Apu*_*rba 7 package-management apt ghostscript inkscape downgrade
我最近安装了 Ubuntu 18.04(不是升级,全新安装)。在 Ubuntu 18.04 中,Inkscape 中的渲染 LaTeX 功能不起作用。以下是错误输出:
*** WARNING - the DELAYBIND command has been deprecated, and will be
removed in the next version. For now you can restore
the behaviour by using -dREALLYDEALYBIND but if you
require continued use of this command you should contact
the Ghostscript developers. Commercial customers of
Artifex should email their support contact, free users
are encouraged to talk to us on the #ghostscript IRC
channel on irc.freenode.net.
Unrecoverable error: undefined in DELAYBIND
PostScript/PDF Interpreter finished. Return status 65280 executed command : /usr/bin/gs -q -dDELAYBIND -dWRITESYSTEMDICT -dNODISPLAY -dNOEPS "/tmp/psin5eNNQ0"
The interpreter seems to have failed, cannot proceed !
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "eqtexsvg.py", line 160, in <module>
e.affect()
File "/usr/share/inkscape/extensions/inkex.py", line 283, in affect
self.effect()
File "eqtexsvg.py", line 154, in effect
svg_open(self, svg_file)
File "eqtexsvg.py", line 81, in svg_open
doc = inkex.etree.parse(filename)
File "src/lxml/etree.pyx", line 3426, in lxml.etree.parse
File "src/lxml/parser.pxi", line 1839, in lxml.etree._parseDocument
File "src/lxml/parser.pxi", line 1865, in lxml.etree._parseDocumentFromURL
File "src/lxml/parser.pxi", line 1769, in lxml.etree._parseDocFromFile
File "src/lxml/parser.pxi", line 1162, in lxml.etree._BaseParser._parseDocFromFile
File "src/lxml/parser.pxi", line 600, in lxml.etree._ParserContext._handleParseResultDoc
File "src/lxml/parser.pxi", line 710, in lxml.etree._handleParseResult
File "src/lxml/parser.pxi", line 639, in lxml.etree._raiseParseError
File "/tmp/inkscape-Y11679/eq.svg", line 1
lxml.etree.XMLSyntaxError: Document is empty, line 1, column 1
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
从谷歌搜索中,我发现问题是由ghostscript引起的。该Render>LaTeX
扩展实际上调用pstoedit
which in terns 调用ghostscript
使用DELAYBIND
标志将其转换LaTeX
为SVG
. 但在较新版本中ghostscript
该标志DELAYBIND
已被弃用。解决办法是降级ghostscript
到9.20以下版本。以下是我尝试降级ghostscript
但没有成功的方法。
我尝试ghostrict
使用以下命令降级。
sudo aptitude install ghostscript=9.18~dfsg~0-0ubuntu2
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
或者通过使用
sudo apt install ghostscript=9.18~dfsg~0-0ubuntu2
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
我得到以下输出
Unable to find a version "9.18~dfsg~0-0ubuntu2" for the package "ghostscript"
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
或者
E: Version '9.18~dfsg~0-0ubuntu2' for 'ghostscript' was not found
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
我尝试过一些其他版本,比如 Ghost 脚本的 9.20。没有任何效果。
我已经ghostscript
从下载了ghostscript website
,并使用以下命令安装
sudo ./configure
sudo make
sudo make install
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
似乎安装完成了,但是如果我正在运行命令
ghostscript --version
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
它显示版本为 9.22。
我能找到的所有在线解决方案都指向将ghostscript
. 但我不知道如何在 Ubuntu 18.04 中做到这一点。
有什么解决办法吗?
假设您使用 Latex Inkscape 插件texText,它支持 ghostscript+pstoedit 旁边的 pdf2svg。因此,在 Ubuntu 18.04 的情况下,安装 pdf2svg 可以解决问题
sudo apt install pdf2svg
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
它在 Ubuntu 18.04、InkScape 0.92 上对我有用。
归档时间: |
|
查看次数: |
4712 次 |
最近记录: |