不再支持硬件启用堆栈 (HWE)

Question

从昨天开始，我的更新经理给了我这条消息：

您当前的硬件启用堆栈 (HWE) 将于 2014 年 7 月 8 日停止支持。在此日期之后，您系统的关键部分（内核和图形堆栈）的安全更新将不再可用。

更多信息请参见：http : //wiki.ubuntu.com/1204_HWE_EOL

但是，当我尝试将HWE与所建议的命令升级hwe-support-status --verbose是

sudo apt-get install linux-generic-lts-trusty libgl1-mesa-glx-lts-trusty xserver-xorg-lts-trusty linux-image-generic-lts-trusty

我收到依赖错误：

Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libgl1-mesa-glx-lts-trusty : Depends: libglapi-mesa-lts-trusty (= 10.1.3-0ubuntu0.1~precise1) but it is not going to be installed
 xserver-xorg-lts-trusty : Recommends: xserver-xorg-input-all-lts-trusty but it is not going to be installed
                           Recommends: xserver-xorg-video-all-lts-trusty but it is not going to be installed
                           Recommends: x11-xserver-utils-lts-trusty but it is not going to be installed
                           Conflicts: libglapi-mesa:i386 (>= 0~)
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

我该如何解决这个问题？

我正在Ubuntu 12.04.4 LTS使用 kernel运行64 位3.5.0-53-generic。

Answer 1

我遇到了同样的问题，这对我有用

命令：

对于 amd64：

sudo apt-get install -V libglapi-mesa-lts-trusty libgl1-mesa-glx-lts-trusty xserver-xorg-lts-trusty xserver-xorg-input-all-lts-trusty xserver-xorg-video-all-lts-trusty libgl1-mesa-dri-lts-trusty x11-xserver-utils-lts-trusty libglapi-mesa-lts-trusty:i386 libgl1-mesa-dri-lts-trusty:i386 libgl1-mesa-glx-lts-trusty:i386 libgles2-mesa-lts-trusty libglapi-mesa-lts-trusty mesa-vdpau-drivers-lts-trusty

对于 i386：

sudo apt-get install -V libglapi-mesa-lts-trusty libgl1-mesa-glx-lts-trusty xserver-xorg-lts-trusty xserver-xorg-input-all-lts-trusty xserver-xorg-video-all-lts-trusty libgl1-mesa-dri-lts-trusty x11-xserver-utils-lts-trusty mesa-vdpau-drivers-lts-trusty libgles2-mesa-lts-trusty libglapi-mesa-lts-trusty

Answer 2

xserver-xorg-lts-precise首先手动安装将确保您拥有所需的所有依赖项。然后安装由hwe-support-status.

对你来说，这意味着运行这两个命令......

sudo apt-get install xserver-xorg-lts-precise
hwe-support-status --verbose
sudo apt-get install linux-generic-lts-trusty xserver-xorg-lts-trusty libgl1-mesa-glx-lts-trusty linux-image-generic-lts-trusty

这个问题在错误 #1328264 中讨论，我只是没有正确阅读它:-)