geo*_* n. 1 upgrade package-management apt
运行时sudo apt-get upgrade我得到以下信息：
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
conky-all : Depends: libcurl3-gnutls (>= 7.16.2) but it is not installed
git : Depends: libcurl3-gnutls (>= 7.16.2) but it is not installed
gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad : Depends: libcurl3-gnutls (>= 7.16.2) but it is not installed
icecast2 : Depends: libcurl3-gnutls (>= 7.16.2) but it is not installed
libquvi7 : Depends: libcurl3-gnutls (>= 7.16.2) but it is not installed
libraptor2-0 : Depends: libcurl3-gnutls (>= 7.16.2) but it is not installed
python-pycurl : Depends: libcurl3-gnutls (>= 7.24.0) but it is not installed
transmission-gtk : Depends: libcurl3-gnutls (>= 7.16.2) but it is not installed
vorbis-tools : Depends: libcurl3-gnutls (>= 7.16.2-1) but it is not installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try using -f.
当我跑步时apt-get -f install我得到：
Selecting previously unselected package libcurl3-gnutls:amd64.
dpkg: unrecoverable fatal error, aborting:
reading files list for package 'libebml3:amd64': Input/output error
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (2)
所以我正在跑步，dpkg --configure -a但我得到：
Setting up libfreetype6:amd64 (2.4.9-1.1+deb7u7) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libfreetype6:amd64 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
Setting up libxml2:amd64 (2.8.0+dfsg1-7+wheezy7) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libxml2:amd64 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
Setting up libssl1.0.0:amd64 (1.0.1t-1+deb7u2) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libssl1.0.0:amd64 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
Setting up libperl5.14 (5.14.2-21+deb7u5) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libperl5.14 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
Setting up libffi5:amd64 (3.0.10-3+deb7u2) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libffi5:amd64 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libcairo2:amd64:
libcairo2:amd64 depends on libfreetype6 (>= 2.3.5); however:
Package libfreetype6:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libcairo2:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up libupnp6 (1:1.6.17-1.2+deb7u2) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libupnp6 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
Setting up libgcrypt11:amd64 (1.5.0-5+deb7u5) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libgcrypt11:amd64 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of icecast2:
icecast2 depends on libcurl3-gnutls (>= 7.16.2); however:
Package libcurl3-gnutls is not installed.
icecast2 depends on libxml2 (>= 2.7.4); however:
Package libxml2:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing icecast2 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libbind9-80:
libbind9-80 depends on libxml2 (>= 2.6.27); however:
Package libxml2:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libbind9-80 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgd2-xpm:amd64:
libgd2-xpm:amd64 depends on libfreetype6 (>= 2.2.1); however:
Package libfreetype6:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libgd2-xpm:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up libtasn1-3:amd64 (2.13-2+deb7u4) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libtasn1-3:amd64 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of printer-driver-hpijs:
printer-driver-hpijs depends on libssl1.0.0 (>= 1.0.0); however:
Package libssl1.0.0:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing printer-driver-hpijs (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of dnsutils:
dnsutils depends on libbind9-80 (= 1:9.8.4.dfsg.P1-6+nmu2+deb7u16); however:
Package libbind9-80 is not configured yet.
dnsutils depends on libssl1.0.0 (>= 1.0.0); however:
Package libssl1.0.0:amd64 is not configured yet.
dnsutils depends on libxml2 (>= 2.6.27); however:
Package libxml2:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing dnsutils (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of hpijs:
hpijs depends on printer-driver-hpijs; however:
Package printer-driver-hpijs is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing hpijs (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up libxapian22 (1.2.12-2+deb7u1) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libxapian22 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
Setting up libwbclient0:amd64 (2:3.6.6-6+deb7u13) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libwbclient0:amd64 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgail-3-0:amd64:
libgail-3-0:amd64 depends on libcairo2 (>= 1.10.0); however:
Package libcairo2:amd64 is not configured yet.
libgail-3-0:amd64 depends on libfreetype6 (>= 2.2.1); however:
Package libfreetype6:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libgail-3-0:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of openssl:
openssl depends on libssl1.0.0 (>= 1.0.1e-2+deb7u20); however:
Package libssl1.0.0:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing openssl (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of printer-driver-hpcups:
printer-driver-hpcups depends on libssl1.0.0 (>= 1.0.0); however:
Package libssl1.0.0:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing printer-driver-hpcups (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libxslt1.1:amd64:
libxslt1.1:amd64 depends on libgcrypt11 (>= 1.4.5); however:
Package libgcrypt11:amd64 is not configured yet.
libxslt1.1:amd64 depends on libxml2 (>= 2.7.4); however:
Package libxml2:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libxslt1.1:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libisc84:
libisc84 depends on libxml2 (>= 2.7.4); however:
Package libxml2:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libisc84 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libmagickcore5-extra:amd64:
libmagickcore5-extra:amd64 depends on libcairo2 (>= 1.6.0); however:
Package libcairo2:amd64 is not configured yet.
