错误的ERR!代码ELIFECYCLE

Question

我正在尝试学习反应,所以我有这个示例代码为fullstack反应投票应用程序,我试图让它工作,但在运行npm install后跟npm start我收到以下错误:

npm ERR! Darwin 16.4.0
npm ERR! argv "/usr/local/bin/node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "run" "server"
npm ERR! node v7.5.0
npm ERR! npm  v4.3.0
npm ERR! file sh
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno ENOENT
npm ERR! syscall spawn
npm ERR! voting_app@1.1.0 server: `live-server --public --    
host=localhost --port=3000 --middleware=./disable-browser-cache.js`
npm ERR! spawn ENOENT
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the voting_app@1.1.0 server script 'live-server --
public --host=localhost --port=3000 --middleware=./disable-browser- 
cache.js'.
npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm  
installed.
npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the voting_app  
package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     live-server --public --host=localhost --port=3000 --  
middleware=./disable-browser-cache.js
npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this  
project with:
npm ERR!     npm bugs voting_app
npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls voting_app
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR!     /Users/ItsMeMrLi/.npm/_logs/2017-02-17T22_48_03_581Z-
debug.log

npm ERR! Darwin 16.4.0
npm ERR! argv "/usr/local/bin/node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "start"
npm ERR! node v7.5.0
npm ERR! npm  v4.3.0
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! voting_app@1.1.0 start: `npm run server`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the voting_app@1.1.0 start script 'npm run server'.
npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm 
installed.
npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the voting_app    
package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     npm run server

npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this   
project with:
npm ERR!     npm bugs voting_app
npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls voting_app
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR!     /Users/ItsMeMrLi/.npm/_logs/2017-02-17T22_48_03_655Z-
debug.log

这是我的package.json:

{
  "name": "voting_app",
  "version": "1.1.0",
  "author": "Fullstack.io",
  "scripts": {
    "go": "open http://localhost:3000; npm run server",
    "e2e": "nightwatch",
    "test": "./node_modules/.bin/concurrently -k 'npm run server' 'npm  
run e2e'",
    "start": "npm run server",
    "server": "live-server public --host=localhost --port=3000 --  
middleware=./disable-browser-cache.js"
  },
  "private": true,
  "devDependencies": {
  "concurrently": "2.2.0",
  "live-server": "git://github.com/acco/live-server.git"
},
  "dependencies": {
  "semantic-ui": "git://github.com/Semantic-Org/Semantic-
  UI.git#27d58a01793b66318478fbc5b6676804d22d065d"
  }
}

最后我的日志文件:

0 info it worked if it ends with ok
1 verbose cli [ '/usr/local/bin/node', '/usr/local/bin/npm', 'start' ]
2 info using npm@4.3.0
3 info using node@v7.5.0
4 verbose run-script [ 'prestart', 'start', 'poststart' ]
5 info lifecycle voting_app@1.1.0~prestart: voting_app@1.1.0
6 silly lifecycle voting_app@1.1.0~prestart: no script for prestart, continuing
7 info lifecycle voting_app@1.1.0~start: voting_app@1.1.0
8 verbose lifecycle voting_app@1.1.0~start: unsafe-perm in lifecycle true
9 verbose lifecycle voting_app@1.1.0~start: PATH: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/bin/node-gyp-bin:/Users/ItsMeMrLi/Downloads/fullstack-react-code/voting_app/node_modules/.bin:/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin:/Users/ItsMeMrLi/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1/bin:/Users/ItsMeMrLi/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1@global/bin:/Users/ItsMeMrLi/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/bin:/Users/ItsMeMrLi/.cargo/bin:/usr/local/Cellar/smlnj/110.74/libexec/bin:/usr/local/bin:/Users/ItsMeMrLi/homebrew/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/Versions/latest/bin:/Downloads/geckodriver:/usr/local/bin:/Users/ItsMeMrLi/.rvm/bin
10 verbose lifecycle voting_app@1.1.0~start: CWD: /Users/ItsMeMrLi/Downloads/fullstack-react-code/voting_app
11 silly lifecycle voting_app@1.1.0~start: Args: [ '-c', 'npm run server' ]
12 silly lifecycle voting_app@1.1.0~start: Returned: code: 1  signal: null
13 info lifecycle voting_app@1.1.0~start: Failed to exec start script
14 verbose stack Error: voting_app@1.1.0 start: `npm run server`
14 verbose stack Exit status 1
14 verbose stack     at EventEmitter.<anonymous> (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/utils/lifecycle.js:279:16)
14 verbose stack     at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
14 verbose stack     at EventEmitter.emit (events.js:192:7)
14 verbose stack     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/utils/spawn.js:40:14)
14 verbose stack     at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
14 verbose stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:192:7)
14 verbose stack     at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:890:16)
14 verbose stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)
15 verbose pkgid voting_app@1.1.0
16 verbose cwd /Users/ItsMeMrLi/Downloads/fullstack-react-code/voting_app
17 error Darwin 16.4.0
18 error argv "/usr/local/bin/node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "start"
19 error node v7.5.0
20 error npm  v4.3.0
21 error code ELIFECYCLE
22 error errno 1
23 error voting_app@1.1.0 start: `npm run server`
23 error Exit status 1
24 error Failed at the voting_app@1.1.0 start script 'npm run server'.
24 error Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm installed.
24 error If you do, this is most likely a problem with the voting_app package,
24 error not with npm itself.
24 error Tell the author that this fails on your system:
24 error     npm run server
24 error You can get information on how to open an issue for this project with:
24 error     npm bugs voting_app
24 error Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via:
24 error     npm owner ls voting_app
24 error There is likely additional logging output above.
25 verbose exit [ 1, true ]

谢谢你们所有优秀的程序员.

