为什么我的 Apache 处于无限重定向循环中？

Question

我们目前在 为 IT 设置了一个内部站点it.example.com，该站点托管一个Redmine站点。

我想设置 Apache，以便在用户访问时将kb.example.com其重定向到http://it.example.com/some/path/to/knowledge-base快捷方式。

我<VirtualHost>在 httpd.conf 的末尾添加了一个，现在每当我尝试访问主站点 (it.example.com) 时，浏览器都会进入无限重定向循环：

http://it.example.com/projects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge- baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-baseprojects/knowledge-base

这是我的httpd.conf：

LoadModule passenger_module /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.37/buildout/apache2/mod_passenger.so
<IfModule mod_passenger.c>
  PassengerRoot /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.37
  PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/bin/ruby
</IfModule>

ServerName it.example.com
ServerAdmin support@example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/redmine-2.4.3/public
ErrorLog logs/redmine_error_log
SetEnv RAILS_ENV production
SetEnv RailsEnv production

#If you are using mod_fcgid and are going to upload files larger than
 #131072 bytes you should consider adding the following line
#that allows to upload files up to 20 mb
MaxRequestLen 20971520

<Directory "/var/www/redmine-2.4.3/public">
    Options Indexes ExecCGI FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
    AllowOverride all
</Directory>

<VirtualHost *:80>
  ServerName kb.example.com
  Redirect / http://it.example.com/projects/knowledge-base
</VirtualHost>

所以看起来 VirtualHost 被忽略了，kb.example.com 的规则总是有效 - 从而导致无限重定向......

Answer 1

我认为您需要将现有it.example.com定义包装在一个<VirtualHost>块中。我认为这是因为没有 vhost 定义it.example.com，kb.example.com成为默认 vhost。如果找不到合适的虚拟主机，这就是将提供的服务，然后返回到自身......