蟒蛇+ LDAP + SSL

Question

美好的一天.

提前为我的英语道歉,我的国家论坛和资源没有帮助.

脚本中需要在AD中更改(或创建)用户密码.

在研究了这个问题后,很明显

1. 分配或更改的密码只能建立与服务器的加密连接
2. 只有在编码utf-16-le中才需要发送密码

一般来说,第二个没有问题,但首先有问题

$ python ldap-test-starttls.py 
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "ldap-test-starttls.py", line 9, in <module>
    l.simple_bind_s( "cn=admin,ou=users,dc=test,dc=ru", "password" )
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ldap/ldapobject.py", line 206, in simple_bind_s
    msgid = self.simple_bind(who,cred,serverctrls,clientctrls)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ldap/ldapobject.py", line 200, in simple_bind
    return    self._ldap_call(self._l.simple_bind,who,cred,EncodeControlTuples(serverctrls),EncodeControlTuples(clientctrls))
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ldap/ldapobject.py", line 96, in _ldap_call
    result = func(*args,**kwargs)
 ldap.SERVER_DOWN: {'info': 'A TLS packet with unexpected length was received.', 'desc': "Can't contact LDAP server"}

脚本代码

import ldap
host = 'ldaps://ldap:636'
l = ldap.initialize(host)
l.set_option( ldap.OPT_X_TLS_DEMAND, True )
l.set_option( ldap.OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, 255 )
username = 'someUser'
new_pass = 'ne$wP4assw0rd3!'
new_password = ('"%s"' % new_pass).encode("utf-16-le")
l.simple_bind_s( "cn=admin,ou=users,dc=test,dc=ru", "password" )
mod_attrs = [(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'unicodePwd', new_password)],[( ldap.MOD_REPLACE, 'unicodePwd', new_password)]
l.modify_s('CN=%s,dc=users,dc=test,dc=ru' % username, mod_attrs)
l.unbind_s()
print "Successfully changed password."

有可能有人已经解决了类似的问题.是的,脚本在Centos上运行并且不能使用py32win.

提前致谢.

Answer 1

经过这样的学习,我找到了自己的解决方案

ldap.set_option(ldap.OPT_X_TLS_REQUIRE_CERT, ldap.OPT_X_TLS_NEVER)
l = ldap.initialize("ldaps://ldap:636")
l.set_option(ldap.OPT_REFERRALS, 0)
l.set_option(ldap.OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, 3)
l.set_option(ldap.OPT_X_TLS,ldap.OPT_X_TLS_DEMAND)
l.set_option( ldap.OPT_X_TLS_DEMAND, True )
l.set_option( ldap.OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, 255 )
l.simple_bind_s("admin@tester.com","password")