The*_*tem 358 iphone device ios swift
有没有办法在Swift中获取设备型号名称(iPhone 4S,iPhone 5,iPhone 5S等)？
我知道有一个名为的属性,UIDevice.currentDevice().model但它只返回设备类型(iPod touch,iPhone,iPad,iPhone模拟器等).
我也知道可以使用这种方法在Objective-C中轻松完成:
#import <sys/utsname.h>
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
NSString* deviceModel = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
但是我正在Swift中开发我的iPhone应用程序,所以有人可以用同样的方式帮助我在Swift中解决这个问题吗？
HAS*_*HAS 877
我做了这个"纯粹的Swift"扩展UIDevice.
此版本适用于Swift 2或更高版本 如果您使用的是早期版本,请使用旧版本的答案.
如果您正在寻找更优雅的解决方案,您可以使用我DeviceKit在GitHub上发布的μ-framework(也可以通过CocoaPods,Carthage和Swift Package Manager获得).
这是代码:
import UIKit
public extension UIDevice {
static let modelName: String = {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
func mapToDevice(identifier: String) -> String { // swiftlint:disable:this cyclomatic_complexity
#if os(iOS)
switch identifier {
case "iPod5,1": return "iPod touch (5th generation)"
case "iPod7,1": return "iPod touch (6th generation)"
case "iPod9,1": return "iPod touch (7th generation)"
case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3": return "iPhone 4"
case "iPhone4,1": return "iPhone 4s"
case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2": return "iPhone 5"
case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4": return "iPhone 5c"
case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2": return "iPhone 5s"
case "iPhone7,2": return "iPhone 6"
case "iPhone7,1": return "iPhone 6 Plus"
case "iPhone8,1": return "iPhone 6s"
case "iPhone8,2": return "iPhone 6s Plus"
case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3": return "iPhone 7"
case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4": return "iPhone 7 Plus"
case "iPhone8,4": return "iPhone SE"
case "iPhone10,1", "iPhone10,4": return "iPhone 8"
case "iPhone10,2", "iPhone10,5": return "iPhone 8 Plus"
case "iPhone10,3", "iPhone10,6": return "iPhone X"
case "iPhone11,2": return "iPhone XS"
case "iPhone11,4", "iPhone11,6": return "iPhone XS Max"
case "iPhone11,8": return "iPhone XR"
case "iPhone12,1": return "iPhone 11"
case "iPhone12,3": return "iPhone 11 Pro"
case "iPhone12,5": return "iPhone 11 Pro Max"
case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"
case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3": return "iPad (3rd generation)"
case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6": return "iPad (4th generation)"
case "iPad6,11", "iPad6,12": return "iPad (5th generation)"
case "iPad7,5", "iPad7,6": return "iPad (6th generation)"
case "iPad7,11", "iPad7,12": return "iPad (7th generation)"
case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3": return "iPad Air"
case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4": return "iPad Air 2"
case "iPad11,4", "iPad11,5": return "iPad Air (3rd generation)"
case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7": return "iPad mini"
case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6": return "iPad mini 2"
case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9": return "iPad mini 3"
case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2": return "iPad mini 4"
case "iPad11,1", "iPad11,2": return "iPad mini (5th generation)"
case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4": return "iPad Pro (9.7-inch)"
case "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8": return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch)"
case "iPad7,1", "iPad7,2": return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (2nd generation)"
case "iPad7,3", "iPad7,4": return "iPad Pro (10.5-inch)"
case "iPad8,1", "iPad8,2", "iPad8,3", "iPad8,4":return "iPad Pro (11-inch)"
case "iPad8,5", "iPad8,6", "iPad8,7", "iPad8,8":return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (3rd generation)"
case "AppleTV5,3": return "Apple TV"
case "AppleTV6,2": return "Apple TV 4K"
case "AudioAccessory1,1": return "HomePod"
case "i386", "x86_64": return "Simulator \(mapToDevice(identifier: ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] ?? "iOS"))"
default: return identifier
}
#elseif os(tvOS)
switch identifier {
case "AppleTV5,3": return "Apple TV 4"
case "AppleTV6,2": return "Apple TV 4K"
case "i386", "x86_64": return "Simulator \(mapToDevice(identifier: ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] ?? "tvOS"))"
default: return identifier
}
#endif
}
return mapToDevice(identifier: identifier)
}()
}
你这样称呼它:
let modelName = UIDevice.modelName
对于真实设备,它返回例如"iPad Pro 9.7英寸",对于模拟器,它返回"模拟器"+模拟器标识符,例如"模拟器iPad Pro 9.7英寸"
cle*_*ght 155
此Swift 3.0示例将当前设备模型作为enum常量返回(以避免与字符串文字直接比较).枚举的原始值String包含人类可读的iOS设备名称.由于它是Swift,因此已识别设备的列表仅包含足以支持包含Swift的iOS版本的模型.以下用法示例使用了本答案末尾的实现:
switch UIDevice().type {
case .iPhone5:
print("No TouchID sensor")
case .iPhone5S:
fallthrough
case .iPhone6:
fallthrough
case .iPhone6plus:
fallthrough
case .iPad_Pro9_7:
fallthrough
case .iPad_Pro12_9:
fallthrough
case .iPhone7:
fallthrough
case .iPhone7plus:
print("Put your thumb on the " +
UIDevice().type.rawValue + " TouchID sensor")
case .unrecognized:
print("Device model unrecognized");
default:
print(UIDevice().type.rawValue + " not supported by this app");
}
对于新设备版本,以及Apple为同一设备系列添加新型号时,您的应用应该保持最新.例如,iPhone3,1 iPhone3,2 iPhone3,4都是"iPhone 4".避免编写不考虑新模型的代码,因此您的算法不会意外地无法配置或响应新设备.您可以参考此维护的iOS设备型号列表来在战略时间更新您的应用.
iOS包括与设备无关的接口,用于检测硬件功能和参数,如屏幕大小.Apple提供的通用接口通常是最安全,最受支持的机制,可以动态地将应用程序的行为调整到不同的硬件.然而,以下代码可用于原型设计,调试,测试或任何时间代码需要针对特定器件系列.此技术对于通过其公共/公开识别的名称描述当前设备也是有用的.
斯威夫特3
// 1. Declare outside class definition (or in its own file).
// 2. UIKit must be included in file where this code is added.
// 3. Extends UIDevice class, thus is available anywhere in app.
//
// Usage example:
//
// if UIDevice().type == .simulator {
// print("You're running on the simulator... boring!")
