那些遇到过的问题

使用 OpenJDK 7 的 Minecraft，我得到“trustAnchors 参数必须为非空”

ash*_*ter 15 ssl java openjdk minecraft 15.04

我使用 Ubuntu 15.04 和 OpenJDK 7，试图运行 Minecraft。这就是我得到的。

编辑：当我使用时 Minecraft 现在正在工作，sudo java -jar Minecraft.jar但没有超级用户就无法工作，我该如何解决这个问题！我不能一直以超级用户身份运行它的原因是因为我希望能够通过在桌面上双击它来运行。

Downloading: https://s3.amazonaws.com/Minecraft.Download/launcher/launcher.pack.lzma (try 4/10)
Exception: javax.net.ssl.SSLException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unexpected error: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty
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运行时。我试过使用 OpenJDK 8，它也这样做了，我也试过 Oracle 的 java 8。

Minecraft 在使用 OpenJDK 7 的旧 14.04 笔记本电脑上运行良好。

编辑 2：现在在获得 SSL 异常后，它启动启动器并说离线播放，所以我去了“启动器日志”选项卡，我得到了这个（对不起，它不是代码格式，因为我无法让它工作，请编辑它！） ：

[16:46:39 INFO]: Minecraft Launcher 1.6.11 (through bootstrap 5) started on linux...
[16:46:39 INFO]: Current time is May 25, 2015 4:46:39 PM
[16:46:39 INFO]: System.getProperty('os.name') == 'Linux'
[16:46:39 INFO]: System.getProperty('os.version') == '3.19.0-18-lowlatency'
[16:46:39 INFO]: System.getProperty('os.arch') == 'amd64'
[16:46:39 INFO]: System.getProperty('java.version') == '1.8.0_45-internal'
[16:46:39 INFO]: System.getProperty('java.vendor') == 'Oracle Corporation'
[16:46:39 INFO]: System.getProperty('sun.arch.data.model') == '64'
[16:46:39 INFO]: proxy == DIRECT
[16:46:39 INFO]: Refreshing local version list...
[16:46:39 INFO]: Refreshing remote version list...
[16:46:39 ERROR]: Unexpected exception refreshing version list
javax.net.ssl.SSLException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unexpected error: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty
    at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:208) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1937) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1894) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.handleException(SSLSocketImpl.java:1877) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1398) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.afterConnect(HttpsClient.java:563) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:185) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1512) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1440) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getInputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:254) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at com.mojang.launcher.Http.performGet(Http.java:54) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at net.minecraft.launcher.updater.RemoteVersionList.getContent(RemoteVersionList.java:27) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at net.minecraft.launcher.updater.VersionList.refreshVersions(VersionList.java:85) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at net.minecraft.launcher.updater.MinecraftVersionManager.refreshVersions(MinecraftVersionManager.java:60) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at net.minecraft.launcher.Launcher$2.run(Launcher.java:132) [launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) [?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) [?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [?:1.8.0_45-internal]
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unexpected error: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty
    at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.<init>(PKIXValidator.java:90) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.validator.Validator.getInstance(Validator.java:179) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.getValidator(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:312) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrustedInit(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:171) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:184) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:124) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1460) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:212) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:979) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:914) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1050) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1363) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1391) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    ... 16 more
Caused by: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty
    at java.security.cert.PKIXParameters.setTrustAnchors(PKIXParameters.java:200) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at java.security.cert.PKIXParameters.<init>(PKIXParameters.java:120) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at java.security.cert.PKIXBuilderParameters.<init>(PKIXBuilderParameters.java:104) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.<init>(PKIXValidator.java:88) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.validator.Validator.getInstance(Validator.java:179) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.getValidator(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:312) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrustedInit(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:171) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:184) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:124) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1460) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:212) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:979) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:914) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1050) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1363) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1391) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    ... 16 more
[16:46:40 INFO]: Loaded 2 profile(s); selected 'AsherMaster'
[16:46:40 INFO]: Refreshing auth...
[16:46:40 INFO]: Logging in with access token
[16:46:40 ERROR]: Exception whilst logging into profile
com.mojang.authlib.exceptions.AuthenticationUnavailableException: Cannot contact authentication server
    at com.mojang.authlib.yggdrasil.YggdrasilAuthenticationService.makeRequest(YggdrasilAuthenticationService.java:71) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at com.mojang.authlib.yggdrasil.YggdrasilUserAuthentication.logInWithToken(YggdrasilUserAuthentication.java:132) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at com.mojang.authlib.yggdrasil.YggdrasilUserAuthentication.logIn(YggdrasilUserAuthentication.java:55) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at net.minecraft.launcher.Launcher.ensureLoggedIn(Launcher.java:214) [launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at net.minecraft.launcher.Launcher$2.run(Launcher.java:168) [launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) [?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) [?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [?:1.8.0_45-internal]
Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unexpected error: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty
    at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:208) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1937) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1894) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.handleException(SSLSocketImpl.java:1877) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1398) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.afterConnect(HttpsClient.java:563) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:185) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getOutputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1282) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getOutputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1257) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getOutputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:250) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at com.mojang.authlib.HttpAuthenticationService.performPostRequest(HttpAuthenticationService.java:73) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at com.mojang.authlib.yggdrasil.YggdrasilAuthenticationService.makeRequest(YggdrasilAuthenticationService.java:54) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    ... 9 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unexpected error: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty
    at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.<init>(PKIXValidator.java:90) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.validator.Validator.getInstance(Validator.java:179) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.getValidator(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:312) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrustedInit(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:171) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:184) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:124) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1460) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:212) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:979) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:914) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1050) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1363) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1391) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.afterConnect(HttpsClient.java:563) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:185) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getOutputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1282) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getOutputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1257) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getOutputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:250) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at com.mojang.authlib.HttpAuthenticationService.performPostRequest(HttpAuthenticationService.java:73) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at com.mojang.authlib.yggdrasil.YggdrasilAuthenticationService.makeRequest(YggdrasilAuthenticationService.java:54) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    ... 9 more
Caused by: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty
    at java.security.cert.PKIXParameters.setTrustAnchors(PKIXParameters.java:200) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at java.security.cert.PKIXParameters.<init>(PKIXParameters.java:120) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at java.security.cert.PKIXBuilderParameters.<init>(PKIXBuilderParameters.java:104) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.<init>(PKIXValidator.java:88) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.validator.Validator.getInstance(Validator.java:179) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.getValidator(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:312) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrustedInit(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:171) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:184) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:124) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1460) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:212) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:979) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:914) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1050) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1363) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1391) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.afterConnect(HttpsClient.java:563) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:185) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getOutputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1282) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getOutputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1257) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getOutputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:250) ~[?:1.8.0_45-internal]
    at com.mojang.authlib.HttpAuthenticationService.performPostRequest(HttpAuthenticationService.java:73) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    at com.mojang.authlib.yggdrasil.YggdrasilAuthenticationService.makeRequest(YggdrasilAuthenticationService.java:54) ~[launcher.jar:1.6.11]
    ... 9 more
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小智 35

