SQL Server 2008 R2 升级（快速到标准）失败。没有“选择实例”

Question

你好呀，

我被困在从
SQL Server 2008 R2 Express Edition升级 3 个系统的过程中--> SQL Server 2008 R2 Standard Edition

问题：
升级过程中的“选择实例”选项不可用，如下所示

还有什么：

首先是一些一般信息，以使事情清楚：

• 在所有 3 台机器上，我首先使用 UpgradeAdvisor 以确保没有任何问题。

• 其中 2 个系统运行良好。
  我在安装中心使用了以下选项：
  “SQL Server 安装中心”-->“版本升级”

日志文件

• 我深入研究了在文件夹下创建的日志文件并将它们相互比较：

  C:\Programme\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Setup Bootstrap\Log

现在似乎很清楚这些引导程序文件有问题。
似乎它们与安装的 SQL Server 2008R2 WITH SP1不匹配

加载引导程序文件似乎失败：

他尝试为10.50.1600.1（SQL Server 2008 R2 RTM） 加载文件，
尽管他已经安装 了这篇维基百科文章中引用的10.50.2500.0（SQL Server 2008 R2 SP1）
：http : //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL_Server_Management_Studio

失败的安装日志文件：

2013-12-19 12:17:46 Slp: Loading extension 'MSI' from file 'c:\Programme\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Setup Bootstrap\SQLServer2008R2\x86\.\Microsoft.SqlServer.Configuration.MsiExtension.dll'
2013-12-19 12:17:46 Slp: Extension 'MSI' version '10.50.1600.1' loaded
2013-12-19 12:17:46 Slp: Loading extension 'Config' from file 'c:\Programme\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Setup Bootstrap\SQLServer2008R2\x86\.\Microsoft.SqlServer.Configuration.ConfigExtension.dll'
2013-12-19 12:17:46 Slp: Extension 'Config' version '10.50.1600.1' loaded
...
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_Cpu32: MSI: Package version data are " Installed Version: 10.51.2500.0 MinVersion: 10.50.1360 MaxVersion: 10.50.1600.1"
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_Cpu32: match result for MSI - Version: False, Cpu: True, Language: True
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_Cpu32: NotInstalled
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_loc_Cpu32_1028: NotInstalled
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_loc_Cpu32_1031: MSI: Package version data are " Installed Version: 10.51.2500.0 MinVersion: 10.50.1360 MaxVersion: 10.50.1600.1"
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_loc_Cpu32_1031: match result for MSI - Version: False, Cpu: True, Language: True
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_loc_Cpu32_1031: NotInstalled
...
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: Discovery: Package version data are " Installed Version: 10.51.2500.0 MinVersion: 10.50.1360 MaxVersion: 10.50.1600.1"
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: match result for Discovery - Version: False, Cpu: True, Language: True
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: Discovery: Package version data are " Installed Version: 10.51.2500.0 MinVersion: 10.50.1360 MaxVersion: 10.50.1600.1"
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: match result for Discovery - Version: False, Cpu: True, Language: True
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: Discovery: Package version data are " Installed Version: 10.51.2500.0 MinVersion: 10.50.1360 MaxVersion: 10.50.1600.1"
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: match result for Discovery - Version: False, Cpu: True, Language: True
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: Discovery: Package version data are " Installed Version: 10.51.2500.0 MinVersion: 10.50.1360 MaxVersion: 10.50.1600.1"
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: match result for Discovery - Version: False, Cpu: True, Language: True
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: Discovery: Package version data are " Installed Version: 10.51.2500.0 MinVersion: 10.50.1360 MaxVersion: 10.50.1600.1"
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: match result for Discovery - Version: False, Cpu: True, Language: True
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: Discovery: Package version data are " Installed Version: 10.51.2500.0 MinVersion: 10.50.1360 MaxVersion: 10.50.1600.1"
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: match result for Discovery - Version: False, Cpu: True, Language: True
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: Discovery: Package version data are " Installed Version: 10.51.2500.0 MinVersion: 10.50.1360 MaxVersion: 10.50.1600.1"
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: match result for Discovery - Version: False, Cpu: True, Language: True
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: NotInstalled - Package was found but determined as NotInstalled because at least one of CPU, version or language was not matched. Check the match result for which one was not matched.
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu32_1028: NotInstalled
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu32_1031: Discovery: Package version data are " Installed Version: 10.51.2500.0 MinVersion: 10.50.1360 MaxVersion: 10.50.1600.1"
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu32_1031: match result for Discovery - Version: False, Cpu: True, Language: True
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu32_1031: NotInstalled - Package was found but determined as NotInstalled because at least one of CPU, version or language was not matched. Check the match result for which one was not matched.
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_common_core_Cpu32: MSI: Package version data are " Installed Version: 10.51.2500.0 MinVersion: 10.50.1360 MaxVersion: 10.50.1600.1"
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_common_core_Cpu32: match result for MSI - Version: False, Cpu: True, Language: True
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_common_core_Cpu32: NotInstalled
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu32_1028: NotInstalled
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu32_1031: MSI: Package version data are " Installed Version: 10.51.2500.0 MinVersion: 10.50.1360 MaxVersion: 10.50.1600.1"
2013-12-19 12:18:00 Slp: Package ID sql_common_core_loc_Cpu32_1031: match result for MSI - Version: False, Cpu: True, Language: True