// } else {
// print("Wow! Running on a \(UIDevice().type.rawValue)")
// }
import UIKit
public enum Model : String {
case simulator = "simulator/sandbox",
iPod1 = "iPod 1",
iPod2 = "iPod 2",
iPod3 = "iPod 3",
iPod4 = "iPod 4",
iPod5 = "iPod 5",
iPad2 = "iPad 2",
iPad3 = "iPad 3",
iPad4 = "iPad 4",
iPhone4 = "iPhone 4",
iPhone4S = "iPhone 4S",
iPhone5 = "iPhone 5",
iPhone5S = "iPhone 5S",
iPhone5C = "iPhone 5C",
iPadMini1 = "iPad Mini 1",
iPadMini2 = "iPad Mini 2",
iPadMini3 = "iPad Mini 3",
iPadAir1 = "iPad Air 1",
iPadAir2 = "iPad Air 2",
iPadPro9_7 = "iPad Pro 9.7\"",
iPadPro9_7_cell = "iPad Pro 9.7\" cellular",
iPadPro10_5 = "iPad Pro 10.5\"",
iPadPro10_5_cell = "iPad Pro 10.5\" cellular",
iPadPro12_9 = "iPad Pro 12.9\"",
iPadPro12_9_cell = "iPad Pro 12.9\" cellular",
iPhone6 = "iPhone 6",
iPhone6plus = "iPhone 6 Plus",
iPhone6S = "iPhone 6S",
iPhone6Splus = "iPhone 6S Plus",
iPhoneSE = "iPhone SE",
iPhone7 = "iPhone 7",
iPhone7plus = "iPhone 7 Plus",
iPhone8 = "iPhone 8",
iPhone8plus = "iPhone 8 Plus",
iPhoneX = "iPhone X",
iPhoneXS = "iPhone XS",
iPhoneXSmax = "iPhone XS Max",
iPhoneXR = "iPhone XR",
iPhone11 = "iPhone 11",
iPhone11Pro = "iPhone 11 Pro",
iPhone11ProMax = "iPhone 11 Pro Max",
unrecognized = "?unrecognized?"
}
public extension UIDevice {
public var type: Model {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let modelCode = withUnsafePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {
$0.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: 1) {
ptr in String.init(validatingUTF8: ptr)
}
}
var modelMap : [ String : Model ] = [
"i386" : .simulator,
"x86_64" : .simulator,
"iPod1,1" : .iPod1,
"iPod2,1" : .iPod2,
"iPod3,1" : .iPod3,
"iPod4,1" : .iPod4,
"iPod5,1" : .iPod5,
"iPad2,1" : .iPad2,
"iPad2,2" : .iPad2,
"iPad2,3" : .iPad2,
"iPad2,4" : .iPad2,
"iPad2,5" : .iPadMini1,
"iPad2,6" : .iPadMini1,
"iPad2,7" : .iPadMini1,
"iPhone3,1" : .iPhone4,
"iPhone3,2" : .iPhone4,
"iPhone3,3" : .iPhone4,
"iPhone4,1" : .iPhone4S,
"iPhone5,1" : .iPhone5,
"iPhone5,2" : .iPhone5,
"iPhone5,3" : .iPhone5C,
"iPhone5,4" : .iPhone5C,
"iPad3,1" : .iPad3,
"iPad3,2" : .iPad3,
"iPad3,3" : .iPad3,
"iPad3,4" : .iPad4,
"iPad3,5" : .iPad4,
"iPad3,6" : .iPad4,
"iPhone6,1" : .iPhone5S,
"iPhone6,2" : .iPhone5S,
"iPad4,1" : .iPadAir1,
"iPad4,2" : .iPadAir2,
"iPad4,4" : .iPadMini2,
"iPad4,5" : .iPadMini2,
"iPad4,6" : .iPadMini2,
"iPad4,7" : .iPadMini3,
"iPad4,8" : .iPadMini3,
"iPad4,9" : .iPadMini3,
"iPad6,3" : .iPadPro9_7,
"iPad6,11" : .iPadPro9_7,
"iPad6,4" : .iPadPro9_7_cell,
"iPad6,12" : .iPadPro9_7_cell,
"iPad6,7" : .iPadPro12_9,
"iPad6,8" : .iPadPro12_9_cell,
"iPad7,3" : .iPadPro10_5,
"iPad7,4" : .iPadPro10_5_cell,
"iPhone7,1" : .iPhone6plus,
"iPhone7,2" : .iPhone6,
"iPhone8,1" : .iPhone6S,
"iPhone8,2" : .iPhone6Splus,
"iPhone8,4" : .iPhoneSE,
"iPhone9,1" : .iPhone7,
"iPhone9,2" : .iPhone7plus,
"iPhone9,3" : .iPhone7,
"iPhone9,4" : .iPhone7plus,
"iPhone10,1" : .iPhone8,
"iPhone10,2" : .iPhone8plus,
"iPhone10,3" : .iPhoneX,
"iPhone10,6" : .iPhoneX,
"iPhone11,2" : .iPhoneXS,
"iPhone11,4" : .iPhoneXSmax,
"iPhone11,6" : .iPhoneXSmax,
"iPhone11,8" : .iPhoneXR,
"iPhone12,1" : .iPhone11,
"iPhone12,3" : .iPhone11Pro,
"iPhone12,5" : .iPhone11ProMax
]
if let model = modelMap[String.init(validatingUTF8: modelCode!)!] {
return model
}
return Model.unrecognized
}
}
Jen*_*zer 96
另一个/简单的替代方案(模型标识符参考在https://www.theiphonewiki.com/wiki/Models上找到):
更新了Swift 3/4的答案,包括字符串修剪和模拟器支持:
func modelIdentifier() -> String {
if let simulatorModelIdentifier = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] { return simulatorModelIdentifier }
var sysinfo = utsname()
uname(&sysinfo) // ignore return value
return String(bytes: Data(bytes: &sysinfo.machine, count: Int(_SYS_NAMELEN)), encoding: .ascii)!.trimmingCharacters(in: .controlCharacters)
}
Swift 2的原始答案:
func modelIdentifier() -> String {
if let simulatorModelIdentifier = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] { return simulatorModelIdentifier }
var sysinfo = utsname()
uname(&sysinfo) // ignore return value
return String(bytes: Data(bytes: &sysinfo.machine, count: Int(_SYS_NAMELEN)), encoding: .ascii)!.trimmingCharacters(in: .controlCharacters)
}
Ale*_*ano 88
和新的iPhone XR,XS,XS Max
PS(如果是模拟器和使用的模拟器设备模型,此方法也检测正确的模型..):
public enum Model : String {
//Simulator
case simulator = "simulator/sandbox",
//iPod
iPod1 = "iPod 1",
iPod2 = "iPod 2",
iPod3 = "iPod 3",
iPod4 = "iPod 4",
iPod5 = "iPod 5",
//iPad
iPad2 = "iPad 2",
iPad3 = "iPad 3",
iPad4 = "iPad 4",
iPadAir = "iPad Air ",
iPadAir2 = "iPad Air 2",
iPadAir3 = "iPad Air 3",
iPad5 = "iPad 5", //iPad 2017
iPad6 = "iPad 6", //iPad 2018
//iPad Mini
iPadMini = "iPad Mini",
iPadMini2 = "iPad Mini 2",
iPadMini3 = "iPad Mini 3",
iPadMini4 = "iPad Mini 4",
iPadMini5 = "iPad Mini 5",
//iPad Pro
iPadPro9_7 = "iPad Pro 9.7\"",
iPadPro10_5 = "iPad Pro 10.5\"",
iPadPro11 = "iPad Pro 11\"",
iPadPro12_9 = "iPad Pro 12.9\"",
iPadPro2_12_9 = "iPad Pro 2 12.9\"",
iPadPro3_12_9 = "iPad Pro 3 12.9\"",
//iPhone
iPhone4 = "iPhone 4",
iPhone4S = "iPhone 4S",
iPhone5 = "iPhone 5",
iPhone5S = "iPhone 5S",
iPhone5C = "iPhone 5C",
iPhone6 = "iPhone 6",
iPhone6Plus = "iPhone 6 Plus",
iPhone6S = "iPhone 6S",
iPhone6SPlus = "iPhone 6S Plus",
iPhoneSE = "iPhone SE",
iPhone7 = "iPhone 7",
iPhone7Plus = "iPhone 7 Plus",
iPhone8 = "iPhone 8",
iPhone8Plus = "iPhone 8 Plus",
iPhoneX = "iPhone X",
iPhoneXS = "iPhone XS",
iPhoneXSMax = "iPhone XS Max",
iPhoneXR = "iPhone XR",
iPhone11 = "iPhone 11",
iPhone11Pro = "iPhone 11 Pro",
iPhone11ProMax = "iPhone 11 Pro Max",
//Apple TV
AppleTV = "Apple TV",
AppleTV_4K = "Apple TV 4K",
unrecognized = "?unrecognized?"
