发布失败JenkinsFile无效

Question

我正在尝试使用并行步骤进行后故障操作,但它永远不会起作用.

这是我的JenkinsFile:

pipeline {
  agent any
  stages {
    stage("test") {
      steps {
        withMaven(
          maven: 'maven3', // Maven installation declared in the Jenkins "Global Tool Configuration"
          mavenSettingsConfig: 'maven_id', // Maven settings.xml file defined with the Jenkins Config File Provider Plugin
          mavenLocalRepo: '.repository')
        {
          // Run the maven build
          sh "mvn --batch-mode release:prepare -Dmaven.deploy.skip=true" --> it will always fail
        }
      }
    }
    stage("testing") {
      steps {
        parallel (
          phase1: { sh 'echo phase1' },
          phase2: { sh "echo phase2" }
        )
      }
    }
  }
  post {
    failure {
      echo "FAIL"
    }
  }
}

但这里的失败后行动有点用处......我看不到任何地方.

谢谢大家!问候

Answer 1

经过几个小时的搜索,我发现了这个问题.你错过了什么(我也错过了)是catchError部分.

pipeline {
    agent any
    stages {
        stage('Compile') {
           steps {
                catchError {
                    sh './gradlew compileJava --stacktrace'
                }
            }
            post {
                success {
                    echo 'Compile stage successful'
                }
                failure {
                    echo 'Compile stage failed'
                }
            }
        }
        /* ... other stages ... */
    }
    post {
        success {
            echo 'whole pipeline successful'
        }
        failure {
            echo 'pipeline failed, at least one step failed'
        }
    }

您应该将可能失败的每个步骤都包装到catchError函数中.这样做是:

• 如果发生错误......
• ......设置build.result为FAILURE......
• ......并继续构建

最后一点很重要:你的post{ }块没有被调用,因为你的整个管道在它们甚至有机会执行之前就被中止了.