如何运行“apt-get install”来安装所有依赖项？

Question

我在 ubuntu 服务器安装中运行这个：

sudo apt-get install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential \
  zip curl libc6-dev libncurses5-dev:i386 x11proto-core-dev \
  libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 \
  libgl1-mesa-dev g++-multilib mingw32 openjdk-6-jdk tofrodos \
  python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386

但我得到了这个：

Reading package lists...
Building dependency tree...
Reading state information...
curl is already the newest version.
gnupg is already the newest version.
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 build-essential : Depends: gcc (>= 4:4.4.3) but it is not going to be installed
                   Depends: g++ (>= 4:4.4.3) but it is not going to be installed
 g++-multilib : Depends: cpp (>= 4:4.7.2-1ubuntu2) but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: gcc-multilib (>= 4:4.7.2-1ubuntu2) but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: g++ (>= 4:4.7.2-1ubuntu2) but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: g++-4.7-multilib (>= 4.7.2-1~) but it is not going to be installed

我怎样才能解决这个问题？

Answer 1

sudo apt-get install -f

这将安装您之前安装错过的任何依赖项。我刚刚更正了我的 teamviewer 和 VNC 安装。

Answer 2

尝试 sudo apt-get build-dep build-essential

Answer 3

你跑过： $ sudo aptitude update && sudo aptitude full-upgrade 以前吗？