}
// #-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#
// MARK: UIDevice extensions
// #-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#
public extension UIDevice {
var type: Model {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let modelCode = withUnsafePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {
$0.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: 1) {
ptr in String.init(validatingUTF8: ptr)
}
}
var modelMap : [String: Model] = [
//Simulator
"i386" : .simulator,
"x86_64" : .simulator,
//iPod
"iPod1,1" : .iPod1,
"iPod2,1" : .iPod2,
"iPod3,1" : .iPod3,
"iPod4,1" : .iPod4,
"iPod5,1" : .iPod5,
//iPad
"iPad2,1" : .iPad2,
"iPad2,2" : .iPad2,
"iPad2,3" : .iPad2,
"iPad2,4" : .iPad2,
"iPad3,1" : .iPad3,
"iPad3,2" : .iPad3,
"iPad3,3" : .iPad3,
"iPad3,4" : .iPad4,
"iPad3,5" : .iPad4,
"iPad3,6" : .iPad4,
"iPad4,1" : .iPadAir,
"iPad4,2" : .iPadAir,
"iPad4,3" : .iPadAir,
"iPad5,3" : .iPadAir2,
"iPad5,4" : .iPadAir2,
"iPad6,11" : .iPad5, //iPad 2017
"iPad6,12" : .iPad5,
"iPad7,5" : .iPad6, //iPad 2018
"iPad7,6" : .iPad6,
//iPad Mini
"iPad2,5" : .iPadMini,
"iPad2,6" : .iPadMini,
"iPad2,7" : .iPadMini,
"iPad4,4" : .iPadMini2,
"iPad4,5" : .iPadMini2,
"iPad4,6" : .iPadMini2,
"iPad4,7" : .iPadMini3,
"iPad4,8" : .iPadMini3,
"iPad4,9" : .iPadMini3,
"iPad5,1" : .iPadMini4,
"iPad5,2" : .iPadMini4,
"iPad11,1" : .iPadMini5,
"iPad11,2" : .iPadMini5,
//iPad Pro
"iPad6,3" : .iPadPro9_7,
"iPad6,4" : .iPadPro9_7,
"iPad7,3" : .iPadPro10_5,
"iPad7,4" : .iPadPro10_5,
"iPad6,7" : .iPadPro12_9,
"iPad6,8" : .iPadPro12_9,
"iPad7,1" : .iPadPro2_12_9,
"iPad7,2" : .iPadPro2_12_9,
"iPad8,1" : .iPadPro11,
"iPad8,2" : .iPadPro11,
"iPad8,3" : .iPadPro11,
"iPad8,4" : .iPadPro11,
"iPad8,5" : .iPadPro3_12_9,
"iPad8,6" : .iPadPro3_12_9,
"iPad8,7" : .iPadPro3_12_9,
"iPad8,8" : .iPadPro3_12_9,
//iPad Air
"iPad11,3" : .iPadAir3,
"iPad11,4" : .iPadAir3,
//iPhone
"iPhone3,1" : .iPhone4,
"iPhone3,2" : .iPhone4,
"iPhone3,3" : .iPhone4,
"iPhone4,1" : .iPhone4S,
"iPhone5,1" : .iPhone5,
"iPhone5,2" : .iPhone5,
"iPhone5,3" : .iPhone5C,
"iPhone5,4" : .iPhone5C,
"iPhone6,1" : .iPhone5S,
"iPhone6,2" : .iPhone5S,
"iPhone7,1" : .iPhone6Plus,
"iPhone7,2" : .iPhone6,
"iPhone8,1" : .iPhone6S,
"iPhone8,2" : .iPhone6SPlus,
"iPhone8,4" : .iPhoneSE,
"iPhone9,1" : .iPhone7,
"iPhone9,3" : .iPhone7,
"iPhone9,2" : .iPhone7Plus,
"iPhone9,4" : .iPhone7Plus,
"iPhone10,1" : .iPhone8,
"iPhone10,4" : .iPhone8,
"iPhone10,2" : .iPhone8Plus,
"iPhone10,5" : .iPhone8Plus,
"iPhone10,3" : .iPhoneX,
"iPhone10,6" : .iPhoneX,
"iPhone11,2" : .iPhoneXS,
"iPhone11,4" : .iPhoneXSMax,
"iPhone11,6" : .iPhoneXSMax,
"iPhone11,8" : .iPhoneXR,
"iPhone12,1" : .iPhone11,
"iPhone12,3" : .iPhone11Pro,
"iPhone12,5" : .iPhone11ProMax,
//Apple TV
"AppleTV5,3" : .AppleTV,
"AppleTV6,2" : .AppleTV_4K
]
if let model = modelMap[String.init(validatingUTF8: modelCode!)!] {
if model == .simulator {
if let simModelCode = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] {
if let simModel = modelMap[String.init(validatingUTF8: simModelCode)!] {
return simModel
}
}
}
return model
}
return Model.unrecognized
}
}
用法:您只需使用以下方法获取模型:
let deviceType = UIDevice().type
或打印确切的字符串:
print("Running on: \(UIDevice().type)")
Output -> "iPhone X"
输出:
var myDefaultFontSize: CGFloat = 26.0
switch UIDevice().type {
case .iPhoneSE, .iPhone5, .iPhone5S: print("default value")
case .iPhone6, .iPhone7, .iPhone8, .iPhone6S, .iPhoneX: myDefaultFontSize += 4
default: break
}
其他例子:
public enum Model : String {
//Simulator
case simulator = "simulator/sandbox",
//iPod
iPod1 = "iPod 1",
iPod2 = "iPod 2",
iPod3 = "iPod 3",
iPod4 = "iPod 4",
iPod5 = "iPod 5",
//iPad
iPad2 = "iPad 2",
iPad3 = "iPad 3",
iPad4 = "iPad 4",
iPadAir = "iPad Air ",
iPadAir2 = "iPad Air 2",
iPadAir3 = "iPad Air 3",
iPad5 = "iPad 5", //iPad 2017
iPad6 = "iPad 6", //iPad 2018
//iPad Mini
iPadMini = "iPad Mini",
iPadMini2 = "iPad Mini 2",
iPadMini3 = "iPad Mini 3",
iPadMini4 = "iPad Mini 4",
iPadMini5 = "iPad Mini 5",
//iPad Pro
iPadPro9_7 = "iPad Pro 9.7\"",
iPadPro10_5 = "iPad Pro 10.5\"",
iPadPro11 = "iPad Pro 11\"",
iPadPro12_9 = "iPad Pro 12.9\"",
iPadPro2_12_9 = "iPad Pro 2 12.9\"",
iPadPro3_12_9 = "iPad Pro 3 12.9\"",
//iPhone
iPhone4 = "iPhone 4",
iPhone4S = "iPhone 4S",
iPhone5 = "iPhone 5",
iPhone5S = "iPhone 5S",
iPhone5C = "iPhone 5C",
iPhone6 = "iPhone 6",
iPhone6Plus = "iPhone 6 Plus",
iPhone6S = "iPhone 6S",
iPhone6SPlus = "iPhone 6S Plus",
iPhoneSE = "iPhone SE",
iPhone7 = "iPhone 7",
iPhone7Plus = "iPhone 7 Plus",
iPhone8 = "iPhone 8",
iPhone8Plus = "iPhone 8 Plus",
iPhoneX = "iPhone X",
iPhoneXS = "iPhone XS",
iPhoneXSMax = "iPhone XS Max",
iPhoneXR = "iPhone XR",
iPhone11 = "iPhone 11",
iPhone11Pro = "iPhone 11 Pro",
iPhone11ProMax = "iPhone 11 Pro Max",
//Apple TV
AppleTV = "Apple TV",
AppleTV_4K = "Apple TV 4K",
unrecognized = "?unrecognized?"
