如何在 15.04 下安装 gitg 2.7 版？

Question

我更新到 Ubuntu 15.04。gitg 的附带版本是3.15.1- 在 Ubuntu 14.10 中它是 2.7.3。

我真的很喜欢重新安装旧版本，因为新版本处理起来很不方便。如何重新安装旧版本。中没有提供package force version。

我卸载了新版本。我从http://packages.ubuntu.com/utopic/amd64/gitg/download下载了 .deb-package ，但是当我尝试使用双击安装它时，安装了新版本并给出了错误：

Package operation failed

The installation or removal of a software package failed.

Selecting previously unselected package gitg.
(Reading database ... 
(Reading database ... 5%
(Reading database ... 10%
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(Reading database ... 90%
(Reading database ... 95%
(Reading database ... 100%
(Reading database ... 241499 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../gitg_0.2.7-3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking gitg (0.2.7-3) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gitg:
 libgit2-glib-1.0-0:amd64 (0.22.0-0ubuntu1) breaks gitg (<< 3.15.1) and is installed.
  Version of gitg to be configured is 0.2.7-3.

dpkg: error processing package gitg (--install):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.10.1-0ubuntu5) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.22-1ubuntu3) ...
Processing triggers for bamfdaemon (0.5.1+15.04.20150202-0ubuntu1) ...
Rebuilding /usr/share/applications/bamf-2.index...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.58ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.14-0ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for libglib2.0-0:i386 (2.44.0-1ubuntu3) ...
Processing triggers for libglib2.0-0:amd64 (2.44.0-1ubuntu3) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.0.2-5) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 gitg

当我repair之后单击时，3.15.1就会安装该版本。如果我不单击修复，则会安装（并且可以运行）2.7.3。

那么，有没有更好的方法来安装旧版本的 gitg？

Answer 1

打开终端并运行以下命令：

sudo dpkg -i gitg_0.2.7-3_amd64.deb
sudo apt-get remove libgit2-glib-1.0-0

并暂停：

sudo apt-mark hold gitg

整体与

sudo apt-mark unhold gitg
sudo apt-get upgrade

这个包可以从https://packages.debian.org/jessie/amd64/gitg/download获得。（如果您使用的架构与 不同amd64，请在此处选择。）