是否有存档器/文件管理器在存档提取期间提供多种信息？

Question

我想要一个可以在行动期间提供更多信息，如百分比和速度。

当档案很大时，该过程需要大量时间和资源，并且计算机似乎滞后，而此信息不显示。因此，在这种情况下，我需要查看更多内容以确保一切正常运行。

为此，我目前在 Wine 中使用 7zip。

是否有可能拥有这样的本机应用程序？

Answer 1

I want to add as part of the definitive answer another application: b1 free archiver. More on B1 in the second part of this.

But first I want to mention some supplementary problems with the most used archivers . What I am saying here may be limited to my use of Xfce/Thunar, so the conclusions may not apply in Nautilus and Unity.

Xarchiver and Squeeze do not seem able to open archives protected by password. Xarchiver gives an error and Squeeze seems to extract endlessly with no result (also, it cannot handle 7z archives, as far as I can tell). Archive manager can handle password protected archives.

Associating an archive with another archiver other than these three, like Peazip or B1 and using a context menu command like 'extract here' would open a window prompting to select as archive manager one of the three mentioned above.

I am not aware of a solution to this problem in Thunar (which is also mentioned here in relation to PCManFM). But b1 has options for Nautilus to integrate the context menu - see the end of this answer.

Now, concerning b1 archiver.

In a way it may partially be a solution to the Thunar's context menu problem as it does not really need the context menu association: unlike Peazip, with B1, associating an archive type and opening it (e.g. by double click) would open a window providing a list of options, each of which can be set as default by checking 'remember my choice' or by setting the default action ('ask me' is the action by default). That is, if so decided, the archive can be extracted just by double clicking on it.

B1 is able to handle (open and extract) the most used archive formats as well as its own type.

But it is rather limited when it comes to creating archives: only its native format and zip (with no advanced options) are supported. Even worse, I was not able to create a b1-archive: the process ended invariably with an error. Zip-archiving works. I trust this will be fixed soon.

(Oddly, the program settings do not seem available from the main interface (when just executing the program), but only from the smaller window - clicking 'Set the default action'.)

This archiver provides the main info demanded in this question, and also looks more elegant than other solutions.

It seems that the program can integrate the context menu in Nautilus.

Update 2017

有一个新的（测试版）文件管理器，除其他功能外，它还提供存档提取期间所需的信息：Polo。它来自其他流行软件的创建者（Grub Customizer 就是其中之一）——更多在这里：TeeJeeTech。

sudo apt-add-repository -y ppa:teejee2008/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install polo-file-manager

它在提取过程中显示如下内容（点击放大）：

（细节取决于主题；在上图中，它遵循 Xfce 中的 gtk3 主题 Victory-16.04）

Answer 2

一个合适的程序是pezip，它在存储库中不可用，但可以在上面提到的sourceforge 页面上找到。只需下载适当的deb 文件并使用gdebi或进行安装software-center。可以选择gtk2或qt gui，但目前推荐gtk2版本，似乎是最稳定的。

需要注意的是，它会提取大量格式（150+），例如 iso、udf、rar 等，但只会创建少量格式，例如 zip、bz2、7z、xz 等，但是最有名的都是可用的。无论如何，总是需要针对罕见格式的专业工具。

完整的详细信息可以在sourceforge 页面上找到，该页面还详细介绍了 的文件管理选项peazip，以及它如何处理受密码保护的文件。

Peazip使用起来很简单，但这里有一个 iso 文件的示例摘录：

1）从应用程序菜单或终端启动pezip，并在GUI加载时单击extract：

2) 解压存档：显示进度条、速度和其他几个包含正在进行的解压信息的菜单：

关于Thunar集成，peazip似乎没有任何命令行选项用于直接打开存档和解压，因此您能做的最好的事情就是创建一个 thunar 自定义操作（此答案中的更多信息），然后简单地放置peazip %f在框中并选择外观条件为“其他”。现在，当您右键单击有效的存档时，您可以选择 thunar 操作并在 Peazip 中打开存档，然后单击将其解压。