Mac*_*iej 5 java connection nio nonblocking
我正在尝试使用基于“Rox Java NIO 教程”中的 java NIO(非阻塞)的服务器端代码。有很多传入的套接字连接,我只想接受 100 个。因此,如果有 100 个活动连接,则应拒绝/拒绝新的连接。但如何做到这一点呢?只有方法 ServerSocketChannel.accept() 返回 SocketChannel 对象。使用该对象我可以调用 socketChannel.socket().close(),但连接已经打开。这是代码的一部分:
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
try {
// Wait for an event one of the registered channels
this.selector.select();
// Iterate over the set of keys for which events are available
Iterator selectedKeys = this.selector.selectedKeys().iterator();
while (selectedKeys.hasNext()) {
SelectionKey key = (SelectionKey) selectedKeys.next();
selectedKeys.remove();
if (!key.isValid()) {
continue;
}
// Check what event is available and deal with it
if (key.isAcceptable()) {
this.accept(key);
} else if (key.isReadable()) {
this.read(key);
} else if (key.isWritable()) {
this.write(key);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.warn("Reading data", e);
}
}
}
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和accept()方法:
private void accept(SelectionKey key) throws IOException {
// For an accept to be pending the channel must be a server socket channel.
ServerSocketChannel serverSocketChannel = (ServerSocketChannel) key.channel();
// Accept the connection and make it non-blocking
if (noOfConnections < MAX_CONNECTIONS) {
SocketChannel socketChannel = serverSocketChannel.accept();
Socket socket = socketChannel.socket();
socket.setKeepAlive(true);
socketChannel.configureBlocking(false);
// Register the new SocketChannel with our Selector, indicating
// we'd like to be notified when there's data waiting to be read
socketChannel.register(this.selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ | SelectionKey.OP_WRITE);//listener for incoming data: READ from client, WRITE to client
noOfConnections++;
logger.info("Accepted: " + socket.getRemoteSocketAddress().toString());
} else {
// REJECT INCOMING CONNECTION, but how?
logger.warn("Server is full: " + noOfConnections + " / " + MAX_CONNECTIONS);
}
}
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如果连接未被接受,则一遍又一遍地调用accept()方法。
感谢帮助!
没有办法实现这一点,但我怀疑这是否是您真正想要的,或者至少是您真正应该做的。
如果要停止接受连接,请将服务器套接字通道的选择键中的interestOps更改为0,并OP_ACCEPT在准备再次接受时将其更改回。在此期间,isAcceptable()永远不会成立,因此您描述的问题不会发生。
然而,这不会导致进一步的连接被拒绝:它只会将它们留在积压队列中,在我和 TCP 设计者看来,它们属于这些队列。如果积压队列已满,则会出现另一种失败行为:其在客户端中的影响取决于系统:连接拒绝和/或超时。
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