jim*_*iny 6 iis firefox ssl-certificate
一个网站想要将 SSL 证书从 Network Solutions 切换到 Gandi。除了仅在 Firefox 中抛出错误之外,一切似乎都已正确安装。在 Chrome 和 IE 上,不会抛出任何错误。看来是认证路径有问题。我尝试了一些东西并在谷歌上搜索,但问题不会消失。任何提示将不胜感激。先感谢您!
尝试的步骤:
火狐错误:
Technical Details
www.somedomain.org uses an invalid security certificate.
The certificate is not trusted because the issuer certificate is unknown.
(Error code: sec_error_unknown_issuer)
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Firefox 34 证书层次结构:
Gandi Standard SSL CA 2 > somedomain.org
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Chrome 40 和 Internet Explorer 11 认证路径:
USERTRust > USERTrust RSA Certification Authority > Gandi Standard SSL CA 2 > somedomain.org
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SSL Labs 测试结果 ( https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/analyze.html ):
Additional Certificates (if supplied)
Certificates provided 2 (2851 bytes)
Chain issues Incomplete
#2
Subject Gandi Standard SSL CA 2
Fingerprint: 247106a405b288a46e70a0262717162d0903e734
Valid until Wed Sep 11 16:59:59 PDT 2024 (expires in 9 years and 8 months)
Key RSA 2048 bits (e 65537)
Issuer USERTrust RSA Certification Authority
Signature algorithm SHA384withRSA
Certification Paths
1 Sent by server somedomain.org
Fingerprint: 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789
RSA 2048 bits (e 65537) / SHA256withRSA
2 Sent by server Gandi Standard SSL CA 2
Fingerprint: 247106a405b288a46e70a0262717162d0903e734
RSA 2048 bits (e 65537) / SHA384withRSA
3 Extra download USERTrust RSA Certification Authority
Fingerprint: eab040689a0d805b5d6fd654fc168cff00b78be3
RSA 4096 bits (e 65537) / SHA384withRSA
4 In trust store AddTrust External CA Root Self-signed
Fingerprint: 02faf3e291435468607857694df5e45b68851868
RSA 2048 bits (e 65537) / SHA1withRSA
Weak or insecure signature, but no impact on root certificate
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SSL-Tools 测试结果(https://ssl-tools.net/webservers/):
Certificate chain
somedomain.org
1054 days remaining 2048 bit sha256WithRSAEncryption
- Gandi Standard SSL CA 2
- 3537 days remaining 2048 bit sha384WithRSAEncryption
- Root certificate unknown
-- USERTrust RSA Certification Authority
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服务器:
mim*_*aen 12
' USERTrust RSA Certification Authority '在所有平台上都未被识别为根 CA。因此,最好的选择是将其用作中间 CA,并拥有由“ AddTrust External CA Root ”签名的证书。
您可以在http://crt.usertrust.com/USERTrustRSAAddTrustCA.crt检索此证书
您的证书的正确安装(最被接受)是:
Windows Server 2008 R2 自动管理受信任的证书,因此您的服务器可以获得下一个配置:
当服务器发送证书时,它选择到 root 的最短路径:
对于大多数平台来说,这是一条不完整的链。
如果这是您的问题,最好的解决方案是在根存储中找到“USERTrust RSACertification Authority”,然后将其属性编辑为“禁用此证书的所有用途”。
您之后重新启动服务器,Windows将始终生成所需的链:
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