
        while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) 
        {
            System.out.println(line);
        }
        br.close();
        sftpChannel.disconnect();
        session.disconnect();
    }
    catch(JSchException | SftpException | IOException e)
    {
        System.out.println(e);
    }
}
}

现在,如何实现此文件在localhost中复制的程序以及如何将文件从localhost复制到服务器.

这里如何为任何格式的文件传输文件.

Answer 1

使用JSch通过SFTP上传文件的最简单方法是:

JSch jsch = new JSch();
Session session = jsch.getSession(user, host);
session.setPassword(password);
session.connect();

ChannelSftp sftpChannel = (ChannelSftp) session.openChannel("sftp");
sftpChannel.connect();

sftpChannel.put("C:/source/local/path/file.zip", "/target/remote/path/file.zip");

同样下载:

sftpChannel.get("/source/remote/path/file.zip", "C:/target/local/path/file.zip");

您可能需要处理UnknownHostKey异常.

Answer 2

用法:

sftp("file:/C:/home/file.txt", "ssh://user:pass@host/home");
sftp("ssh://user:pass@host/home/file.txt", "file:/C:/home");

履行

Answer 3

下面的代码对我有用

   public static void sftpsript(String filepath) {

 try {
  String user ="demouser"; // username for remote host
  String password ="demo123"; // password of the remote host

   String host = "demo.net"; // remote host address
  JSch jsch = new JSch();
  Session session = jsch.getSession(user, host);
  session.setPassword(password);
  session.connect();

  ChannelSftp sftpChannel = (ChannelSftp) session.openChannel("sftp");
  sftpChannel.connect();

  sftpChannel.put("I:/demo/myOutFile.txt", "/tmp/QA_Auto/myOutFile.zip");
  sftpChannel.disconnect();
  session.disconnect();
 }catch(Exception ex){
     ex.printStackTrace();
 }
   }

或使用 StrictHostKeyChecking 作为“否”（安全后果）

public static void sftpsript(String filepath) {

 try {
  String user ="demouser"; // username for remote host
  String password ="demo123"; // password of the remote host

   String host = "demo.net"; // remote host address
  JSch jsch = new JSch();
   Session session = jsch.getSession(user, host, 22);
   Properties config = new Properties();
   config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
   session.setConfig(config);;
   session.setPassword(password);
   System.out.println("user=="+user+"\n host=="+host);
   session.connect();

  ChannelSftp sftpChannel = (ChannelSftp) session.openChannel("sftp");
  sftpChannel.connect();

  sftpChannel.put("I:/demo/myOutFile.txt", "/tmp/QA_Auto/myOutFile.zip");
  sftpChannel.disconnect();
  session.disconnect();
 }catch(Exception ex){
     ex.printStackTrace();
 }
   }