}
// #-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#
// MARK: UIDevice extensions
// #-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#
public extension UIDevice {
var type: Model {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let modelCode = withUnsafePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {
$0.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: 1) {
ptr in String.init(validatingUTF8: ptr)
}
}
var modelMap : [String: Model] = [
//Simulator
"i386" : .simulator,
"x86_64" : .simulator,
//iPod
"iPod1,1" : .iPod1,
"iPod2,1" : .iPod2,
"iPod3,1" : .iPod3,
"iPod4,1" : .iPod4,
"iPod5,1" : .iPod5,
//iPad
"iPad2,1" : .iPad2,
"iPad2,2" : .iPad2,
"iPad2,3" : .iPad2,
"iPad2,4" : .iPad2,
"iPad3,1" : .iPad3,
"iPad3,2" : .iPad3,
"iPad3,3" : .iPad3,
"iPad3,4" : .iPad4,
"iPad3,5" : .iPad4,
"iPad3,6" : .iPad4,
"iPad4,1" : .iPadAir,
"iPad4,2" : .iPadAir,
"iPad4,3" : .iPadAir,
"iPad5,3" : .iPadAir2,
"iPad5,4" : .iPadAir2,
"iPad6,11" : .iPad5, //iPad 2017
"iPad6,12" : .iPad5,
"iPad7,5" : .iPad6, //iPad 2018
"iPad7,6" : .iPad6,
//iPad Mini
"iPad2,5" : .iPadMini,
"iPad2,6" : .iPadMini,
"iPad2,7" : .iPadMini,
"iPad4,4" : .iPadMini2,
"iPad4,5" : .iPadMini2,
"iPad4,6" : .iPadMini2,
"iPad4,7" : .iPadMini3,
"iPad4,8" : .iPadMini3,
"iPad4,9" : .iPadMini3,
"iPad5,1" : .iPadMini4,
"iPad5,2" : .iPadMini4,
"iPad11,1" : .iPadMini5,
"iPad11,2" : .iPadMini5,
//iPad Pro
"iPad6,3" : .iPadPro9_7,
"iPad6,4" : .iPadPro9_7,
"iPad7,3" : .iPadPro10_5,
"iPad7,4" : .iPadPro10_5,
"iPad6,7" : .iPadPro12_9,
"iPad6,8" : .iPadPro12_9,
"iPad7,1" : .iPadPro2_12_9,
"iPad7,2" : .iPadPro2_12_9,
"iPad8,1" : .iPadPro11,
"iPad8,2" : .iPadPro11,
"iPad8,3" : .iPadPro11,
"iPad8,4" : .iPadPro11,
"iPad8,5" : .iPadPro3_12_9,
"iPad8,6" : .iPadPro3_12_9,
"iPad8,7" : .iPadPro3_12_9,
"iPad8,8" : .iPadPro3_12_9,
//iPad Air
"iPad11,3" : .iPadAir3,
"iPad11,4" : .iPadAir3,
//iPhone
"iPhone3,1" : .iPhone4,
"iPhone3,2" : .iPhone4,
"iPhone3,3" : .iPhone4,
"iPhone4,1" : .iPhone4S,
"iPhone5,1" : .iPhone5,
"iPhone5,2" : .iPhone5,
"iPhone5,3" : .iPhone5C,
"iPhone5,4" : .iPhone5C,
"iPhone6,1" : .iPhone5S,
"iPhone6,2" : .iPhone5S,
"iPhone7,1" : .iPhone6Plus,
"iPhone7,2" : .iPhone6,
"iPhone8,1" : .iPhone6S,
"iPhone8,2" : .iPhone6SPlus,
"iPhone8,4" : .iPhoneSE,
"iPhone9,1" : .iPhone7,
"iPhone9,3" : .iPhone7,
"iPhone9,2" : .iPhone7Plus,
"iPhone9,4" : .iPhone7Plus,
"iPhone10,1" : .iPhone8,
"iPhone10,4" : .iPhone8,
"iPhone10,2" : .iPhone8Plus,
"iPhone10,5" : .iPhone8Plus,
"iPhone10,3" : .iPhoneX,
"iPhone10,6" : .iPhoneX,
"iPhone11,2" : .iPhoneXS,
"iPhone11,4" : .iPhoneXSMax,
"iPhone11,6" : .iPhoneXSMax,
"iPhone11,8" : .iPhoneXR,
"iPhone12,1" : .iPhone11,
"iPhone12,3" : .iPhone11Pro,
"iPhone12,5" : .iPhone11ProMax,
//Apple TV
"AppleTV5,3" : .AppleTV,
"AppleTV6,2" : .AppleTV_4K
]
if let model = modelMap[String.init(validatingUTF8: modelCode!)!] {
if model == .simulator {
if let simModelCode = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] {
if let simModel = modelMap[String.init(validatingUTF8: simModelCode)!] {
return simModel
}
}
}
return model
}
return Model.unrecognized
}
}
对于Apple设备模型,请访问:https://www.theiphonewiki.com/wiki/Models
Ran*_*iys 22
我在UIDevice上做了另一个示例扩展,包括基于@HAS 答案的模拟器模型标识符:
let modelName = UIDevice.current.modelName
Swift 4.x版本:
public extension UIDevice {
/// pares the deveice name as the standard name
var modelName: String {
#if targetEnvironment(simulator)
let identifier = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"]!
