在 Ubuntu 16.04 中不启动 rpcbind

Question

在 Ubuntu 16.04 中启动时服务 rpcbind 无法正常启动

root@HZ-Saturn /etc/systemd # systemctl status rpc-statd.service
? rpc-statd.service - NFS status monitor for NFSv2/3 locking.
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rpc-statd.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)

root@HZ-Saturn ~ # journalctl /sbin/rpcbind 
-- Logs begin at Thu 2016-05-12 12:09:23 CEST, end at Thu 2016-05-12 14:54:54 CEST. --
May 12 12:16:51 HZ-Saturn rpcbind[1738]: rpcbind: xdr_/run/rpcbind/rpcbind.xdr: failed
May 12 12:16:51 HZ-Saturn rpcbind[1738]: rpcbind: xdr_/run/rpcbind/portmap.xdr: failed

如果我开始手动

systemctl start rpcbind

它正在工作。

root@HZ-Saturn ~ # systemctl start rpcbind
root@HZ-Saturn ~ # systemctl status rpcbind
? rpcbind.service - RPC bind portmap service
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rpcbind.service; indirect; vendor preset: enabled)
  Drop-In: /run/systemd/generator/rpcbind.service.d
           ??50-rpcbind-$portmap.conf
   Active: active (running) since Thu 2016-05-12 15:13:50 CEST; 2s ago
 Main PID: 1497 (rpcbind)
    Tasks: 1 (limit: 512)
   Memory: 528.0K
      CPU: 4ms
   CGroup: /system.slice/rpcbind.service
           ??1497 /sbin/rpcbind -f -w

May 12 15:13:50 HZ-Saturn systemd[1]: Starting RPC bind portmap service...
May 12 15:13:50 HZ-Saturn rpcbind[1497]: rpcbind: xdr_/run/rpcbind/rpcbind.xdr: failed
May 12 15:13:50 HZ-Saturn rpcbind[1497]: rpcbind: xdr_/run/rpcbind/portmap.xdr: failed
May 12 15:13:50 HZ-Saturn systemd[1]: Started RPC bind portmap service.

如何解决？

Answer 1

这是 Ubuntu 16 中的 systemd 配置 rpcbind 单元的错误。https: //bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/rpcbind/+bug/1558196

解决方案：

systemctl add-wants multi-user.target rpcbind.service