成功安装日志文件：

2013-12-19 11:55:26 Slp: Loading extension 'MSI' from file 'c:\Programme\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Setup Bootstrap\SQLServer2008R2\x86\.\Microsoft.SqlServer.Configuration.MsiExtension.dll'
2013-12-19 11:55:26 Slp: Extension 'MSI' version '10.50.2500.0' loaded
2013-12-19 11:55:26 Slp: Loading extension 'Config' from file 'c:\Programme\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Setup Bootstrap\SQLServer2008R2\x86\.\Microsoft.SqlServer.Configuration.ConfigExtension.dll'
2013-12-19 11:55:26 Slp: Extension 'Config' version '10.50.2500.0' loaded
...
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_Cpu32: Installed - Version: 10.51.2500.0
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_loc_Cpu32_1028: NotInstalled
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_loc_Cpu32_1031: Installed - Version: 10.51.2500.0
...
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_Cpu32: Installed - Version: 10.51.2500.0
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu32_1028: NotInstalled
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu32_1031: Installed - Version: 10.51.2500.0
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Package ID sql_ssms_loc_Cpu32_1033: Installed - Version: 10.51.2500.0
...
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Sco: Attempting to get feature configuration state for feature SQL_Engine_Core_Shared, version 
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Sco: Attempting to get feature flag ConfigurationState for feature SQL_Engine_Core_Shared from machine name SCHLEICH-10203
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Sco: Attempting to create base registry key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, machine XXXX
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Sco: Attempting to open registry subkey 
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Sco: Attempting to open registry subkey SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL Server\100\ConfigurationState
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Sco: Attempting to get registry value SQL_Engine_Core_Shared
...
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_Cpu32: Installed - Version: 10.51.2500.0
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_loc_Cpu32_1028: NotInstalled
2013-12-19 11:55:36 Slp: Package ID sql_engine_core_shared_loc_Cpu32_1031: Installed - Version: 10.51.2500.0

发现报告：

在SQL Server发现报告还揭示的东西：

在版本进行升级失败：

在升级成功的版本上，它说 SP1：

使用 SQL Server 2008 R2 标准版的 CD

这导致了与上述相同的错误

结论：

下一步应该是什么？

• 尝试修复安装？
• 重新应用更新到 SP1？
• 尝试用更新的文件替换引导程序文件？

直接重装？

由于数据库与另一台服务器处于活动的合并复制中，这是我想避免的过程。由于它似乎与引导程序更相关，我希望任何人都遇到过类似的问题并以更简单的方式修复它。

引导程序文件夹

是否可以清理此文件夹，或用安装 CD 中的内容替换其中的内容？

Answer 1

好吧，我解决了这个问题！

修复实例一开始并没有帮助，因为也没有找到实例。

原因是 Bootstrapper 文件夹与 SQL Server 的当前安装不匹配。上面发布的日志文件的错误已经指向这个方向。

最后，我刚刚备份了 bootstrapper 文件夹，并使用了另外两台机器中其中一台的 bootstrapper 文件夹，其中升级首先在其中进行。

现在我可以在升级时选择实例，一切都按预期进行。

我只是在指向标准版本的安装文件时尝试了修复实例功能。这可能是实例未显示的原因吗？