BigInteger大部分时间都是优化乘法

Kin*_*mes 3 java algorithm performance biginteger multiplication

嗨我想以最及时优化的方式乘以2大整数.我目前正在使用karatsuba算法.任何人都可以建议更优化的方式或算法来做到这一点.

谢谢

public static BigInteger karatsuba(BigInteger x, BigInteger y) {

        // cutoff to brute force
        int N = Math.max(x.bitLength(), y.bitLength());
        System.out.println(N);
        if (N <= 2000) return x.multiply(y);                // optimize this parameter

        // number of bits divided by 2, rounded up
        N = (N / 2) + (N % 2);

        // x = a + 2^N b,   y = c + 2^N d
        BigInteger b = x.shiftRight(N);
        BigInteger a = x.subtract(b.shiftLeft(N));
        BigInteger d = y.shiftRight(N);
        BigInteger c = y.subtract(d.shiftLeft(N));

        // compute sub-expressions
        BigInteger ac    = karatsuba(a, c);
        BigInteger bd    = karatsuba(b, d);
        BigInteger abcd  = karatsuba(a.add(b), c.add(d));

        return ac.add(abcd.subtract(ac).subtract(bd).shiftLeft(N)).add(bd.shiftLeft(2*N));
    }
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Nea*_*ter 6

jdk8中的BigInteger版本在朴素算法,Toom-Cook算法和Karatsuba之间切换,具体取决于输入的大小,以获得出色的性能.