滚动到ScrolledWindow/TextView的结尾

Question

在使用Python的GTK3程序上我实现了一个日志.这是一个带有TextBuffer的TextView,位于ScrolledWindow中.通过例程,我在此日志中添加了一个新行.之后它应该滚动到最后一行.

def append_log(self, line):
    self.textbuffer.insert(self.textbuffer.get_end_iter(), "\n"+line, -1)
    # scrolling down

它应该是这样的:http://www.physik.tu-dresden.de/~s9472632/log_manual.png

但它不起作用.我试过以下代码.

# nothing happens
adj = self.scrolledwindow.get_vadjustment()
adj.set_value(adj.get_upper()-adj.get_page_size())    # same without subtraction (only upper or page_size)
self.scrolledwindow.set_vadjustment(adj)              # with and without this line

.

# nothing happens
self.textview.scroll_to_iter(self.textbuffer.get_end_iter(), 0.0, False, 0.5, 0.5)

.

# works a bit but scroll bars cover the text (see picture below)
self.textview.scroll_to_mark(self.textbuffer.get_insert(), 0.0, False, 0.5, 0.5)

图片:http://www.physik.tu-dresden.de/~s9472632/log_scroll.png

似乎scroll_to*(within_margin,use_align,xalign,yalign)的最后四个参数不会影响结果.

怎么运作？

再见马库斯

Answer 1

所以我想我知道这个问题.我认为你已经连接了错误的信号,所以TextView还没有要求新的尺寸.下面的代码使用了它的size-allocate信号,TextView它就像一个魅力.

#!/usr/bin/env python

from gi.repository import Gtk, GObject


class W(Gtk.Window):

    def __init__(self):

        super(W, self).__init__()
        self.connect("destroy", Gtk.main_quit)
        self.set_default_size(200, 400)

        self._msg_i = 0
        self._sw = Gtk.ScrolledWindow()
        self.add(self._sw)

        self._tw = Gtk.TextView()
        self._tb = self._tw.get_buffer()

        self._sw.add_with_viewport(self._tw)
        #The signal should at least be connected after the scrolled window
        #is created, since the callback works on it.
        self._tw.connect("size-allocate", self._autoscroll)

        GObject.timeout_add(400, self.sim_log)  # Invokes spamming
        self.show_all()

    def sim_log(self, *args):
        """A simple spamming function to emulate some sort of logging"""
        self._msg_i += 1
        i = self._tb.get_end_iter()
        self._tb.insert(i, "\n* Message {0} recieved!".format(self._msg_i), -1)
        return True

    def _autoscroll(self, *args):
        """The actual scrolling method"""
        adj = self._sw.get_vadjustment()
        adj.set_value(adj.get_upper() - adj.get_page_size())


if __name__ == "__main__":

    w = W()
    Gtk.main()

Answer 2

我刚刚完成了这个并使scroll_to_mark 行工作。我相信您的问题是将“use_align”设置为 False。该行应为：

self.textview.scroll_to_mark(self.textbuffer.get_insert(), 0.0, True, 0.5, 0.5)