#else
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8 , value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
#endif
switch identifier {
case "iPod5,1": return "iPod Touch 5"
case "iPod7,1": return "iPod Touch 6"
case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3": return "iPhone 4"
case "iPhone4,1": return "iPhone 4s"
case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2": return "iPhone 5"
case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4": return "iPhone 5c"
case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2": return "iPhone 5s"
case "iPhone7,2": return "iPhone 6"
case "iPhone7,1": return "iPhone 6 Plus"
case "iPhone8,1": return "iPhone 6s"
case "iPhone8,2": return "iPhone 6s Plus"
case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3": return "iPhone 7"
case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4": return "iPhone 7 Plus"
case "iPhone8,4": return "iPhone SE"
case "iPhone10,1", "iPhone10,4": return "iPhone 8"
case "iPhone10,2", "iPhone10,5": return "iPhone 8 Plus"
case "iPhone10,3", "iPhone10,6": return "iPhone X"
case "iPhone11,2": return "iPhone XS"
case "iPhone11,4", "iPhone11,6": return "iPhone XS Max"
case "iPhone11,8": return "iPhone XR"
case "iPhone12,1": return "iPhone 11"
case "iPhone12,3": return "iPhone 11 Pro"
case "iPhone12,5": return "iPhone 11 Pro Max"
case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"
case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3": return "iPad 3"
case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6": return "iPad 4"
case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3": return "iPad Air"
case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4": return "iPad Air 2"
case "iPad6,11", "iPad6,12": return "iPad 5"
case "iPad7,5", "iPad7,6": return "iPad 6"
case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7": return "iPad Mini"
case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6": return "iPad Mini 2"
case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9": return "iPad Mini 3"
case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2": return "iPad Mini 4"
case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4": return "iPad Pro 9.7 Inch"
case "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8": return "iPad Pro 12.9 Inch"
case "iPad7,1", "iPad7,2": return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (2nd generation)"
case "iPad7,3", "iPad7,4": return "iPad Pro (10.5-inch)"
case "iPad8,1", "iPad8,2", "iPad8,3", "iPad8,4":return "iPad Pro (11-inch)"
case "iPad8,5", "iPad8,6", "iPad8,7", "iPad8,8":return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (3rd generation)"
case "AppleTV5,3": return "Apple TV"
case "AppleTV6,2": return "Apple TV 4K"
case "AudioAccessory1,1": return "HomePod"
default: return identifier
}
}
}
它与上面的Swift3.2一起正常工作:
let modelName = UIDevice.current.modelName
Azi*_*lah 17
对于设备和模拟器,创建一个名为UIDevice.swift的新swift文件
添加以下代码
import UIKit
public extension UIDevice {
var modelName: String {
#if (arch(i386) || arch(x86_64)) && os(iOS)
let DEVICE_IS_SIMULATOR = true
#else
let DEVICE_IS_SIMULATOR = false
#endif
var machineString : String = ""
if DEVICE_IS_SIMULATOR == true
{
if let dir = NSProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] {
machineString = dir
}
}
else {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
machineString = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8 where value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
}
switch machineString {
case "iPod5,1": return "iPod Touch 5"
case "iPod7,1": return "iPod Touch 6"
case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3": return "iPhone 4"
case "iPhone4,1": return "iPhone 4s"
case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2": return "iPhone 5"
case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4": return "iPhone 5c"
case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2": return "iPhone 5s"
case "iPhone7,2": return "iPhone 6"
case "iPhone7,1": return "iPhone 6 Plus"
case "iPhone8,1": return "iPhone 6s"
case "iPhone8,2": return "iPhone 6s Plus"
case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"
case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3": return "iPad 3"
case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6": return "iPad 4"
case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3": return "iPad Air"
case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4": return "iPad Air 2"
case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7": return "iPad Mini"
case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6": return "iPad Mini 2"
case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9": return "iPad Mini 3"
case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2": return "iPad Mini 4"
case "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8": return "iPad Pro"
case "AppleTV5,3": return "Apple TV"
default: return machineString
}
}
}
然后在你的viewcontroller中,
let deviceType = UIDevice.currentDevice().modelName
if deviceType.lowercaseString.rangeOfString("iphone 4") != nil {
print("iPhone 4 or iphone 4s")
}
else if deviceType.lowercaseString.rangeOfString("iphone 5") != nil {
print("iPhone 5 or iphone 5s or iphone 5c")
}
else if deviceType.lowercaseString.rangeOfString("iphone 6") != nil {
print("iPhone 6 Series")
}
小智 16
以下是 2023 年 1 月更新的解决方案。它包括最新的 iPhone、iPad、Watch、iPod、Apple TV 和 HomePod：
extension UIDevice {
static var modelName: String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
switch identifier {
// MARK: - iPhone
case "i386": return "iPhone Simulator"
case "x86_64": return "iPhone Simulator"
case "arm64": return "iPhone Simulator"
case "iPhone1,1": return "iPhone"
case "iPhone1,2": return "iPhone 3G"
case "iPhone2,1": return "iPhone 3GS"
case "iPhone3,1": return "iPhone 4"
case "iPhone3,2": return "iPhone 4 GSM Rev A"
case "iPhone3,3": return "iPhone 4 CDMA"
case "iPhone4,1": return "iPhone 4S"
case "iPhone5,1": return "iPhone 5 (GSM)"
case "iPhone5,2": return "iPhone 5 (GSM+CDMA)"
case "iPhone5,3": return "iPhone 5C (GSM)"
case "iPhone5,4": return "iPhone 5C (Global)"
case "iPhone6,1": return "iPhone 5S (GSM)"
case "iPhone6,2": return "iPhone 5S (Global)"
case "iPhone7,1": return "iPhone 6 Plus"
case "iPhone7,2": return "iPhone 6"
case "iPhone8,1": return "iPhone 6s"
case "iPhone8,2": return "iPhone 6s Plus"
case "iPhone8,4": return "iPhone SE (GSM)"
case "iPhone9,1": return "iPhone 7"
case "iPhone9,2": return "iPhone 7 Plus"
case "iPhone9,3": return "iPhone 7"
case "iPhone9,4": return "iPhone 7 Plus"
case "iPhone10,1": return "iPhone 8"
case "iPhone10,2": return "iPhone 8 Plus"
case "iPhone10,3": return "iPhone X Global"
case "iPhone10,4": return "iPhone 8"
case "iPhone10,5": return "iPhone 8 Plus"
case "iPhone10,6": return "iPhone X GSM"
case "iPhone11,2": return "iPhone XS"
case "iPhone11,4": return "iPhone XS Max"
case "iPhone11,6": return "iPhone XS Max Global"
case "iPhone11,8": return "iPhone XR"
case "iPhone12,1": return "iPhone 11"