libmagickcore5-extra:amd64 depends on libfreetype6 (>= 2.2.1); however:
Package libfreetype6:amd64 is not configured yet.
libmagickcore5-extra:amd64 depends on libxml2 (>= 2.7.4); however:
Package libxml2:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libmagickcore5-extra:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of rtmpdump:
rtmpdump depends on libgcrypt11 (>= 1.4.5); however:
Package libgcrypt11:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing rtmpdump (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of grub-common:
grub-common depends on libfreetype6 (>= 2.2.1); however:
Package libfreetype6:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing grub-common (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up libgif4 (4.1.6-10+deb7u1) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libgif4 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libisccfg82:
libisccfg82 depends on libisc84; however:
Package libisc84 is not configured yet.
libisccfg82 depends on libxml2 (>= 2.6.27); however:
Package libxml2:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libisccfg82 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up libmagic1:amd64 (5.11-2+deb7u9) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libmagic1:amd64 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of ntfs-3g:
ntfs-3g depends on libgcrypt11 (>= 1.4.5); however:
Package libgcrypt11:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing ntfs-3g (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libfontconfig1:amd64:
libfontconfig1:amd64 depends on libfreetype6 (>= 2.2.1); however:
Package libfreetype6:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libfontconfig1:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of grub-pc-bin:
grub-pc-bin depends on grub-common (= 1.99-27+deb7u3); however:
Package grub-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing grub-pc-bin (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libmagickwand5:amd64:
libmagickwand5:amd64 depends on libfontconfig1 (>= 2.9.0); however:
Package libfontconfig1:amd64 is not configured yet.
libmagickwand5:amd64 depends on libfreetype6 (>= 2.2.1); however:
Package libfreetype6:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libmagickwand5:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgimp2.0:
libgimp2.0 depends on libcairo2 (>= 1.10.2); however:
Package libcairo2:amd64 is not configured yet.
libgimp2.0 depends on libfontconfig1 (>= 2.9.0); however:
Package libfontconfig1:amd64 is not configured yet.
libgimp2.0 depends on libfreetype6 (>= 2.2.1); however:
Package libfreetype6:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libgimp2.0 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0:amd64 (0.10.36-1.1+deb7u2) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0:amd64 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
Setting up libslp1 (1.2.1-9+deb7u1) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libslp1 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of file:
file depends on libmagic1 (= 5.11-2+deb7u9); however:
Package libmagic1:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing file (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgsf-1-114:
libgsf-1-114 depends on libxml2 (>= 2.7.4); however:
Package libxml2:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libgsf-1-114 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up libc6-i386 (2.13-38+deb7u12) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing libc6-i386 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
Setting up liblcms2-2:amd64 (2.2+git20110628-2.2+deb7u2) ...
Bus error
dpkg: error processing liblcms2-2:amd64 (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 135
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of php5-cgi:
php5-cgi depends on libssl1.0.0 (>= 1.0.0); however:
Package libssl1.0.0:amd64 is not configured yet.
php5-cgi depends on libxml2 (>= 2.8.0); however:
Package libxml2:amd64 is not configured yet.
php5-cgi depends on libmagic1; however:
Package libmagic1:amd64 is not configured yet
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dpkg: error processing php5-curl (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libtiff-tools:
libtiff-tools depends on libtiff5 (>> 4.0.0-1~); however:
Package libtiff5:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libtiff-tools (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libxi6:amd64:
libxi6:amd64 depends on libx11-6 (>= 2:1.4.99.1); however:
Package libx11-6:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libxi6:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of exiv2:
exiv2 depends on libexiv2-12; however:
Package libexiv2-12 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing exiv2 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libswscale2:amd64:
libswscale2:amd64 depends on libavutil51 (>= 6:0.8.3-1~); however:
Package libavutil51:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libswscale2:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libavdevice53:amd64:
libavdevice53:amd64 depends on libavcodec53 (>= 6:0.8.3-1~) | libavcodec-extra-53 (>= 6:0.8.20); however:
Package libavcodec53:amd64 is not configured yet.
Package libavcodec-extra-53 is not installed.
libavdevice53:amd64 depends on libavformat53 (>= 6:0.8.3-1~); however:
Package libavformat53:amd64 is not configured yet.
libavdevice53:amd64 depends on libavutil51 (>= 6:0.8.3-1~); however:
Package libavutil51:amd64 is not configured yet.
libavdevice53:amd64 depends on libx11-6 (>= 2:1.4.99.1); however:
Package libx11-6:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libavdevice53:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of lynx:
lynx depends on lynx-cur (>= 2.8.8dev.12-2+deb7u1); however:
Package lynx-cur is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing lynx (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of apache2-mpm-prefork:
apache2-mpm-prefork depends on apache2.2-common (= 2.2.22-13+deb7u8); however:
Package apache2.2-common is not configured yet.
