挖掘响应中的所有标志是什么?

Edw*_*all 16 domain-name-system dig

dig 回复在评论部分返回标志:

$ dig example.com +noall +comments

; <<>> DiG 9.8.3-P1 <<>> example.com +noall +comments
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 29045
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

在这里的最后一行,有标志:

flags: qr rd ra;
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

dig 有哪些可能的标志?

这是我迄今为止找到的列表:

gun*_*ert 16

我使用RFC 1035作为来源,从那里开始保持顺序,不管你是否已经在你的问题中提到了它。

  • QR 指定此消息是查询 (0) 还是响应 (1)
  • OPCODE 一个四位字段,只有有效值:0,1,2
  • AA权威解答
  • TC TrunCation(由于长度大于传输通道上允许的长度而被截断)
  • 需要 RD 递归
  • RA 递归可用
  • Z 保留以备将来使用。必须为零

RFC 4035 中引入了另外两个与 DNSSEC 相关的标志:

  • CD (Checking Disabled):表示安全感知解析器应该禁用签名验证(即不检查 DNSSEC 记录)
  • AD(真实数据):表示解析器认为响应是真实的 - 即由 DNSSEC 验证


小智 12

来自:http : //www.perdisci.com/useful-links/dig-info

DIG response header:

Flags:
AA = Authoritative Answer

TC = Truncation

RD = Recursion Desired (set in a query and copied into the response if recursion is supported)

RA = Recursion Available (if set, denotes recursive query support is available)

AD = Authenticated Data (for DNSSEC only; indicates that the data was authenticated)

CD = Checking Disabled (DNSSEC only; disables checking at the receiving server)

Response code:

0 = NOERR, no error

1 = FORMERR, format error (unable to understand the query)

2 = SERVFAIL, name server problem

3= NXDOMAIN, domain name does not exist

4 = NOTIMPL, not implemented

5 = REFUSED (e.g., refused zone transfer requests)
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)