case "iPhone12,3": return "iPhone 11 Pro"
case "iPhone12,5": return "iPhone 11 Pro Max"
case "iPhone12,8": return "iPhone SE 2nd Gen"
case "iPhone13,1": return "iPhone 12 Mini"
case "iPhone13,2": return "iPhone 12"
case "iPhone13,3": return "iPhone 12 Pro"
case "iPhone13,4": return "iPhone 12 Pro Max"
case "iPhone14,2": return "iPhone 13 Pro"
case "iPhone14,3": return "iPhone 13 Pro Max"
case "iPhone14,4": return "iPhone 13 Mini"
case "iPhone14,5": return "iPhone 13"
case "iPhone14,6": return "iPhone SE 3rd Gen"
case "iPhone14,7": return "iPhone 14"
case "iPhone14,8": return "iPhone 14 Plus"
case "iPhone15,2": return "iPhone 14 Pro"
case "iPhone15,3": return "iPhone 14 Pro Max"
case "iPhone15,4": return "iPhone 15"
case "iPhone15,5": return "iPhone 15 Plus"
case "iPhone16,1": return "iPhone 15 Pro"
case "iPhone16,2": return "iPhone 15 Pro Max"
// MARK: - iPod
case "iPod1,1": return "1st Gen iPod"
case "iPod2,1": return "2nd Gen iPod"
case "iPod3,1": return "3rd Gen iPod"
case "iPod4,1": return "4th Gen iPod"
case "iPod5,1": return "5th Gen iPod"
case "iPod7,1": return "6th Gen iPod"
case "iPod9,1": return "7th Gen iPod"
// MARK: - iPad
case "iPad1,1": return "iPad"
case "iPad1,2": return "iPad 3G"
case "iPad2,1": return "2nd Gen iPad"
case "iPad2,2": return "2nd Gen iPad GSM"
case "iPad2,3": return "2nd Gen iPad CDMA"
case "iPad2,4": return "2nd Gen iPad New Revision"
case "iPad3,1": return "3rd Gen iPad"
case "iPad3,2": return "3rd Gen iPad CDMA"
case "iPad3,3": return "3rd Gen iPad GSM"
case "iPad2,5": return "iPad mini"
case "iPad2,6": return "iPad mini GSM+LTE"
case "iPad2,7": return "iPad mini CDMA+LTE"
case "iPad3,4": return "4th Gen iPad"
case "iPad3,5": return "4th Gen iPad GSM+LTE"
case "iPad3,6": return "4th Gen iPad CDMA+LTE"
case "iPad4,1": return "iPad Air (WiFi)"
case "iPad4,2": return "iPad Air (GSM+CDMA)"
case "iPad4,3": return "1st Gen iPad Air (China)"
case "iPad4,4": return "iPad mini Retina (WiFi)"
case "iPad4,5": return "iPad mini Retina (GSM+CDMA)"
case "iPad4,6": return "iPad mini Retina (China)"
case "iPad4,7": return "iPad mini 3 (WiFi)"
case "iPad4,8": return "iPad mini 3 (GSM+CDMA)"
case "iPad4,9": return "iPad Mini 3 (China)"
case "iPad5,1": return "iPad mini 4 (WiFi)"
case "iPad5,2": return "4th Gen iPad mini (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad5,3": return "iPad Air 2 (WiFi)"
case "iPad5,4": return "iPad Air 2 (Cellular)"
case "iPad6,3": return "iPad Pro (9.7 inch, WiFi)"
case "iPad6,4": return "iPad Pro (9.7 inch, WiFi+LTE)"
case "iPad6,7": return "iPad Pro (12.9 inch, WiFi)"
case "iPad6,8": return "iPad Pro (12.9 inch, WiFi+LTE)"
case "iPad6,11": return "iPad (2017)"
case "iPad6,12": return "iPad (2017)"
case "iPad7,1": return "iPad Pro 2nd Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad7,2": return "iPad Pro 2nd Gen (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad7,3": return "iPad Pro 10.5-inch 2nd Gen"
case "iPad7,4": return "iPad Pro 10.5-inch 2nd Gen"
case "iPad7,5": return "iPad 6th Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad7,6": return "iPad 6th Gen (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad7,11": return "iPad 7th Gen 10.2-inch (WiFi)"
case "iPad7,12": return "iPad 7th Gen 10.2-inch (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad8,1": return "iPad Pro 11 inch 3rd Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad8,2": return "iPad Pro 11 inch 3rd Gen (1TB, WiFi)"
case "iPad8,3": return "iPad Pro 11 inch 3rd Gen (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad8,4": return "iPad Pro 11 inch 3rd Gen (1TB, WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad8,5": return "iPad Pro 12.9 inch 3rd Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad8,6": return "iPad Pro 12.9 inch 3rd Gen (1TB, WiFi)"
case "iPad8,7": return "iPad Pro 12.9 inch 3rd Gen (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad8,8": return "iPad Pro 12.9 inch 3rd Gen (1TB, WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad8,9": return "iPad Pro 11 inch 4th Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad8,10": return "iPad Pro 11 inch 4th Gen (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad8,11": return "iPad Pro 12.9 inch 4th Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad8,12": return "iPad Pro 12.9 inch 4th Gen (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad11,1": return "iPad mini 5th Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad11,2": return "iPad mini 5th Gen"
case "iPad11,3": return "iPad Air 3rd Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad11,4": return "iPad Air 3rd Gen"
case "iPad11,6": return "iPad 8th Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad11,7": return "iPad 8th Gen (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad12,1": return "iPad 9th Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad12,2": return "iPad 9th Gen (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad14,1": return "iPad mini 6th Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad14,2": return "iPad mini 6th Gen (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad13,1": return "iPad Air 4th Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad13,2": return "iPad Air 4th Gen (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad13,4": return "iPad Pro 11 inch 5th Gen"
case "iPad13,5": return "iPad Pro 11 inch 5th Gen"
case "iPad13,6": return "iPad Pro 11 inch 5th Gen"
case "iPad13,7": return "iPad Pro 11 inch 5th Gen"
case "iPad13,8": return "iPad Pro 12.9 inch 5th Gen"
case "iPad13,9": return "iPad Pro 12.9 inch 5th Gen"
case "iPad13,10": return "iPad Pro 12.9 inch 5th Gen"
case "iPad13,11": return "iPad Pro 12.9 inch 5th Gen"
case "iPad13,16": return "iPad Air 5th Gen (WiFi)"
case "iPad13,17": return "iPad Air 5th Gen (WiFi+Cellular)"
case "iPad13,18": return "iPad 10th Gen"
case "iPad13,19": return "iPad 10th Gen"
case "iPad14,3": return "iPad Pro 11 inch 4th Gen"
case "iPad14,4": return "iPad Pro 11 inch 4th Gen"
case "iPad14,5": return "iPad Pro 12.9 inch 6th Gen"
case "iPad14,6": return "iPad Pro 12.9 inch 6th Gen"
// MARK: - Watch
case "Watch1,1": return "Apple Watch 38mm case"
case "Watch1,2": return "Apple Watch 42mm case"
case "Watch2,6": return "Apple Watch Series 1 38mm case"
case "Watch2,7": return "Apple Watch Series 1 42mm case"
case "Watch2,3": return "Apple Watch Series 2 38mm case"
case "Watch2,4": return "Apple Watch Series 2 42mm case"
