在 Ubuntu 13.04 中找不到 curl-config

Question

我在 R 中安装包 RCurl 并收到错误

  checking for curl-config... no
  Cannot find curl-config
  ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘RCurl’

我试图在 Ubuntu 上安装 libcurl，但它没有解决我的问题有一些依赖

sudo apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libcurl4-gnutls-dev : Depends: libcurl3-gnutls (= 7.29.0-1ubuntu3.1) but 7.29.0-1ubuntu3.2 is to be installed
Depends: libldap2-dev but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

locate curl config 什么都不给我：

locate curl-config
curl-config
The program 'curl-config' can be found in the following packages:
* libcurl4-gnutls-dev
* libcurl4-nss-dev
* libcurl4-openssl-dev

我经历了一些解决方案RCurl但它正在工作。你能在这个方向上提出建议或帮助吗？非常感谢。

编辑

当我尝试从 Ubuntu 软件中心安装 (Curl) 时收到相同的错误消息

无法解析包依赖

此错误可能是由缺少或无法安装所需的附加软件包引起的。此外，不允许同时安装的软件包之间可能存在冲突。

以下软件包具有未满足的依赖项：

 curl: Depends: libcurl3 (= 7.29.0-1ubuntu3.1) but 7.29.0-1ubuntu3.2 is to be installed
  Depends: zlib1g (>= 1:1.1.4) but 1:1.2.7.dfsg-13ubuntu2 is to be installed

已编辑

须藤 aptitude 安装 libcurl4-openssl-dev

The following NEW packages will be installed:
libcurl4-openssl-dev{b} 
0 packages upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 1,210 kB of archives. After unpacking 2,778 kB will be used.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libcurl4-openssl-dev : Depends: libcurl3 (= 7.29.0-1ubuntu3.1) but 7.29.0-1ubuntu3.2 is installed.
                    Depends: libidn11-dev but it is not going to be installed.
                    Depends: libkrb5-dev but it is not going to be installed.
                    Depends: libldap2-dev but it is not going to be installed.
                    Depends: librtmp-dev but it is not going to be installed.
                    Depends: libssl-dev but it is not going to be installed.
 The following actions will resolve these dependencies:
 Keep the following packages at their current version:
 1)     libcurl4-openssl-dev [Not Installed]               

Answer 1

您发现包含的 3 个包curl-config：

1. libcurl4-gnutls-dev
2. libcurl4-nss-dev
3. libcurl4-openssl-dev

所有似乎都具有相同的功能。我通过 Synaptic Package Manager 安装了第一个，然后能够从 CRAN 安装 RCurl。

因此，如果您选择第一个选项，请打开一个接线盒并执行

sudo apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev

然后进入R并做

install.packages("RCurl")