apache2-mpm-prefork depends on apache2.2-bin (= 2.2.22-13+deb7u8); however:
Package apache2.2-bin is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing apache2-mpm-prefork (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libxfixes3:amd64:
libxfixes3:amd64 depends on libx11-6 (>= 2:1.4.99.1); however:
Package libx11-6:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libxfixes3:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libnss3-1d:amd64:
libnss3-1d:amd64 depends on libnss3 (= 2:3.26-1+debu7u4); however:
Package libnss3:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libnss3-1d:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of printer-driver-postscript-hp:
printer-driver-postscript-hp depends on hplip (>= 3.12.6-3.1+deb7u2); however:
Package hplip is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing printer-driver-postscript-hp (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up texlive-latex-base-doc (2012.20120611-5+deb7u1) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of apache2:
apache2 depends on apache2-mpm-worker (= 2.2.22-13+deb7u8) | apache2-mpm-prefork (= 2.2.22-13+deb7u8) | apache2-mpm-event (= 2.2.22-13+deb7u8) | apache2-mpm-itk (= 2.2.22-13+deb7u8); however:
Package apache2-mpm-worker is not installed.
Package apache2-mpm-prefork is not configured yet.
Package apache2-mpm-event is not installed.
Package apache2-mpm-itk is not installed.
apache2 depends on apache2.2-common (= 2.2.22-13+deb7u8); however:
Package apache2.2-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing apache2 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of exim4:
exim4 depends on exim4-daemon-light | exim4-daemon-heavy | exim4-daemon-custom; however:
Package exim4-daemon-light is not configured yet.
Package exim4-daemon-heavy is not installed.
Package exim4-daemon-custom is not installed.
dpkg: error processing exim4 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of zendframework:
zendframework depends on php5 | php5-cli; however:
Package php5 is not configured yet.
Package php5-cli is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing zendframework (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gir1.2-gdkpixbuf-2.0:
gir1.2-gdkpixbuf-2.0 depends on libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0 (>= 2.25.2); however:
Package libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing gir1.2-gdkpixbuf-2.0 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libopencv-imgproc2.3:
libopencv-imgproc2.3 depends on libopencv-core2.3 (= 2.3.1-11+deb7u1); however:
Package libopencv-core2.3 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libopencv-imgproc2.3 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of sane-utils:
sane-utils depends on libsane (>= 1.0.11-3); however:
Package libsane:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing sane-utils (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libpython2.7:
libpython2.7 depends on python2.7 (= 2.7.3-6+deb7u3); however:
Package python2.7 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing libpython2.7 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for tex-common ...
Running mktexlsr. This may take some time... done.
Running updmap-sys. This may take some time... done.
Running mktexlsr /var/lib/texmf ... done.
Setting up texlive-latex-base (2012.20120611-5+deb7u1) ...
Running mktexlsr. This may take some time... done.
Building format(s) --all --cnffile /etc/texmf/fmt.d/10texlive-latex-base.cnf.
This may take some time... done.
Setting up texlive-metapost (2012.20120611-5+deb7u1) ...
Setting up texlive-luatex (2012.20120611-5+deb7u1) ...
Processing triggers for tex-common ...
Running mktexlsr. This may take some time... done.
Running updmap-sys. This may take some time... done.
Running mktexlsr /var/lib/texmf ... done.
Setting up perl-modules (5.14.2-21+deb7u5) ...
Setting up perl (5.14.2-21+deb7u5) ...
Setting up libdpkg-perl (1.16.18) ...
Setting up libsoap-lite-perl (0.714-1+deb7u1) ...
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-4-amd64
install: reading `/lib/modules/3.2.0-4-amd64/kernel/drivers/usb/usb-common.ko': Input/output error
install: failed to extend `/var/tmp/mkinitramfs_k0lCUc//lib/modules/3.2.0-4-amd64/kernel/drivers/usb/usb-common.ko': Input/output error
Bus error
install: reading `/lib/modules/3.2.0-4-amd64/kernel/drivers/usb/storage/ums-jumpshot.ko': Input/output error
install: failed to extend `/var/tmp/mkinitramfs_k0lCUc//lib/modules/3.2.0-4-amd64/kernel/drivers/usb/storage/ums-jumpshot.ko': Input/output error
Bus error
install: reading `/lib/mod
尝试打开 Synaptic 管理器并检查是否有损坏的软件包，如果有则将其删除。另外，您可以尝试：
sudo apt-get check
如果丢失的依赖项错误恢复，您可以尝试以下操作：
sudo gedit /var/lib/dpkg/status
然后就可以通过搜索删除依赖包来删除。
发表评论后更新：
要在不使用 Synaptic 管理器的情况下修复损坏的依赖关系，请发出以下命令：
sudo apt-get update --fix-missing
sudo dpkg --configure -a
然后
sudo apt-get install -f
如果问题仍然存在，您可以通过手动编辑状态文件来尝试上述命令，并且由于您使用 ssh，因此请尝试不同的非图形编辑器，例如nano或vim或任何其他编辑器。尝试这个：
sudo nano /var/lib/dpkg/status
然后删除属于每个损坏的包的整个信息块。