启用 mod ssl apache 后停止侦听端口 80

Question

我有一个安装了 Zend 服务器 CE 的 ubuntu 12.04 服务器。我现在想启用 https，但是在根据文档“a2enmod ssl”和“apache 服务重启”的第一步之后，根据 netstat -tap | apache 不监听 443 但也不监听 80。grep http(s)！

这是我在错误日志中看到的内容，但我无法理解：

    [Fri May 25 19:52:39 2012] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [warn] Init: Session Cache is not configured [hint: SSLSessionCache]
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [notice] ModSecurity for Apache/2.6.3 (http://www.modsecurity.org/) configured.
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: APR compiled version="1.4.5"; loaded version="1.4.6"
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [warn] ModSecurity: Loaded APR do not match with compiled!
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: PCRE compiled version="8.12"; loaded version="8.12 2011-01-15"
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: LUA compiled version="Lua 5.1"
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: LIBXML compiled version="2.7.8"
[Fri May 25 19:53:11 2012] [notice] ModSecurity for Apache/2.6.3 (http://www.modsecurity.org/) configured.
[Fri May 25 19:53:11 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: APR compiled version="1.4.5"; loaded version="1.4.6"
[Fri May 25 19:53:11 2012] [warn] ModSecurity: Loaded APR do not match with compiled!
[Fri May 25 19:53:11 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: PCRE compiled version="8.12"; loaded version="8.12 2011-01-15"
[Fri May 25 19:53:11 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: LUA compiled version="Lua 5.1"
[Fri May 25 19:53:11 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: LIBXML compiled version="2.7.8"
[Fri May 25 19:53:12 2012] [notice] Apache/2.2.22 (Ubuntu) PHP/5.3.8-ZS5.5.0 configured -- resuming normal operations

这是我的 httpd.conf：

    # Name based virtual hosting
<virtualhost *:80>

    ServerName www-redirect

    KeepAlive Off

    RewriteEngine On 
    RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^[^\./]+\.[^\./]+$ 
    RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]

</virtualhost>

Alias /shared/js "/home/web/library/js"
Alias /shared/image "/home/web/library/image"

<IfModule mod_expires.c>
          <FilesMatch "\.(jpe?g|png|gif|js|css|doc|rtf|xls|pdf)$">
                      ExpiresActive On
                      ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 week"
          </FilesMatch>
</IfModule>

ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
LogLevel warn

<Directory />
    Options FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Order allow,deny
        allow from all
</Directory>

<Location />
        RewriteEngine On
        RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR]
        RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR]
        RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
        RewriteRule ^.*$ - [NC,L]
        RewriteRule ^.*$ /index.php [NC,L]
</Location>

netstat -tap 给出：

Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 *:mysql                 *:*                     LISTEN      765/mysqld      
tcp        0      0 *:pop3                  *:*                     LISTEN      744/dovecot     
tcp        0      0 *:imap2                 *:*                     LISTEN      744/dovecot     
tcp        0      0 *:http                  *:*                     LISTEN      19861/apache2   
tcp        0      0 *:smtp                  *:*                     LISTEN      30365/master    
tcp        0      0 *:4444                  *:*                     LISTEN      634/sshd        
tcp        0      0 *:kamanda               *:*                     LISTEN      1167/lighttpd   
tcp        0      0 *:imaps                 *:*                     LISTEN      744/dovecot     
tcp        0      0 *:amandaidx             *:*                     LISTEN      1167/lighttpd   
tcp        0      0 localhost.loc:amidxtape *:*                     LISTEN      19861/apache2   
tcp        0      0 *:pop3s                 *:*                     LISTEN      744/dovecot     
tcp        0    384 mail.mysite.:4444 231.214.14.37.dyn:41909 ESTABLISHED 19039/sshd: web [pr
tcp        0      0 localhost.localdo:mysql localhost.localdo:48252 ESTABLISHED 765/mysqld      
tcp        0      0 mail.mysite.:http 231.214.14.37.dyn:54686 TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 mail.mysite.:4444 231.214.14.37.dyn:42419 ESTABLISHED 19372/sshd: web [pr
tcp        0      0 localhost.localdo:48252 localhost.localdo:mysql ESTABLISHED 19884/auth      
tcp        0      0 mail.mysite.:http 231.214.14.37.dyn:54685 TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp6       0      0 [::]:pop3               [::]:*                  LISTEN      744/dovecot     
tcp6       0      0 [::]:imap2              [::]:*                  LISTEN      744/dovecot     
tcp6       0      0 [::]:smtp               [::]:*                  LISTEN      30365/master    
tcp6       0      0 [::]:4444               [::]:*                  LISTEN      634/sshd        
tcp6       0      0 [::]:imaps              [::]:*                  LISTEN      744/dovecot     
tcp6       0      0 [::]:pop3s              [::]:*                  LISTEN      744/dovecot  

有谁知道我做错了什么？也许我应该采取一些额外的步骤让 apache 监听 0n 443 但它完全停止监听 80 我无法理解。

Answer 1

我没有做错任何事，但是在升级到 Ubuntu 服务器 12.04 后，Zend Server CE 中的 SSL 支持被破坏了。与此同时，Zend 通过为 Ubuntu 12.04 提供一个单独的 Zend Server 5.6 存储库来解决这个问题。将此行添加到 /etc/apt/sources.list

"deb http://repos.zend.com/zend-server/5.6.0_ubuntu1204/deb server non-free"

这是相关的线程：http : //forums.zend.com/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=65613