实际上，更好的答案是在命令提示符下输入以下内容。 

sudo update-ca-certificates -f
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A.B*_*.B. 5

打开终端并执行以下命令：

sudo apt-get install --reinstall ca-certificates-java
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并确保您系统的时间设置正确。

来源

我引用：

基本上，Minecraft 使用 SSL 来保护您的登录信息，但 Java 没有验证所需的证书。Minecraft 启动器确实应该给出更好的错误信息，但这确实是 Ubuntu 的错。您需要ca-certificates-java安装该软件包，但在我的 Ubuntu 安装中，它坏了。尝试做ls /etc/ssl/certs/java/cacerts。如果它丢失了，那么你需要从朋友或不同的 Unix 机器上复制它。你不想从陌生人那里复制安全文件......

ash*_*ter 1

我刚刚解决了！以下是修复 Minecraft 中所有 SSL 错误的方法。

  1. 您需要另一台Linux计算机的“cacerts”文件，因此在另一台 Linux PC 上运行以下命令：

    readlink -f /usr/bin/java | sed "s:bin/java::"
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    并走那条路（类似/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/）。

  2. 打开“lib”文件夹，然后打开“security”文件夹。
  3. 复制“cacerts”文件。

  4. 在您的计算机上再次运行该命令并转到该路径：

    readlink -f /usr/bin/java | sed "s:bin/java::"
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    • 如果您在编辑内容时遇到问题，则需要使用打开“文件” sudo -H nautilus。
  5. 打开“lib”，然后再次打开“security”。
  6. 将“cacerts”文件替换为其他 PC 上的文件。

如果您在另一台电脑上找不到“cacerts”文件，请检查此路径/etc/ssl/certs/java/，您应该会看到 cacerts。但我不能保证这有效。

归档时间：

查看次数：

30685 次

最近记录：

7 年，3 月 前
Ubuntu 17.10 Java 8 证书错误 10
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