如何在 Wine 中安装 HTML (Gecko) 支持？

Question

我正在尝试运行一个游戏安装程序，它要求我在能够继续之前向下滚动许可协议，它使用一些 IE 技术以 HTML 格式呈现，所以我相信我需要 wine-gecko ......但是我该如何安装它？

wine msiexec /i wine-gecko-2.47.1-x86_64.msi 只是给我：

0009:err:mscoree:LoadLibraryShim error reading registry key for installroot
0009:err:mscoree:LoadLibraryShim error reading registry key for installroot
0009:err:mscoree:LoadLibraryShim error reading registry key for installroot
0009:err:mscoree:LoadLibraryShim error reading registry key for installroot

无法滚动意味着无法同意许可协议。

---

见：https : //wiki.winehq.org/Gecko

我正在运行 Ubuntu 20.04。

编辑#1

当 wine 初始化自己时，我得到了这个：

wine: created the configuration directory '/home/myuser/.wine'
0012:err:ole:marshal_object couldn't get IPSFactory buffer for interface {00000131-0000-0000-c000-000000000046}
0012:err:ole:marshal_object couldn't get IPSFactory buffer for interface {6d5140c1-7436-11ce-8034-00aa006009fa}
0012:err:ole:StdMarshalImpl_MarshalInterface Failed to create ifstub, hres=0x80004002
0012:err:ole:CoMarshalInterface Failed to marshal the interface {6d5140c1-7436-11ce-8034-00aa006009fa}, 80004002
0012:err:ole:get_local_server_stream Failed: 80004002
0014:err:ole:marshal_object couldn't get IPSFactory buffer for interface {00000131-0000-0000-c000-000000000046}
0014:err:ole:marshal_object couldn't get IPSFactory buffer for interface {6d5140c1-7436-11ce-8034-00aa006009fa}
0014:err:ole:StdMarshalImpl_MarshalInterface Failed to create ifstub, hres=0x80004002
0014:err:ole:CoMarshalInterface Failed to marshal the interface {6d5140c1-7436-11ce-8034-00aa006009fa}, 80004002
0014:err:ole:get_local_server_stream Failed: 80004002

Could not find Wine Gecko. HTML rendering will be disabled.
Could not find Wine Gecko. HTML rendering will be disabled.
wine: configuration in L"/home/myuser/.wine" has been updated.
Could not find Wine Gecko. HTML rendering will be disabled.
0009:err:mshtml:create_document_object Failed to init Gecko, returning CLASS_E_CLASSNOTAVAILABLE

所以看起来它正试图在某处找到壁虎..

Answer 1

在https://wiki.winehq.org/Gecko下载适用于您的 Wine 版本的最新 Gecko 文件。所以如果你有 Wine 5.* 你应该下载：

• wine-gecko-2.47.1-x86.msi
• wine-gecko-2.47.1-x86_64.msi

您确实需要 x86 和 x86_64 才能正常工作，但无需下载.tar.bz2版本，.msi这就是您想要的。

然后将它们放入~/.cache/wine/目录并第一次初始化/运行 Wine，例如通过运行wineboot或wine someapp.exe，但请确保您还没有~/.wine/目录，如果您有一个 Wine 将不会安装 Gecko。

但当然，~/.wine/如果您有重要文件，请不要删除该目录！