如何使用Berkshelf与Chef-solo？

Question

我正试图与Berkshelf一起管理食谱.这是步骤

$ berks init  # and use a custom Vagrant box image
$ vim Berksfile  # and put cookbook 'git'
$ berks install
$ vagrant up

我希望最后一步为VM配置gitcookbook,但是我得到:

$ bin/vagrant up
/Users/pmu/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/hashie-2.0.0/lib/hashie/mash.rb:80: warning: redefining `object_id' may cause serious problems
[default] Importing base box 'Ubuntu-11.04'...
[default] Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
[default] Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
[default] Forwarding ports...
[default] -- 22 => 2222 (adapter 1)
[Berkshelf] installing cookbooks...
[Berkshelf] Using git (2.3.0)
[Berkshelf] Using dmg (1.1.0)
[Berkshelf] Using build-essential (1.3.4)
[Berkshelf] Using yum (2.1.0)
[Berkshelf] Using windows (1.8.4)
[Berkshelf] Using chef_handler (1.1.4)
[Berkshelf] Using runit (1.0.6)
[default] Creating shared folders metadata...
[default] Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
[default] Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
[default] Booting VM...
[default] Waiting for VM to boot. This can take a few minutes.
[default] VM booted and ready for use!
[default] Configuring and enabling network interfaces...
[default] Setting host name...
[default] Mounting shared folders...
[default] -- v-root: /vagrant
[default] -- v-csc-1: /tmp/vagrant-chef-1/chef-solo-1/cookbooks
[default] Running provisioner: Vagrant::Provisioners::ChefSolo...
[default] Generating chef JSON and uploading...
[default] Running chef-solo...
stdin: is not a tty
[2013-02-24T12:51:04+00:00] INFO: *** Chef 10.18.2 ***
[2013-02-24T12:51:05+00:00] INFO: Setting the run_list to ["recipe[berkshelf-test::default]"] from JSON
[2013-02-24T12:51:05+00:00] INFO: Run List is [recipe[berkshelf-test::default]]
[2013-02-24T12:51:05+00:00] INFO: Run List expands to [berkshelf-test::default]
[2013-02-24T12:51:05+00:00] INFO: Starting Chef Run for ubuntu-11.04
[2013-02-24T12:51:05+00:00] INFO: Running start handlers
[2013-02-24T12:51:05+00:00] INFO: Start handlers complete.
[2013-02-24T12:51:05+00:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers
[2013-02-24T12:51:05+00:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete
[2013-02-24T12:51:05+00:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to /tmp/vagrant-chef-1/chef-stacktrace.out
[2013-02-24T12:51:05+00:00] FATAL: Chef::Exceptions::CookbookNotFound: Cookbook berkshelf-test not found. If you're loading berkshelf-test from another cookbook, make sure you configure the dependency in your metadata
Chef never successfully completed! Any errors should be visible in the
output above. Please fix your recipes so that they properly complete.

Vagrantfile中的厨师独奏部分:

  config.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
    chef.json = {
      :mysql => {
        :server_root_password => 'rootpass',
        :server_debian_password => 'debpass',
        :server_repl_password => 'replpass'
      }
    }

    chef.run_list = [
      "recipe[berkshelf-test::default]"
    ]
  end

Answer 1

在这种情况下,问题在于chef.run_list您的Vagrantfile - 它指示Chef从"berkshelf-test"cookbook加载"默认"配方.如果您正在使用git cookbook进行测试,那么您可能需要"recipe[git::default]".

您可能还需要添加require 'berkshelf/vagrant'到Vagrantfile的顶部.有关更多说明,请参阅Berkshelf主页上的"Vagrant With Berkshelf"部分.