我从在 debian 上全新安装 openldap 2.4.28 开始。他们是 debian 包和 gnuTLS 的一些问题，所以我用 opennSSL 库编译了一个版本。
官方文档很难理解如何使用 openLDAP 的新 cn=config 管理从头开始安装。因此，我在第一次启动 openLDAP 时使用以下命令将 slapd.conf 转换为 cn=config：
/usr/local/libexec/slapd -u openldap -g openldap -f slapd.conf.seb -F /usr/local/etc/openldap/slapd.d/ -d -1
我的 slapd.conf.seb 等于：
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/openldap.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/misc.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/ppolicy.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/samba3.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/trust.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/gofax.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/gofon.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/gosystem.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/goto-mime.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/goto.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/goserver.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/gosa-samba3.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/openssh-lpk.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/dnszone.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/nagios.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/dhcp.schema
include /usr/local/etc/openldap/schema/gosa/sudo.schema
pidfile /usr/local/var/run/slapd.pid
argsfile /usr/local/var/run/slapd.args …