case "Watch3,1": return "Apple Watch Series 3 38mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch3,2": return "Apple Watch Series 3 42mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch3,3": return "Apple Watch Series 3 38mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch3,4": return "Apple Watch Series 3 42mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch4,1": return "Apple Watch Series 4 40mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch4,2": return "Apple Watch Series 4 44mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch4,3": return "Apple Watch Series 4 40mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch4,4": return "Apple Watch Series 4 44mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch5,1": return "Apple Watch Series 5 40mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch5,2": return "Apple Watch Series 5 44mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch5,3": return "Apple Watch Series 5 40mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch5,4": return "Apple Watch Series 5 44mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch5,9": return "Apple Watch SE 40mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch5,10": return "Apple Watch SE 44mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch5,11": return "Apple Watch SE 40mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch5,12": return "Apple Watch SE 44mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch6,1": return "Apple Watch Series 6 40mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch6,2": return "Apple Watch Series 6 44mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch6,3": return "Apple Watch Series 6 40mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch6,4": return "Apple Watch Series 6 44mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch6,6": return "Apple Watch Series 7 41mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch6,7": return "Apple Watch Series 7 45mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch6,8": return "Apple Watch Series 7 41mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch6,9": return "Apple Watch Series 7 45mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch6,10": return "Apple Watch SE 40mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch6,11": return "Apple Watch SE 44mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch6,12": return "Apple Watch SE 40mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch6,13": return "Apple Watch SE 44mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch6,14": return "Apple Watch Series 8 41mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch6,15": return "Apple Watch Series 8 45mm case (GPS)"
case "Watch6,16": return "Apple Watch Series 8 41mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch6,17": return "Apple Watch Series 8 45mm case (GPS+Cellular)"
case "Watch6,18": return "Apple Watch Ultra"
// MARK: - Apple TV
case "AppleTV5,3": return "Apple TV"
case "AppleTV6,2": return "Apple TV 4K"
// MARK: - HomePod
case "AudioAccessory1,1": return "HomePod"
case "AudioAccessory5,1": return "HomePod mini"
// MARK: - Unrecognized
default: return identifier
}
}
}
用法：
UIDevice.modelName
mus*_*afa 12
处理c结构很快就会很痛苦.特别是如果它们中有某种c阵列.这是我的解决方案:继续使用objective-c.只需创建一个包装器objective-c类来完成这项工作,然后在swift中使用该类.这是一个完整的示例类:
@interface DeviceInfo : NSObject
+ (NSString *)model;
@end
#import "DeviceInfo.h"
#import <sys/utsname.h>
@implementation DeviceInfo
+ (NSString *)model
{
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
return [NSString stringWithCString: systemInfo.machine encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
@end
在迅速的一面:
let deviceModel = DeviceInfo.model()
我已经实现了一个超轻量级的库来根据一些给定的答案检测使用过的设备:https://github.com/schickling/Device.swift
它可以通过Carthage安装并使用如下:
import Device
let deviceType = UIDevice.currentDevice().deviceType
switch deviceType {
case .IPhone6: print("Do stuff for iPhone6")
case .IPadMini: print("Do stuff for iPad mini")
default: print("Check other available cases of DeviceType")
}
我发现很多所有这些答案都使用字符串.我决定改变@HAS的答案来使用枚举:
public enum Devices: String {
case IPodTouch5
case IPodTouch6
case IPhone4
case IPhone4S
case IPhone5
case IPhone5C
case IPhone5S
case IPhone6
case IPhone6Plus
case IPhone6S
case IPhone6SPlus
case IPhone7
case IPhone7Plus
case IPhoneSE
case IPad2
case IPad3
case IPad4
case IPadAir
case IPadAir2
case IPadMini
case IPadMini2
case IPadMini3
case IPadMini4
case IPadPro
case AppleTV
case Simulator
case Other
}
public extension UIDevice {
public var modelName: Devices {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8 , value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
switch identifier {
case "iPod5,1": return Devices.IPodTouch5
case "iPod7,1": return Devices.IPodTouch6
case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3": return Devices.IPhone4
case "iPhone4,1": return Devices.IPhone4S
case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2": return Devices.IPhone5
case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4": return Devices.IPhone5C
case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2": return Devices.IPhone5S
case "iPhone7,2": return Devices.IPhone6
case "iPhone7,1": return Devices.IPhone6Plus
case "iPhone8,1": return Devices.IPhone6S
case "iPhone8,2": return Devices.IPhone6SPlus
case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3": return Devices.IPhone7
case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4": return Devices.IPhone7Plus
case "iPhone8,4": return Devices.IPhoneSE
case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return Devices.IPad2
case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3": return Devices.IPad3
case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6": return Devices.IPad4
case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3": return Devices.IPadAir
case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4": return Devices.IPadAir2
case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7": return Devices.IPadMini
case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6": return Devices.IPadMini2
case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9": return Devices.IPadMini3
case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2": return Devices.IPadMini4
case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4", "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8":return Devices.IPadPro
case "AppleTV5,3": return Devices.AppleTV
case "i386", "x86_64": return Devices.Simulator
default: return Devices.Other
}
}
}
异步库为您提供来自 theiphonewiki 的答案
对于像我这样的自动化爱好者来说，这是一个疯狂的小实验。我制作了这个算法，可以读取物理或模拟设备的识别码，并加载theiphonewiki页面以根据识别码推断型号名称（例如iPhone11,2 -> iPhone XS）。该算法使用内部 Wiki API 沙盒工具与 WIKI 页面进行交互，该工具允许您获得 JSON 响应，但是无法以 JSON 形式获取内容（只是需要的部分，即 wikitables），因此我解析了 HTML 内容获取设备名称，无需使用第三方 HTML 解析库。
优点：始终更新，您无需添加新设备
缺点：使用网络上的维基页面进行异步回答
PS请随意改进我的代码以获得更精确的结果和更优雅的语法 PSS如果您需要更直接的答案，请使用我之前在本页的答案
public extension UIDevice {
var identifier: String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let modelCode = withUnsafePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {
$0.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: 1) {
ptr in String.init(validatingUTF8: ptr)
}
}
if modelCode == "x86_64" {
if let simModelCode = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] {
if let simMap = String(validatingUTF8: simModelCode) {
return simMap
}
}
}
return modelCode ?? "?unrecognized?"
}
}
class WikiDevice {
static func model(_ completion: @escaping ((String) -> ())){
let unrecognized = "?unrecognized?"
