使用Java EL 2.2/JSF2是否可以进行字段访问而不是getter/setter？

Question

当我不需要控制对对象内部状态的访问时,我非常厌倦了getter/setter堵塞我的代码.我必须仍然生成getter/setter的唯一真正原因是因为JSF2.0/EL 2.2通过定位方法而不是字段来工作:${myBean.fieldName}.where fieldName指的是函数getFieldName().是否有可能扩展EL解析器只返回公共字段值,除非找到了getter？

编辑:我希望这有助于其他人.注意我是如何明确地检查我只在Form或Lead对象上使用这个elresolver,它们是我的域对象.

public class PublicFieldSupportingELResolver extends ELResolver {
    @Override
    public Class<?> getCommonPropertyType(ELContext context, Object base) {
        if (base instanceof Form || base instanceof Lead) {
            try {
                context.setPropertyResolved(true);
                return base.getClass();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                context.setPropertyResolved(false);
                return null;
            }
        } else {
            context.setPropertyResolved(false);
            return null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Iterator<FeatureDescriptor> getFeatureDescriptors(ELContext context, Object base) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Class<?> getType(ELContext context, Object base, Object property) {
        if (base instanceof Form || base instanceof Lead) {
            try {
                Field field = base.getClass().getField((String) property);
                context.setPropertyResolved(true);
                return field.getType();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                context.setPropertyResolved(false);
                return null;
            }
        } else {
            context.setPropertyResolved(false);
            return null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Object getValue(ELContext context, Object base, Object property) {
        if (base instanceof Form || base instanceof Lead) {
            try {
                Field field = base.getClass().getField((String) property);
                Object value = field.get(base);
                context.setPropertyResolved(true);
                return value;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                context.setPropertyResolved(false);
                return null;
            }
        } else {
            context.setPropertyResolved(false);
            return null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isReadOnly(ELContext context, Object base, Object property) {
        if (base instanceof Form || base instanceof Lead) {
            try {
                base.getClass().getField((String) property);
                context.setPropertyResolved(true);
                return true;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                context.setPropertyResolved(false);
                return false;
            }
        } else {
            context.setPropertyResolved(false);
            return false;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void setValue(ELContext context, Object base, Object property, Object value) {
        if (base instanceof Form || base instanceof Lead) {
            try {
                Field field = base.getClass().getField((String) property);
                field.set(base, value);
                context.setPropertyResolved(true);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                context.setPropertyResolved(false);
            }
        } else {
            context.setPropertyResolved(false);
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

如果您不想在Java Bean上编写/生成getter和setter方法,可以使用Project Lombok中的@Getter/@Setter annotations .