Answer 1

步骤1: $ npm cache clean --force

步骤2:按文件夹删除node_modules$ rm -rf node_modules或通过进入目录手动删除它,然后右键单击>删除.

第3步: npm install

重新开始 $ npm start

这对我有用.希望它也适合你.

PS:如果它在那里,请检查它以红色显示的错误并采取相应措施.此错误特定于node.js环境.快乐编码!!

Answer 2

清洁Cache并Node_module不够.请遵循以下步骤:

• npm cache clean --force
• 删除node_modules文件夹
• 删除package-lock.json文件
• npm install

它对我有用.

Answer 3

我先跑了:

npm run clean

(即使它有错误)

然后我删除了node_modules文件夹并运行

npm install

这似乎解决了这个问题.

Answer 4

更改node_modules目录中的访问权限

chmod -R a+rwx ./node_modules 

Answer 5

此解决方案适用于 Windows 用户。

您可以打开 node.js 安装程序并给安装程序一些时间来计算空间要求，然后单击下一步并单击删除。这将从您的计算机中删除 node.js 并再次重新打开安装程序并将其安装在此路径中 -C:\Windows\System32

或者

清洁Cache和Node_module将工作。请按照以下步骤操作：

• npm cache clean --force
• 删除node_modules文件夹
• 删除package-lock.json文件
• npm install

Answer 6

npm run build在使用create-react-app（link）制作的应用程序上运行时，在带有DigitalOcean的16.04 Ubuntu实例上，我得到了类似的错误消息。我将实例从512MB RAM升级到1GB（从$ 5 / mo到$ 10 / mo），然后脚本可以运行。

我在此处发布此消息是为了指出由于资源限制，您可能会收到此错误，我在问题页面和SO答案的其他地方并没有真正看到它的解释。而且我在错误日志中看不到的任何东西都指向了这个方向。

Answer 7

面对这个确切的问题，

对我来说它有效deleting package-lock.json并重新运行npm install

如果它没有解决尝试

1. 删除 package-lock.json
2. npm 缓存清理 --force
3. 安装
4. 启动

Answer 8

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE我在运行构建时遇到此错误。清除缓存并删除 package-lock.json 文件并不能解决问题。

就我而言，是在 Docker 映像上运行的 Angular 构建导致了此问题。根本原因是在 MacOS 中运行 Docker 上的构建，该构建在 Linux 虚拟机内运行 Docker，并且默认分配了 2GB 内存。

给 Docker 更多内存为我解决了这个问题。不得不说，错误消息本来可以更清楚一些。

对我来说一个有用的答案是在 ng build 时超出了调用重试异常

Answer 9

我解决了这个错误,npm cache clean然后node_modules从我的项目结构中删除目录.

之后再次使用安装依赖项 npm install

Answer 10

解决方法：删除锁定文件。

rm .\package-lock.json

来源：https : //github.com/mapbox/node-pre-gyp/issues/298 (floriantraber)

Answer 11

React Application：对我来说，问题是运行后npm install出现了一些错误。

我已经按照推荐去了npm audit fix。此操作破坏了我的package.json和package-lock.json（更改了包的版本和 .json 的结构）。

修复是：

• 删除 node_modules
• 跑 npm install
• npm start

希望这对某人有帮助。

Answer 12

删除node_modules和package-lock.json,然后运行npm install.它在这里工作得很好(在项目根目录下面运行命令):

rm -rf node_modules && rm ./package-lock.json && npm install

Answer 13

我试图用这种方式解决这个问题

rm -rf node_modules && rm ./package-lock.json && npm install

但对我来说它不起作用。我只是重新启动我的机器，它工作得很好。
是 Linux 用户，Machine HP。

Answer 14

npm install --unsafe-perm

为我工作。请参阅https://docs.npmjs.com/。该--unsafe-perm参数允许您以 root 身份从包安装中运行脚本。我的问题是某些依赖项无法安装。

Answer 15

此解决方案修复了 Win10 中的错误。

请全局安装 npm install -g node-pre-gyp

Answer 16

我只是想运行来npm run dist对 SCSS 文件应用一些更改，但是经过几个小时的痛苦，以下是对我有用的方法：

1. npm cache clean --force
2. delete node_modules folder
3. delete package-lock.json file
4. sudo npm install npm@latest -g这会将 npm 升级到最新版本
5. npm audit fix --force
6. npm upgrade --force
7. npm install

在这些之后我终于可以使用npm run dist.