guard let wikiUrl=URL(string:"https://www.theiphonewiki.com//w/api.php?action=parse&format=json&page=Models") else { return completion(unrecognized) }
var identifier: String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let modelCode = withUnsafePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {
$0.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: 1) {
ptr in String.init(validatingUTF8: ptr)
}
}
if modelCode == "x86_64" {
if let simModelCode = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] {
if let simMap = String(validatingUTF8: simModelCode) {
return simMap
}
}
}
return modelCode ?? unrecognized
}
guard identifier != unrecognized else { return completion(unrecognized)}
let request = URLRequest(url: wikiUrl)
URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request) { (data, response, error) in
do {
guard let data = data,
let response = response as? HTTPURLResponse, (200 ..< 300) ~= response.statusCode,
error == nil else { return completion(unrecognized) }
guard let convertedString = String(data: data, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8) else { return completion(unrecognized) }
var wikiTables = convertedString.components(separatedBy: "wikitable")
wikiTables.removeFirst()
var tables = [[String]]()
wikiTables.enumerated().forEach{ index,table in
let rawRows = table.components(separatedBy: #"<tr>\n<td"#)
var counter = 0
var rows = [String]()
while counter < rawRows.count {
let rawRow = rawRows[counter]
if let subRowsNum = rawRow.components(separatedBy: #"rowspan=\""#).dropFirst().compactMap({ sub in
(sub.range(of: #"\">"#)?.lowerBound).flatMap { endRange in
String(sub[sub.startIndex ..< endRange])
}
}).first {
if let subRowsTot = Int(subRowsNum) {
var otherRows = ""
for i in counter..<counter+subRowsTot {
otherRows += rawRows[i]
}
let row = rawRow + otherRows
rows.append(row)
counter += subRowsTot-1
}
} else {
rows.append(rawRows[counter])
}
counter += 1
}
tables.append(rows)
}
for table in tables {
if let rowIndex = table.firstIndex(where: {$0.lowercased().contains(identifier.lowercased())}) {
let rows = table[rowIndex].components(separatedBy: "<td>")
if rows.count>0 {
if rows[0].contains("title") { //hyperlink
if let (cleanedGen) = rows[0].components(separatedBy: #">"#).dropFirst().compactMap({ sub in
(sub.range(of: "</")?.lowerBound).flatMap { endRange in
String(sub[sub.startIndex ..< endRange]).replacingOccurrences(of: #"\n"#, with: "")
}
}).first {
completion(cleanedGen)
}
} else {
let raw = rows[0].replacingOccurrences(of: "<td>", with: "")
let cleanedGen = raw.replacingOccurrences(of: #"\n"#, with: "")
completion(cleanedGen)
}
return
}
}
}
completion(unrecognized)
}
}.resume()
}
}
var deviceModel:String = ""
WikiDevice.model { (model) in
print("Using WikiDevice, running on: \(model)")
deviceModel = model
}
Using WikiDevice, running on: iPhone 11 Pro Max
如果您需要测试这个库，您可以从这里下载测试项目
当您使用Swift 3时,接受的答案存在一些问题!这个答案(灵感来自NAZIK)适用于Swift 3和新的iPhone型号:
import UIKit
public extension UIDevice {
var modelName: String {
#if (arch(i386) || arch(x86_64)) && os(iOS)
let DEVICE_IS_SIMULATOR = true
#else
let DEVICE_IS_SIMULATOR = false
#endif
var machineString = String()
if DEVICE_IS_SIMULATOR == true
{
if let dir = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] {
machineString = dir
}
}
else {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
machineString = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8 , value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
}
switch machineString {
case "iPod4,1": return "iPod Touch 4G"
case "iPod5,1": return "iPod Touch 5G"
case "iPod7,1": return "iPod Touch 6G"
case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3": return "iPhone 4"
case "iPhone4,1": return "iPhone 4s"
case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2": return "iPhone 5"
case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4": return "iPhone 5c"
case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2": return "iPhone 5s"
case "iPhone7,2": return "iPhone 6"
case "iPhone7,1": return "iPhone 6 Plus"
case "iPhone8,1": return "iPhone 6s"
case "iPhone8,2": return "iPhone 6s Plus"
case "iPhone8,4": return "iPhone SE"
case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3": return "iPhone 7"
case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone 9,4": return "iPhone 7 Plus"
case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"
case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3": return "iPad 3"
case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6": return "iPad 4"
case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3": return "iPad Air"
case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4": return "iPad Air 2"
case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7": return "iPad Mini"
case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6": return "iPad Mini 2"
case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9": return "iPad Mini 3"
case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2": return "iPad Mini 4"
case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4": return "iPad Pro (9.7 inch)"
case "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8": return "iPad Pro (12.9 inch)"
case "AppleTV5,3": return "Apple TV"
default: return machineString
}
}
}
使用Swift 3(Xcode 8.3)
func deviceName() -> String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let str = withUnsafePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine.0) { ptr in
return String(cString: ptr)
}
return str
}
注意:根据官方开发论坛的答案,以这种方式使用元组是安全的.大Int8元组的内存对齐方式与它是一个大的Int8数组相同.即:连续和未填充.
Swift 3.0 或更高版本
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
let device = UIDevice.current
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let model = device.model
print(model) // e.g. "iPhone"
let modelName = device.modelName
print(modelName) // e.g. "iPhone 6" /* see the extension */
let deviceName = device.name
print(deviceName) // e.g. "My iPhone"
let systemName = device.systemName
print(systemName) // e.g. "iOS"
let systemVersion = device.systemVersion
print(systemVersion) // e.g. "10.3.2"
if let identifierForVendor = device.identifierForVendor {
print(identifierForVendor) // e.g. "E1X2XX34-5X6X-7890-123X-XXX456C78901"
}
}
}
并添加以下扩展名
extension UIDevice {
var modelName: String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
switch identifier {
case "iPod5,1": return "iPod Touch 5"
case "iPod7,1": return "iPod Touch 6"
case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3": return "iPhone 4"
case "iPhone4,1": return "iPhone 4s"
case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2": return "iPhone 5"
case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4": return "iPhone 5c"
case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2": return "iPhone 5s"
case "iPhone7,2": return "iPhone 6"
case "iPhone7,1": return "iPhone 6 Plus"
case "iPhone8,1": return "iPhone 6s"
case "iPhone8,2": return "iPhone 6s Plus"
case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3": return "iPhone 7"
case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4": return "iPhone 7 Plus"
case "iPhone8,4": return "iPhone SE"
case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"
case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3": return "iPad 3"
case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6": return "iPad 4"
case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3": return "iPad Air"
case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4": return "iPad Air 2"
case "iPad6,11", "iPad6,12": return "iPad 5"
case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7": return "iPad Mini"
case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6": return "iPad Mini 2"
case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9": return "iPad Mini 3"
case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2": return "iPad Mini 4"
case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4": return "iPad Pro 9.7 Inch"
case "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8": return "iPad Pro 12.9 Inch"
case "iPad7,1", "iPad7,2": return "iPad Pro 12.9 Inch 2. Generation"
case "iPad7,3", "iPad7,4": return "iPad Pro 10.5 Inch"
case "AppleTV5,3": return "Apple TV"
case "i386", "x86_64": return "Simulator"
default: return identifier
}
}
}
var platform: String? {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
return withUnsafeMutablePointer(&systemInfo.machine) { ptr in String.fromCString(UnsafePointer<CChar>(ptr)) }
}
有一个帮助库。
斯威夫特 5
pod 'DeviceKit', '~> 2.0'
斯威夫特 4.0 - 斯威夫特 4.2
pod 'DeviceKit', '~> 1.3'
如果您只想确定模型并相应地制作一些东西。
你可以这样使用：
let isIphoneX = Device().isOneOf([.iPhoneX, .simulator(.iPhoneX)])
在一个函数中：
func isItIPhoneX() -> Bool {
let device = Device()
let check = device.isOneOf([.iPhoneX, .iPhoneXr , .iPhoneXs , .iPhoneXsMax ,
.simulator(.iPhoneX), .simulator(.iPhoneXr) , .simulator(.iPhoneXs) , .simulator(.iPhoneXsMax) ])
return check
}
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