无法读取设备 /dev/loop0

Question

我正在尝试在我的 loop0 设备上创建一个加密驱动器。对于这个命令

/sbin/cryptsetup create cryptedDrive /dev/loop0

我收到以下错误

无法读取设备 /dev/loop0

这是我的 loop3 设备的 strace 输出：

（为了更好的粘贴 -> pastebin）

munmap(0xb7845000, 4096)                = 0
mlockall(MCL_CURRENT|MCL_FUTURE)        = 0
getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0)            = 20
setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, -18)       = 0
stat64("/dev/loop3", {st_mode=S_IFBLK|0660, st_rdev=makedev(7, 3), ...}) = 0
open("/dev/loop3", O_RDONLY|O_SYNC|O_DIRECT|O_LARGEFILE) = 3
ioctl(3, BLKSSZGET, 0xbff2ad84)         = 0
fstatfs64(3, 84, {f_type=0x1021994, f_bsize=4096, f_blocks=46077, f_bfree=46033, f_bavail=46033, f_files=46077, f_ffree=45421, f_fsid={0, 0}, f_namelen=255, f_frsize=4096}) = 0
fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFBLK|0660, st_rdev=makedev(7, 3), ...}) = 0
open("/proc/mounts", O_RDONLY)          = 4
fstat64(4, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0444, st_size=0, ...}) = 0
mmap2(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0xb7845000
read(4, "rootfs / rootfs rw 0 0\nnone /sys"..., 1024) = 873
stat64("/dev/shm", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|S_ISVTX|0777, st_size=40, ...}) = 0
stat64("/var/run", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=460, ...}) = 0
stat64("/var/lock", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|S_ISVTX|0777, st_size=60, ...}) = 0
stat64("/lib/init/rw", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=60, ...}) = 0
read(4, "", 1024)                       = 0
_llseek(4, 0, [0], SEEK_SET)            = 0
read(4, "rootfs / rootfs rw 0 0\nnone /sys"..., 1024) = 873
stat64("/", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
stat64("/sys", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=0, ...}) = 0
stat64("/proc", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0555, st_size=0, ...}) = 0
stat64("/dev", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=3540, ...}) = 0
close(4)                                = 0
munmap(0xb7845000, 4096)                = 0
read(3, "", 512)                        = 0
write(2, "Cannot read device /dev/loop3.\n", 31Cannot read device /dev/loop3.
) = 31
close(3)                                = 0
munlockall()                            = 0
setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, 0)         = 0
exit_group(-22)                         = ?

（为了更好的粘贴 -> pastebin）

Answer 1

缺少来自 的输出losetup -a以及losetup -f为您提供第一个免费设备 as 的事实/dev/loop0表明您尚未将该回送设备与任何物理存储相关联。您希望将哪个未使用的物理分区或 LVM 卷用作环回加密设备的实际存储？

如果是，例如 ，/dev/sd2a则使用 将其绑定到环回设备losetup /dev/loop0 /dev/sd2a，然后重试cryptsetup。